Municipality

Liliw

Liliw is a municipality in Laguna, CALABARZON, Philippines. Its population was 39,976 in the 2024 census, and it has 33 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
39,976
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 18.1% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
17th
of the 30 cities and municipalities of Laguna by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 1 of every 100 people in Laguna lived in Liliw in 2024 (1.08%)
Inside itSources
33
barangays
LandSources
34.74 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Liliw's land would fill a square about 5.9 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 1,151 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 12 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
10,707
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
3.7 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
3%
About 3 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 0403410000^[4]Formerly 043410000
ZIP code: 4004^{[14, 15, 16]}

People

Liliw had 39,976 people in the 2024 census, up 18.1% from 2010.

People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Liliw had the 17th most people of the 30 cities and municipalities of Laguna in 2024^[1]

14Pagsanjan45,602
15Victoria45,230
16Siniloan42,533
17Liliw39,976
18Santa Maria34,102
19Lumban32,793
20Majayjay28,504

All 30 cities and municipalities of Laguna

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 68 of every 100 of its people^[2]

Kanlurang Bukal4,61212 in 100
Calumpang4,00310 in 100
Mojon3,80010 in 100
Ilayang Taykin2,8747 in 100
Maslun2,7867 in 100
Ilayang Palina2,2546 in 100
Ibabang San Roque2,2086 in 100
Masikap1,6244 in 100
Oples1,5444 in 100
Tuy-Baanan1,2893 in 100

See all 33 barangays of Liliw

Age structure · 2020 Census^[35]People living in households, by age and sex

About 27 of every 100 are children under 15 (27.1%)
About 66 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (66.4%)
About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.5%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	3,441	1,767	1,674
5 - 9	3,613	1,839	1,774
10 - 14	3,639	1,890	1,749
15 - 19	3,627	1,875	1,752
20 - 24	3,402	1,728	1,674
25 - 29	3,125	1,613	1,512
30 - 34	2,786	1,427	1,359
35 - 39	2,873	1,465	1,408
40 - 44	2,607	1,315	1,292
45 - 49	2,227	1,198	1,029
50 - 54	2,164	1,102	1,062
55 - 59	1,856	889	967
60 - 64	1,516	771	745
65 - 69	1,079	471	608
70 - 74	711	297	414
75 - 79	406	154	252
80 years and over	375	104	271

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 39,976^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 10,707^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 3.7 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Laguna, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 1.08%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 3% (1,208 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 19,905 men, 19,542 women^[35]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	39,976^{[1, 2]}	0.29% a year	10,707	3.7
2020as of May 1, 2020	39,491^[1]	1.62% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	36,582^[1]	1.49% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	33,851^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	32,727^[33]	2.41% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	27,537^{[33, 34]}	2.59% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	24,434^[33]	2.06% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	21,911^[33]	2.31% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	17,436^[33]	1.85% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	15,907^[33]	1.68% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	14,638^[33]	2.77% a year	—	—
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then	11,064^[33]	—	—	—

Barangays

Liliw is made up of 33 barangays.

