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Municipality

Arayat

Arayat is a municipality in Pampanga, Central Luzon, Philippines. Its population was 150,949 in the 2024 census, and it has 30 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Arayat by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
CabiaoCandabaMagalangMexicoSan AntonioSanta AnaArenas: 4,767 people, 1,390 per km², 1.78% a yearBaliti: 2,992 people, 898 per km², 1.18% a yearBatasan: 3,201 people, 1,139 per km², 2.55% a yearBuensuceso: 4,230 people, 1,182 per km², −4.04% a yearCandating: 5,875 people, 236 per km², 1.21% a yearGatiawin: 7,478 people, 557 per km², 1.18% a yearGuemasan: 4,304 people, 4,745 per km², 0.76% a yearLa Paz: 1,033 people, 28 per km², 1.67% a yearLacmit: 5,249 people, 890 per km², 0.24% a yearLacquios: 3,945 people, 4,140 per km², 1.31% a yearMangga-Cacutud: 11,336 people, 4,360 per km², 0.73% a yearMapalad: 3,936 people, 779 per km², −0.12% a yearPanlinlang: 3,646 people, 323 per km², 1.61% a yearParalaya: 2,042 people, 5,704 per km², 0.19% a yearPlazang Luma: 4,841 people, 4,986 per km², −2.42% a yearPoblacion: 2,242 people, 15,149 per km², 0.49% a yearSan Agustin Norte: 3,831 people, 3,962 per km², 1.32% a yearSan Agustin Sur: 1,924 people, 1,644 per km², −1.06% a yearSan Antonio: 3,423 people, 873 per km², 0.51% a yearSan Jose Mesulo: 5,420 people, 4,632 per km², 0.14% a yearSan Juan Bano: 11,338 people, 1,051 per km², 1.91% a yearSan Mateo: 7,343 people, 1,720 per km², 2.55% a yearSan Nicolas: 8,770 people, 1,630 per km², −0.17% a yearSan Roque Bitas: 6,417 people, 561 per km², 0.10% a yearCupang: 4,675 people, 1,025 per km², 1.78% a yearMatamo: 3,955 people, 1,423 per km², 0.84% a yearSanto Niño Tabuan: 3,291 people, 776 per km², 0.89% a yearSuclayin: 3,450 people, 307 per km², 0.03% a yearTelapayong: 9,875 people, 2,119 per km², 5.99% a yearKaledian: 6,120 people, 1,081 per km², 1.49% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    150,949

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 24.4% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    6th

    of the 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 6 of every 100 people in Pampanga lived in Arayat in 2024 (5.84%)
  • Inside itSources

    30

    barangays

  • LandSources

    177.53 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Arayat's land would fill a square about 13.3 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 850 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 9 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    34,830

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.3 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    61.1%

    About 61 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0305403000[4]Formerly 035403000
ZIP code
2012[13, 14, 15]

People

Arayat had 150,949 people in the 2024 census, up 24.4% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Arayat had the 6th most people of the 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga in 2024[1]
  1. 3Mabalacat City306,594
  2. 4Lubao190,355
  3. 5Mexico187,597
  4. 6Arayat150,949
  5. 7Porac147,551
  6. 8Floridablanca146,095
  7. 9Guagua137,948
All 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 53 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. San Juan Bano11,3388 in 100
  2. Mangga-Cacutud11,3368 in 100
  3. Telapayong9,8757 in 100
  4. San Nicolas8,7706 in 100
  5. Gatiawin7,4785 in 100
  6. San Mateo7,3435 in 100
  7. San Roque Bitas6,4174 in 100
  8. Kaledian6,1204 in 100
  9. Candating5,8754 in 100
  10. San Jose Mesulo5,4204 in 100
See all 30 barangays of Arayat
Age structure · 2020 Census[34]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 30 of every 100 are children under 15 (30%)
  • About 65 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (64.5%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.6%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 414,1147,2496,865
5 - 914,3297,4346,895
10 - 1414,8757,7157,160
15 - 1914,1127,3446,768
20 - 2413,4786,9306,548
25 - 2912,0816,2665,815
30 - 3410,3995,3885,011
35 - 399,3664,7894,577
40 - 448,9634,6314,332
45 - 497,7123,9113,801
50 - 547,1823,6533,529
55 - 595,5872,8552,732
60 - 644,3842,1622,222
65 - 693,1671,5191,648
70 - 742,2189781,240
75 - 791,304526778
80 years and over1,344451893

