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Municipality

Lumbatan

Lumbatan is a municipality in Lanao del Sur, Bangsamoro (BARMM), Philippines. Its population was 24,988 in the 2024 census, and it has 21 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Lumbatan by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
BayangLumbaca-UnayanLumbayanagueMarogongSultan DumalondongAlog: 1,151 people, 1,086 per km², 1.77% a yearBasayungun: 614 people, 832 per km², 3.04% a yearBuad: 922 people, 527 per km², 2.52% a yearBudi: 902 people, 1,991 per km², 3.29% a yearDago-ok: 2,102 people, 2,349 per km², 1.21% a yearDalama: 1,741 people, 1,371 per km², 2.31% a yearDalipuga: 705 people, 569 per km², 2.31% a yearLalapung: 1,402 people, 899 per km², 2.44% a yearLumbac: 1,104 people, 830 per km², 2.33% a yearLumbac Bacayawan: 1,134 people, 1,050 per km², 0.73% a yearLunay: 1,110 people, 895 per km², 2.29% a yearMacadar: 1,201 people, 1,411 per km², 2.67% a yearMadaya: 885 people, 434 per km², 3.39% a yearMinanga: 930 people, 664 per km², 2.15% a yearPantar: 1,460 people, 1,924 per km², 2.37% a yearPicotaan: 2,295 people, 383 per km², 2.15% a yearPoblacion: 1,829 people, 2,823 per km², 2.47% a yearTambac: 895 people, 1,018 per km², 2.73% a yearBubong Macadar: 950 people, 1,706 per km², 2.59% a yearPenaring: 999 people, 617 per km², 2.13% a yearLigue: 657 people, 1,702 per km², 2.08% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    24,988

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 49.5% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    24th

    of the 40 cities and municipalities of Lanao del Sur by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 2 of every 100 people in Lanao del Sur lived in Lumbatan in 2024 (1.83%)

  • Inside itSources

    21

    barangays

  • LandSources

    80.43 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Lumbatan's land would fill a square about 9.0 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 311 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    4,339

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    5.8 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    0%

    Fewer than 1 of every 1,000 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
1903612000[4]Formerly 153612000
ZIP code
9307[17]

People

Lumbatan had 24,988 people in the 2024 census, up 49.5% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Lumbatan had the 24th most people of the 40 cities and municipalities of Lanao del Sur in 2024[1]
  1. 21Ditsaan-Ramain26,918
  2. 22Tugaya26,283
  3. 23Butig25,394
  4. 24Lumbatan24,988
  5. 25Madamba24,886
  6. 26Bacolod-Kalawi24,381
  7. 27Buadiposo-Buntong23,283
All 40 cities and municipalities of Lanao del Sur
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 62 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Picotaan2,2959 in 100
  2. Dago-ok2,1028 in 100
  3. Poblacion1,8297 in 100
  4. Dalama1,7417 in 100
  5. Pantar1,4606 in 100
  6. Lalapung1,4026 in 100
  7. Macadar1,2015 in 100
  8. Alog1,1515 in 100
  9. Lumbac Bacayawan1,1345 in 100
  10. Lunay1,1104 in 100
See all 21 barangays of Lumbatan
Age structure · 2020 Census[34]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 43 of every 100 are children under 15 (42.7%)
  • About 56 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (55.8%)
  • About 2 of every 100 are 65 or older (1.6%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 43,5671,7831,784
5 - 93,0561,5731,483
10 - 143,0881,5521,536
15 - 192,7391,3141,425
20 - 242,5071,2311,276
25 - 292,0019301,071
30 - 341,293598695
35 - 391,120575545
40 - 441,065522543
45 - 49795420375
50 - 54546270276
55 - 59371195176
60 - 64249146103
65 - 691668185
70 - 74984949
75 - 79492623
80 years and over432221

