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Municipality

Tulunan

Tulunan is a municipality in Cotabato, SOCCSKSARGEN, Philippines. Its population was 61,901 in the 2024 census, and it has 29 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Tulunan by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
ColumbioDatu PaglasGen. S.K. PendatunM'LangMagsaysayMakilalaPaglatBagumbayan: 2,292 people, 452 per km², −0.05% a yearBanayal: 1,836 people, 198 per km², 0.26% a yearBatang: 538 people, 53 per km², 0.68% a yearBituan: 914 people, 71 per km², 0.94% a yearBual: 6,050 people, 609 per km², −0.25% a yearDaig: 1,572 people, 168 per km², −0.26% a yearDamawato: 2,693 people, 663 per km², 0.35% a yearDungos: 3,432 people, 264 per km², −0.27% a yearKanibong: 1,689 people, 137 per km², −0.85% a yearLa Esperanza: 4,440 people, 443 per km², 1.05% a yearLampagang: 1,335 people, 71 per km², 1.59% a yearBunawan: 656 people, 34 per km², −0.86% a yearMagbok: 779 people, 97 per km², 2.42% a yearMaybula: 1,841 people, 115 per km², 2.10% a yearMinapan: 3,354 people, 433 per km², 0.36% a yearNew Caridad: 1,131 people, 83 per km², 1.36% a yearNew Culasi: 1,830 people, 297 per km², −0.77% a yearNew Panay: 1,806 people, 171 per km², 0.54% a yearParaiso: 676 people, 154 per km², −0.93% a yearPoblacion: 7,113 people, 4,531 per km², 0.37% a yearPopoyon: 1,666 people, 132 per km², 5.88% a yearSibsib: 4,388 people, 758 per km², 0.06% a yearTambac: 1,194 people, 144 per km², −0.63% a yearTuburan: 1,037 people, 122 per km², 0.44% a yearF. Cajelo: 1,569 people, 418 per km², 0.83% a yearBacong: 2,945 people, 89 per km², −0.81% a yearGalidan: 1,712 people, 189 per km², −0.42% a yearGenoveva Baynosa: 370 people, 108 per km², 5.24% a yearNabundasan: 1,043 people, 176 per km², 0.16% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    61,901

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 12.8% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    10th

    of the 18 cities and municipalities of Cotabato by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 5 of every 100 people in Cotabato lived in Tulunan in 2024 (4.81%)
  • Inside itSources

    29

    barangays

  • LandSources

    393.49 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Tulunan's land would fill a square about 19.8 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 157 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    16,353

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.8 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    33.9%

    About 34 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
1204714000[4]Formerly 124714000
ZIP code
9403[12, 13, 14]

People

Tulunan had 61,901 people in the 2024 census, up 12.8% from 2010.
People at each census since 1970

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Tulunan had the 10th most people of the 18 cities and municipalities of Cotabato in 2024[1]
  1. 7Kabacan77,945
  2. 8Alamada71,523
  3. 9Pikit67,220
  4. 10Tulunan61,901
  5. 11Libungan57,776
  6. 12Magpet55,255
  7. 13Pigkawayan53,593
All 18 cities and municipalities of Cotabato
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 62 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Poblacion7,11311 in 100
  2. Bual6,05010 in 100
  3. La Esperanza4,4407 in 100
  4. Sibsib4,3887 in 100
  5. Dungos3,4326 in 100
  6. Minapan3,3545 in 100
  7. Bacong2,9455 in 100
  8. Damawato2,6934 in 100
  9. Bagumbayan2,2924 in 100
  10. Maybula1,8413 in 100
See all 29 barangays of Tulunan
Age structure · 2020 Census[31]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 33 of every 100 are children under 15 (32.5%)
  • About 63 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (62.5%)
  • About 5 of every 100 are 65 or older (5%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 46,2943,2673,027
5 - 96,8293,5733,256
10 - 146,7113,4693,242
15 - 196,0403,1032,937
20 - 245,5672,9022,665
25 - 295,0062,5552,451
30 - 344,5012,4202,081
35 - 393,7871,9661,821
40 - 443,3781,7611,617
45 - 493,0881,6111,477
50 - 542,7431,4101,333
55 - 592,1891,1151,074
60 - 641,810918892
65 - 691,271645626
70 - 74752326426
75 - 79455185270
80 years and over544192352

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
61,901[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
16,353[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.8 on average[1, 2]
Share of Cotabato, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
4.81%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
33.9% (20,983 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
31,418 men, 29,547 women[31]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202461,901[1, 2]0.36% a year16,3533.8
2020as of May 1, 202060,978[1]1.61% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201556,513[1]0.56% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201054,884[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then47,159[29]1.69% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders41,756[29, 30]4.12% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then34,584[29]1.82% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then31,412[29]4.65% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then19,941[29]10.01% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then12,367[29]−12.83% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then24,538[29]———