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
150,949[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
34,830[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.3 on average[1, 2]
Share of Pampanga, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
5.84%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
61.1% (92,304 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
73,801 men, 70,814 women[34]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 2024150,949[1, 2]0.99% a year34,8304.3
2020as of May 1, 2020144,875[1]1.74% a year——
2015as of August 1, 2015133,492[1]1.83% a year——
2010as of May 1, 2010121,348[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then118,312[32]2.09% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders101,792[32, 33]3.69% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then85,940[32]3.05% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then73,189[32]2.58% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then56,742[32]1.47% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then52,739[32]2.85% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then45,840[32]3.27% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then32,976[32]———

Barangays

Arayat is made up of 30 barangays.
Barangays of Arayat. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Arenas4,7673.16%1.78% a yearabout 3.43 km²Rural
Baliti2,9921.98%1.18% a yearabout 3.33 km²Rural
Batasan3,2012.12%2.55% a yearabout 2.81 km²Rural
Buensuceso4,2302.8%−4.04% a yearabout 3.58 km²Rural
Candating5,8753.89%1.21% a yearabout 24.89 km²Urban
Cupang4,6753.1%1.78% a yearabout 4.56 km²Rural
Gatiawin7,4784.95%1.18% a yearabout 13.42 km²Urban
Guemasan4,3042.85%0.76% a yearabout 0.907 km²Rural
Kaledian6,1204.05%1.49% a yearabout 5.66 km²Urban
La Paz1,0330.68%1.67% a yearabout 36.34 km²Rural
Lacmit5,2493.48%0.24% a yearabout 5.90 km²Urban
Lacquios3,9452.61%1.31% a yearabout 0.953 km²Rural
Mangga-Cacutud11,3367.51%0.73% a yearabout 2.60 km²Urban
Mapalad3,9362.61%−0.12% a yearabout 5.05 km²Rural
Matamo3,9552.62%0.84% a yearabout 2.78 km²Rural
Panlinlang3,6462.42%1.61% a yearabout 11.28 km²Rural
Paralaya2,0421.35%0.19% a yearabout 0.358 km²Rural
Plazang Luma4,8413.21%−2.42% a yearabout 0.971 km²Urban
Poblacion2,2421.49%0.49% a yearabout 0.148 km²Urban
San Agustin Norte3,8312.54%1.32% a yearabout 0.967 km²Rural
San Agustin Sur1,9241.27%−1.06% a yearabout 1.17 km²Rural
San Antonio3,4232.27%0.51% a yearabout 3.92 km²Rural
San Jose Mesulo5,4203.59%0.14% a yearabout 1.17 km²Urban
San Juan Bano11,3387.51%1.91% a yearabout 10.79 km²Urban
San Mateo7,3434.86%2.55% a yearabout 4.27 km²Urban
San Nicolas8,7705.81%−0.17% a yearabout 5.38 km²Urban
San Roque Bitas6,4174.25%0.10% a yearabout 11.43 km²Urban
Santo Niño Tabuan3,2912.18%0.89% a yearabout 4.24 km²Rural
Suclayin3,4502.29%0.03% a yearabout 11.25 km²Rural
Telapayong9,8756.54%5.99% a yearabout 4.66 km²Urban

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Arayat covers 177.53 km² of land, 850 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 1,033 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
177.53 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
850 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
15.17688° N, 120.75519° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[28]
Lowest
2 m
Average
77 m
Highest
1,033 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[29]

  1. Pampanga River16.1 of 218.3 km
  2. Paranum Creek14.5 of 19.0 km
  3. Quitangil River4.1 of 15.2 km
  4. Rio Chico3.6 of 91.9 km

Peaks[29]

  1. North Peak1,020 m
  2. South Peak970 m
  3. Mount Arayatvolcanoheight not mapped
  4. Pinacle Peakheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type I[30]

Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Clark International Airport, the nearest PAGASA station, 22 km away[31]Averages for 1997 to 2020: 2,455 mm of rain on 126 days a year; 27.2 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Clark International Airport, 1997 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January14 mm325.5 °C30.0 °C21.0 °C
February16 mm326.0 °C30.9 °C21.1 °C
March53 mm327.5 °C32.5 °C22.4 °C
April61 mm528.9 °C34.0 °C23.8 °C
May196 mm1328.8 °C33.3 °C24.4 °C
June254 mm1628.0 °C31.9 °C24.1 °C
July515 mm2027.3 °C30.8 °C23.7 °C
August695 mm2227.0 °C30.3 °C23.7 °C
September306 mm1827.2 °C30.8 °C23.6 °C
October202 mm1127.3 °C31.2 °C23.4 °C
November97 mm727.0 °C31.1 °C23.0 °C
December48 mm526.3 °C30.4 °C22.1 °C
The year2,455 mm12627.2 °C31.4 °C23.0 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 152 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 16 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
16.2% of people[18]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 16 of every 100 people in Arayat lived below the poverty line in 2021 (16.2%)[18]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 13.0% and 19.4%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