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
24,988[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
4,339[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
5.8 on average[1, 2]
Share of Lanao del Sur, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
1.83%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
0% (0 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
11,287 men, 11,466 women[34]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202424,988[1, 2]2.24% a year4,3395.8
2020as of May 1, 202022,780[1]3.77% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201519,105[1]2.57% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201016,719[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then24,036[32]8.48% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders13,318[33]−3.20% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then15,505[32]0.92% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then14,765[32]5.37% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then8,750[32]−14.60% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then19,285[32]1.63% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then17,790[32]−0.12% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then18,006[32]———

Barangays

Lumbatan is made up of 21 barangays.
Barangays of Lumbatan. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Alog1,1514.61%1.77% a yearabout 1.06 km²Rural
Basayungun6142.46%3.04% a yearabout 0.738 km²Rural
Buad9223.69%2.52% a yearabout 1.75 km²Rural
Bubong Macadar9503.8%2.59% a yearabout 0.557 km²Rural
Budi9023.61%3.29% a yearabout 0.453 km²Rural
Dago-ok2,1028.41%1.21% a yearabout 0.895 km²Rural
Dalama1,7416.97%2.31% a yearabout 1.27 km²Rural
Dalipuga7052.82%2.31% a yearabout 1.24 km²Rural
Lalapung1,4025.61%2.44% a yearabout 1.56 km²Rural
Ligue6572.63%2.08% a yearabout 0.386 km²Rural
Lumbac1,1044.42%2.33% a yearabout 1.33 km²Rural
Lumbac Bacayawan1,1344.54%0.73% a yearabout 1.08 km²Rural
Lunay1,1104.44%2.29% a yearabout 1.24 km²Rural
Macadar1,2014.81%2.67% a yearabout 0.851 km²Rural
Madaya8853.54%3.39% a yearabout 2.04 km²Rural
Minanga9303.72%2.15% a yearabout 1.40 km²Rural
Pantar1,4605.84%2.37% a yearabout 0.759 km²Rural
Penaring9994%2.13% a yearabout 1.62 km²Rural
Picotaan2,2959.18%2.15% a yearabout 6.00 km²Rural
Poblacion1,8297.32%2.47% a yearabout 0.648 km²Rural
Tambac8953.58%2.73% a yearabout 0.879 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Lumbatan covers 80.43 km² of land, 311 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 903 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
80.43 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
311 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
7.76621° N, 124.23375° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[29]
Lowest
635 m
Average
801 m
Highest
903 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Lakes[30]

  1. Lake Lanao354.5 km²

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[31]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 27 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
26.5% of people[20]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
4th class[4]
About 27 of every 100 people in Lumbatan lived below the poverty line in 2021 (26.5%)[20]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 21.8% and 31.2%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

  • 6government offices
  • 1hospital or health centre
  • 9schools
  • 12places of worship

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Lumbatan. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[15, 16]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
2nd district of Lanao del Sur[18, 19]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Aljayeed Macala Lao[21]
    Vice mayor
    Allan Ismael Lao[21]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Allan Ismael Lao[22]
    Vice mayor
    Aljayeed Macala Lao[22]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Allan Ismael Lao[23]
    Vice mayor
    Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[23]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Allan Ismael Lao[24]
    Vice mayor
    Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[24]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Mamintal Grande Razuman[25]
    Vice mayor
    Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[25]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Mamintal Grande Razuman[26]
    Vice mayor
    Nassif Umpara Derico[26]

  7. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Muslimen Macabato[27]
    Vice mayor
    Abbas Umpara[27]

  8. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Edris Ladiawan Lao[28]
    Vice mayor
    Osop Pitumanan Usman-Limbona[28]
Mayors and vice mayors of Lumbatan, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Aljayeed Macala Lao[21]Allan Ismael Lao[21]
2022–2025Allan Ismael Lao[22]Aljayeed Macala Lao[22]
2019–2022Allan Ismael Lao[23]Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[23]
2016–2019Allan Ismael Lao[24]Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[24]
2013–2016Mamintal Grande Razuman[25]Mohiddin Camid-Lao Mua[25]
2010–2013Mamintal Grande Razuman[26]Nassif Umpara Derico[26]
2004–2007Muslimen Macabato[27]Abbas Umpara[27]
2001–2004Edris Ladiawan Lao[28]Osop Pitumanan Usman-Limbona[28]