Barangays of Liliw. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Bagong Anyo	1,120	2.8%	−0.17% a year	about 0.0353 km²	Rural
Bayate	263	0.66%	3.59% a year	about 1.51 km²	Rural
Bongkol	797	1.99%	0.67% a year	about 1.55 km²	Rural
Bubukal	328	0.82%	1.76% a year	about 0.429 km²	Rural
Cabuyew	138	0.35%	3.00% a year	about 3.19 km²	Rural
Calumpang	4,003	10.01%	1.71% a year	about 1.96 km²	Rural
Culoy	119	0.3%	1.68% a year	about 0.867 km²	Urban
Dagatan	554	1.39%	1.25% a year	about 0.926 km²	Rural
Daniw	888	2.22%	−0.08% a year	about 0.97 km²	Rural
Dita	704	1.76%	2.47% a year	about 1.46 km²	Rural
Ibabang Palina	160	0.4%	2.05% a year	about 1.29 km²	Rural
Ibabang San Roque	2,208	5.52%	1.31% a year	about 0.986 km²	Rural
Ibabang Sungi	245	0.61%	3.07% a year	about 0.57 km²	Rural
Ibabang Taykin	1,040	2.6%	0.73% a year	about 0.919 km²	Rural
Ilayang Palina	2,254	5.64%	−0.44% a year	about 1.35 km²	Rural
Ilayang San Roque	257	0.64%	0.38% a year	about 0.977 km²	Rural
Ilayang Sungi	184	0.46%	5.88% a year	about 4.83 km²	Rural
Ilayang Taykin	2,874	7.19%	−0.87% a year	about 0.979 km²	Rural
Kanlurang Bukal	4,612	11.54%	1.01% a year	about 0.926 km²	Rural
Laguan	744	1.86%	0.10% a year	about 0.683 km²	Rural
Luquin	118	0.3%	−15.82% a year	about 5.65 km²	Rural
Malabo-Kalantukan	582	1.46%	0.63% a year	about 0.463 km²	Rural
Masikap	1,624	4.06%	−0.35% a year	about 0.0971 km²	Rural
Maslun	2,786	6.97%	0.09% a year	about 0.0741 km²	Rural
Mojon	3,800	9.51%	−3.70% a year	about 2.58 km²	Rural
Novaliches	899	2.25%	0.27% a year	about 3.93 km²	Rural
Oples	1,544	3.86%	1.27% a year	about 0.647 km²	Rural
Pag-Asa	1,089	2.72%	0.00% a year	about 0.0598 km²	Urban
Palayan	1,177	2.94%	2.73% a year	about 0.634 km²	Rural
Rizal	693	1.73%	0.17% a year	about 0.0333 km²	Rural
San Isidro	531	1.33%	2.00% a year	about 0.746 km²	Rural
Silangang Bukal	352	0.88%	18.41% a year	about 0.481 km²	Rural
Tuy-Baanan	1,289	3.22%	1.45% a year	about 1.29 km²	Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Liliw covers 34.74 km² of land, 1,151 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 2,121 m above the sea and it lies inland.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 34.74 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 1,151 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 14.14318° N, 121.43538° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[29]

Lowest: 15 m
Average: 389 m
Highest: 2,121 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers^[30]

Binaco River8.1 of 11.8 km
Santa Cruz River3.2 of 15.7 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III^[31]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Tayabas, the nearest PAGASA station, 23 km away^[32]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,145 mm of rain on 181 days a year; 26.7 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Tayabas, 1991 to 2020, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	165 mm	16	24.8 °C	27.8 °C	21.8 °C
February	133 mm	12	25.1 °C	28.4 °C	21.8 °C
March	110 mm	9	26.2 °C	29.9 °C	22.6 °C
April	100 mm	7	27.7 °C	31.8 °C	23.7 °C
May	160 mm	12	28.3 °C	32.5 °C	24.2 °C
June	215 mm	14	28.0 °C	31.9 °C	24.0 °C
July	273 mm	17	27.4 °C	31.1 °C	23.6 °C
August	186 mm	15	27.4 °C	31.2 °C	23.5 °C
September	272 mm	16	27.2 °C	31.1 °C	23.2 °C
October	452 mm	19	26.8 °C	30.4 °C	23.3 °C
November	545 mm	22	26.3 °C	29.4 °C	23.3 °C
December	534 mm	22	25.4 °C	28.2 °C	22.6 °C
The year	3,145 mm	181	26.7 °C	30.3 °C	23.1 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 158 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 7 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 6.9% of people^[19]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 3rd class^[4]

About 7 of every 100 people in Liliw lived below the poverty line in 2021 (6.9%)^[19]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 5.4% and 8.4%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

4government offices
1hospital or health centre
12schools
4places of worship
1market
1park
3monuments and memorials

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices3

Monuments and memorials3

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Liliw. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[12, 13]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: 3rd district of Laguna^{[17, 18]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Ildefonso De Guzman Monleon^[20]
Vice mayor
Arnold Arocena Montesines^[20]
2022–2025
Mayor
Ildefonso De Guzman Monleon^[21]
Vice mayor
Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[21]
2019–2022
Mayor
Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[22]
Vice mayor
Arnold Arocena Montesines^[22]
2016–2019
Mayor
Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[23]
Vice mayor
Pablo Arjona Orioste^[23]
2013–2016
Mayor
Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[24]
Vice mayor
Pablo Arjona Orioste^[24]
2010–2013
Mayor
Cesar Cordova Sulibit^[25]
Vice mayor
Raymundo Vines Pales^[25]
2007–2010
Mayor
Cesar Cordova Sulibit^[26]
Vice mayor
Raymundo Vines Pales^[26]
2004–2007
Mayor
Cesar Sulibit^[27]
Vice mayor
Raymundo Pales^[27]
2001–2004
Mayor
Jonathan R. Polistico^[28]
Vice mayor
Dennis M. Kabamalan^[28]