  • 44government offices
  • 38hospitals and health centres
  • 42schools
  • 99places of worship
  • 1market
  • 2stations and terminals
  • 4parks
  • 1monument or memorial

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Arayat” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Arayat. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[11, 12]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
3rd district of Pampanga[16, 17]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Jeffrey Manuel Luriz[19]
    Vice mayor
    Ramon Martinez Changcoco[19]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Maria Lourdes Mamawan Alejandrino[20]
    Vice mayor
    Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[20]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[21]
    Vice mayor
    Sixto Cortez Mallari Jr.[21]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[22]
    Vice mayor
    Ramon Martinez Changcoco[22]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Emmanuel Manahan Alejandrino[23]
    Vice mayor
    Ramon Martinez Changcoco[23]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Luis Alonzo Espino[24]
    Vice mayor
    Hilario Mallari Trinidad[24]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Luis Alonzo Espino[25]
    Vice mayor
    Hilario Mallari Trinidad[25]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Luis Espino[26]
    Vice mayor
    Hilario Trinidad[26]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Benigno L. Espino[27]
    Vice mayor
    Raul S. Quizon[27]
Mayors and vice mayors of Arayat, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Jeffrey Manuel Luriz[19]Ramon Martinez Changcoco[19]
2022–2025Maria Lourdes Mamawan Alejandrino[20]Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[20]
2019–2022Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[21]Sixto Cortez Mallari Jr.[21]
2016–2019Emmanuel Bonifacio Manahan Alejandrino[22]Ramon Martinez Changcoco[22]
2013–2016Emmanuel Manahan Alejandrino[23]Ramon Martinez Changcoco[23]
2010–2013Luis Alonzo Espino[24]Hilario Mallari Trinidad[24]
2007–2010Luis Alonzo Espino[25]Hilario Mallari Trinidad[25]
2004–2007Luis Espino[26]Hilario Trinidad[26]
2001–2004Benigno L. Espino[27]Raul S. Quizon[27]

History & Identity

Its story

Augustinian friars set up a priorate at Arayat in the early 1590s, according to a chronicle of the order, which calls it the farthest corner of Pampanga.[9]

In 1903 the Philippine Commission merged the neighbouring municipality of Santa Ana into Arayat, with the town of Arayat as the seat.[10]

Timeline

  1. 1590

    An Augustinian chronicle says a priorate (a mission house with resident friars) was set up at Arayat during the term of the provincial elected on 22 May 1590. It describes Arayat as in the farthest corner of Pampanga.[9]

  2. 15 October 1903

    Act No. 943 cut Pampanga from 23 municipalities to 17. Arayat took in the municipality of Santa Ana, and Arayat remained the seat of government.[10]

Nearby

Arayat shares a border with 6 places.

How it compares

Arayat beside Pampanga, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Pampanga.

Arayat beside Pampanga
FigureArayatPampangaRank among the cities and municipalities of Pampanga
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary150,949[1, 2]2,586,4466th of 22
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.99% a year[1, 2]slower1.43% a year15th of 22
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary850[6]less crowded1,18316th of 22
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary177.53 km²[6]2,186.22 km²4th of 22
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.3[1, 2]higher4.0not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary61.1%[5]lower69.8%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

San Fernando City, the capital of Pampanga
16.3 km southwest
Manila
70.1 km south

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. Santa AnaPampanga10.2 km south
  2. MexicoPampanga11.5 km southwest
  3. MagalangPampanga11.7 km northwest
  4. CabiaoNueva Ecija12.4 km northeast
  5. CandabaPampanga14.4 km southeast
  6. San LuisPampanga15.6 km south

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Luzon (OpenSTAT table 0031A6DTPH2). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Project Gutenberg (Blair and Robertson). The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume XXIII, 1629-30. Published 1905. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain (published 1905), read in Project Gutenberg's edition. Open the source
  10. 10.Lawphil Project. Act No. 943 (15 October 1903). Published October 15, 1903. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  19. 19.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  29. 29.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Arayat, Pampanga.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/pampanga/arayat