History & Identity

Created
Executive Order No. 42, signed June 25, 1963, declared the municipal district of Lumbatan a fifth class municipality counted from July 1, 1962. No earlier law creating the district was found.[9]

Its story

The 1917 Administrative Code lists Lumbatan as a municipal district of the Province of Lanao.[10]

When Lanao del Sur was created in 1959, Lumbatan was one of its municipal districts.[11]

In 1960 it was ranked a first class municipal district.[12]

In 1963 it was declared a municipality.[9]

In 1965 some of its barrios were included in the new municipality of Andong.[13]

Timeline

  1. 1917

    In the 1917 Administrative Code, Lumbatan is listed among the municipal districts of the Province of Lanao.[10]

  2. May 22, 1959

    Republic Act 2228 created the Province of Lanao del Sur from part of Lanao and named Lumbatan among its municipal districts or municipalities.[11]

  3. December 5, 1960

    Executive Order 409 reclassified Lumbatan as a first class municipal district.[12]

  4. June 25, 1963

    Executive Order 42 declared Lumbatan a fifth class municipality, counted from July 1, 1962.[9]

  5. December 8, 1965

    Executive Order 220 added the barrios of Cadayonan Macadar and Lumbac, then in Lumbatan, to the municipality of Andong.[13]

  6. October 4, 1971

    Republic Act 6406 provided for splitting Lanao del Sur in two, with Lumbatan in a reduced Lanao del Sur.[14]

Nearby

Lumbatan shares a border with 5 places.

How it compares

Lumbatan beside Lanao del Sur, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Lanao del Sur.

Lumbatan beside Lanao del Sur
FigureLumbatanLanao del SurRank among the cities and municipalities of Lanao del Sur
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary24,988[1, 2]1,368,13724th of 40
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary2.24% a year[1, 2]slower3.29% a year22nd of 40
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary311[6]more crowded25021st of 40
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary80.43 km²[6]5,483.08 km²19th of 40
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary5.8[1, 2]higher5.7not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary0%[5]lower6.5%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Marawi City, the capital of Lanao del Sur
31.5 km north
Manila
837.9 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. Lumbaca-UnayanLanao del Sur5.1 km southwest
  2. LumbayanagueLanao del Sur5.1 km east
  3. BayangLanao del Sur5.8 km west
  4. Sultan DumalondongLanao del Sur7.8 km south
  5. TubaranLanao del Sur7.8 km southwest
  6. BinidayanLanao del Sur9.3 km west

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Bangsamoro Autonomous Region In Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) (OpenSTAT table 0141A6DTHP3). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Office of the President. Executive Order No. 42 (25 June 1963), declaring certain municipal districts as municipalities. Published June 25, 1963. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Philippine Legislature (via National Library of the Philippines Digital Collections). Act No. 2711: An Act amending the Administrative Code. Published March 10, 1917. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Lawphil Project (Arellano Law Foundation). Republic Act No. 2228, An Act to Create the Provinces of Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur. Published 1959. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Executive Order No. 409, s. 1960 (reclassifying municipal districts). Published December 5, 1960. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Executive Order No. 220, s. 1965 (amending EO 107 creating Andong). Published December 8, 1965. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Republic Act No. 6406 (dividing Lanao del Sur into Maranaw and Lanao del Sur). Published October 4, 1971. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  15. 15.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  18. 18.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  20. 20.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  21. 21.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  30. 30.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Lumbatan, Lanao del Sur.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/lanao-del-sur/lumbatan