Barangays

Tulunan is made up of 29 barangays.
Barangays of Tulunan. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Bacong2,9454.76%−0.81% a yearabout 32.97 km²Rural
Bagumbayan2,2923.7%−0.05% a yearabout 5.07 km²Rural
Banayal1,8362.97%0.26% a yearabout 9.27 km²Rural
Batang5380.87%0.68% a yearabout 10.07 km²Rural
Bituan9141.48%0.94% a yearabout 12.86 km²Rural
Bual6,0509.77%−0.25% a yearabout 9.93 km²Urban
Bunawan6561.06%−0.86% a yearabout 19.12 km²Rural
Daig1,5722.54%−0.26% a yearabout 9.38 km²Rural
Damawato2,6934.35%0.35% a yearabout 4.06 km²Rural
Dungos3,4325.54%−0.27% a yearabout 13.01 km²Urban
F. Cajelo1,5692.53%0.83% a yearabout 3.75 km²Rural
Galidan1,7122.77%−0.42% a yearabout 9.04 km²Rural
Genoveva Baynosa3700.6%5.24% a yearabout 3.44 km²Rural
Kanibong1,6892.73%−0.85% a yearabout 12.37 km²Rural
La Esperanza4,4407.17%1.05% a yearabout 10.03 km²Rural
Lampagang1,3352.16%1.59% a yearabout 18.73 km²Rural
Magbok7791.26%2.42% a yearabout 8.06 km²Rural
Maybula1,8412.97%2.10% a yearabout 16.04 km²Rural
Minapan3,3545.42%0.36% a yearabout 7.74 km²Rural
Nabundasan1,0431.68%0.16% a yearabout 5.93 km²Rural
New Caridad1,1311.83%1.36% a yearabout 13.64 km²Rural
New Culasi1,8302.96%−0.77% a yearabout 6.17 km²Rural
New Panay1,8062.92%0.54% a yearabout 10.56 km²Rural
Paraiso6761.09%−0.93% a yearabout 4.38 km²Rural
Poblacion7,11311.49%0.37% a yearabout 1.57 km²Urban
Popoyon1,6662.69%5.88% a yearabout 12.62 km²Rural
Sibsib4,3887.09%0.06% a yearabout 5.79 km²Urban
Tambac1,1941.93%−0.63% a yearabout 8.31 km²Rural
Tuburan1,0371.68%0.44% a yearabout 8.47 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Tulunan covers 393.49 km² of land, 157 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 922 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
393.49 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
157 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
6.81016° N, 124.99915° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[26]
Lowest
8 m
Average
182 m
Highest
922 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[27]

  1. Kongkling River23.0 km
  2. Bual River15.4 of 31.7 km
  3. Tuluan River13.2 of 18.8 km
  4. Malasila River9.6 of 60.9 km
  5. Maybula River4.0 of 12.0 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[28]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Covers about 77 of every 100 parts of its land. Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 31 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
30.9% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 31 of every 100 people in Tulunan lived below the poverty line in 2021 (30.9%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 26.9% and 35.0%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 5government offices
  • 2hospitals and health centres
  • 36schools
  • 5places of worship

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Tulunan. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[10, 11]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
3rd district of Cotabato[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Lee Roy Ventura Villasor[18]
    Vice mayor
    Rhezan Patriarca Obrique[18]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[19]
    Vice mayor
    Abraham Legaspi Contayoso[19]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[20]
    Vice mayor
    Maureene Ann Lumayag Villamor[20]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[21]
    Vice mayor
    Lani Sarillo Candolada[21]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Lani Sarillo Candolada[22]
    Vice mayor
    Joel Alerta Villamor[22]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Lani Sarillo Candolada[23]
    Vice mayor
    Joemar Serrano Cerebo[23]
  7. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Nestor Taasan[24]
    Vice mayor
    Joemar Cerebo[24]
  8. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Rodolfo P. Peñafiel[25]
    Vice mayor
    Ernesto L. Porras Jr.[25]
Mayors and vice mayors of Tulunan, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Lee Roy Ventura Villasor[18]Rhezan Patriarca Obrique[18]
2022–2025Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[19]Abraham Legaspi Contayoso[19]
2019–2022Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[20]Maureene Ann Lumayag Villamor[20]
2016–2019Reuel Pedregosa Limbungan[21]Lani Sarillo Candolada[21]
2013–2016Lani Sarillo Candolada[22]Joel Alerta Villamor[22]
2010–2013Lani Sarillo Candolada[23]Joemar Serrano Cerebo[23]
2004–2007Nestor Taasan[24]Joemar Cerebo[24]
2001–2004Rodolfo P. Peñafiel[25]Ernesto L. Porras Jr.[25]

History & Identity

Created
Executive Order No. 441, dated 6 August 1961, created the Municipality of Tulunan out of 28 barrios and sitios of M'lang, Cotabato, with its seat at barrio Tulunan.[9]

Its story

Tulunan began as a group of barrios and sitios inside the municipality of M'lang, Cotabato, which were separated and organised into an independent municipality in 1961.[9]

Timeline

  1. 6 August 1961

    Executive Order No. 441 creates the Municipality of Tulunan from barrios of M'lang.[9]

Nearby

Tulunan shares a border with 7 places.

How it compares

Tulunan beside Cotabato, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Cotabato.

Tulunan beside Cotabato
FigureTulunanCotabatoRank among the cities and municipalities of Cotabato
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary61,901[1, 2]1,286,14210th of 18
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.36% a year[1, 2]faster0.21% a year8th of 18
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary157[6]less crowded20914th of 18
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary393.49 km²[6]6,155.62 km²8th of 18
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.8[1, 2]about the same3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary33.9%[5]lower36.1%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Kidapawan City, the capital of Cotabato
25.3 km north
Manila
970.4 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. Datu PaglasMaguindanao del Sur13.2 km southwest
  2. MagsaysayDavao del Sur15.1 km southeast
  3. ColumbioSultan Kudarat16.9 km south
  4. MakilalaCotabato18.1 km northeast
  5. M'LangCotabato18.5 km northwest
  6. MangudadatuMaguindanao del Sur21.7 km southwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Region XII (SOCCSKSARGEN) (OpenSTAT table 0121A6DTHP1). Published August 3, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Arellano Law Foundation (LawPhil). Executive Order No. 441, s. 1961 (Creating the Municipality of Tulunan). Published August 6, 1961. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 10177: An Act reapportioning the Province of Cotabato into three (3) legislative districts. Published September 14, 2012. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  27. 27.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  28. 28.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Tulunan, Cotabato.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/cotabato/tulunan