Mayors and vice mayors of Liliw, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Ildefonso De Guzman Monleon^[20]	Arnold Arocena Montesines^[20]
2022–2025	Ildefonso De Guzman Monleon^[21]	Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[21]
2019–2022	Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[22]	Arnold Arocena Montesines^[22]
2016–2019	Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[23]	Pablo Arjona Orioste^[23]
2013–2016	Ericson Jovellano Sulibit^[24]	Pablo Arjona Orioste^[24]
2010–2013	Cesar Cordova Sulibit^[25]	Raymundo Vines Pales^[25]
2007–2010	Cesar Cordova Sulibit^[26]	Raymundo Vines Pales^[26]
2004–2007	Cesar Sulibit^[27]	Raymundo Pales^[27]
2001–2004	Jonathan R. Polistico^[28]	Dennis M. Kabamalan^[28]

History & Identity

Stories from CALABARZON

Liliw has no Story of its own yet. This one is about CALABARZON, which Liliw is part of.

Film, 0:59
CALABARZON
CALABARZON: every name was something else
CALABARZON is made of five province names, and most of them changed. Batangas was Kumintang, then Taal; Quezon was Kalilayan, then Tayabas. Cavite's hook story is told as a tradition.
Why It's Called That

All Stories

Liliw's fiesta and days

Feast of Saint John the BaptistTown fiesta · Saint John the Baptist · Every 29 August · next Sunday, 29 August 2027

Everything listed for Liliw in Now

Its story

An NHCP marker at the municipal hall says the town was founded on 29 August 1571 under Gat Tayaw.^[9]

The marker adds that the municipal building was rebuilt in 1928 and that the town joined the revolt against Spain under Colonel Buenaventura Dimaguila.^[9]

In the Japanese period the town was one of the bases of some guerrilla groups, the marker says.^[9]

A 1939 marker on the church says the town's church was run from Nagcarlan until 1605. Earthquakes in 1880 badly damaged the church and convent, and the rebuilt buildings were partly burned on 6 April 1898.^[10]

Timeline

29 August 1571
Founding of the town under Gat Tayaw, according to the NHCP marker.^[9]
1605
The church was under Nagcarlan until this year.^[10]
1880
Earthquakes seriously damaged the church and convent.^[10]
6 April 1898
The rebuilt church and convent were partly burned.^[10]
12 October 1903
Act No. 939 kept the municipality (named Lilio there) with its existing boundaries.^[11]
1928
The municipal government building was rebuilt.^[9]

Nearby

Liliw shares a border with 7 places.

How it compares

Liliw beside Laguna, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Laguna.

Liliw beside Laguna
Figure	Liliw	Laguna	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Laguna
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	39,976^{[1, 2]}	3,687,345	17th of 30
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	0.29% a year^{[1, 2]}slower	2.09% a year	27th of 30
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	1,151^[6]less crowded	2,177	15th of 30
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	34.74 km²^[6]	1,693.95 km²	22nd of 30
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	3.7^{[1, 2]}higher	3.3	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	3%^[5]lower	82.4%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

Santa Cruz, the capital of Laguna: 13.4 km north
Manila: 68.8 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

NagcarlanLaguna5.5 km west
MajayjayLaguna5.8 km east
RizalLaguna6.4 km southwest
MagdalenaLaguna7.1 km north
LuisianaLaguna9.5 km northeast
PilaLaguna12.0 km northwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: CALABARZON (OpenSTAT table 0041A6DTPH3). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.National Historical Commission of the Philippines. Ang Bayan ng Liliw (historical marker, 1971). Published 1971. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.National Historical Commission of the Philippines. Church of Lilio (historical marker, 1939). Published 1939. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.Philippine Commission. Act No. 939 (12 October 1903). Published October 12, 1903. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
17.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
18.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
19.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
20.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
29.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
30.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
32.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Scene.ph. “Liliw, Laguna.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/laguna/liliw