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Municipality

Cuenca

Cuenca is a municipality in Batangas, CALABARZON, Philippines. Its population was 36,453 in the 2024 census, and it has 21 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Cuenca by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    36,453

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 16.7% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    28th

    of the 34 cities and municipalities of Batangas by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 1 of every 100 people in Batangas lived in Cuenca in 2024 (1.22%)
  • Inside itSources

    21

    barangays

  • LandSources

    30.24 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Cuenca's land would fill a square about 5.5 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 1,205 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 12 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    10,384

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.5 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    13.8%

    About 14 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0401009000[4]Formerly 041009000
ZIP code
4222[12, 13, 14]

People

Cuenca had 36,453 people in the 2024 census, up 16.7% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Cuenca had the 28th most people of the 34 cities and municipalities of Batangas in 2024[1]
  1. 25Lobo41,251
  2. 26Agoncillo40,662
  3. 27San Luis36,841
  4. 28Cuenca36,453
  5. 29Mataasnakahoy31,912
  6. 30Alitagtag28,033
  7. 31San Nicolas24,392
All 34 cities and municipalities of Batangas
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 78 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Dita4,81213 in 100
  2. San Felipe4,35612 in 100
  3. Ibabao3,52910 in 100
  4. San Isidro2,6967 in 100
  5. Bungahan2,4287 in 100
  6. Emmanuel2,3436 in 100
  7. Barangay 72,2326 in 100
  8. Barangay 12,1076 in 100
  9. Labac2,0996 in 100
  10. Pinagkaisahan1,8865 in 100
See all 21 barangays of Cuenca
Age structure · 2020 Census[33]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 28 of every 100 are children under 15 (28%)
  • About 65 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (64.9%)
  • About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (7.1%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 43,3431,7221,621
5 - 93,3561,7531,603
10 - 143,4411,8201,621
15 - 193,4641,7781,686
20 - 243,3761,7591,617
25 - 293,0451,5511,494
30 - 342,5961,3341,262
35 - 392,3631,1621,201
40 - 442,1371,0751,062
45 - 491,9911,031960
50 - 541,831924907
55 - 591,507747760
60 - 641,216623593
65 - 69935436499
70 - 74683270413
75 - 79427167260
80 years and over514167347

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
36,453[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
10,384[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.5 on average[1, 2]
Share of Batangas, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
1.22%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
13.8% (5,024 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
18,319 men, 17,906 women[33]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202436,453[1, 2]0.14% a year10,3843.5
2020as of May 1, 202036,235[1]2.13% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201532,783[1]0.92% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201031,236[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then28,581[31]1.51% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders25,642[31, 32]2.59% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then22,758[31]2.28% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then20,176[31]1.66% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then17,109[31]1.38% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then15,975[31]1.91% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then14,538[31]2.71% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then11,056[31]———

Barangays

Cuenca is made up of 21 barangays.
Barangays of Cuenca. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Balagbag8712.39%1.55% a yearabout 2.50 km²Rural
Barangay 12,1075.78%1.27% a yearabout 0.73 km²Rural
Barangay 22940.81%−6.84% a yearabout 0.0919 km²Rural
Barangay 36681.83%−5.16% a yearabout 0.177 km²Urban
Barangay 49072.49%−2.50% a yearabout 0.18 km²Rural
Barangay 53590.98%0.82% a yearabout 0.0692 km²Rural
Barangay 63931.08%−5.61% a yearabout 0.0961 km²Rural
Barangay 72,2326.12%0.71% a yearabout 0.27 km²Rural
Barangay 81,7924.92%1.44% a yearabout 0.728 km²Rural
Bungahan2,4286.66%−0.61% a yearabout 0.948 km²Rural
Calumayin2210.61%0.22% a yearabout 2.24 km²Rural
Dalipit East8462.32%4.29% a yearabout 1.09 km²Rural
Dalipit West9602.63%1.29% a yearabout 0.744 km²Rural
Dita4,81213.2%0.80% a yearabout 2.29 km²Rural
Don Juan6541.79%−1.98% a yearabout 5.06 km²Rural
Emmanuel2,3436.43%0.24% a yearabout 1.35 km²Rural
Ibabao3,5299.68%−1.89% a yearabout 1.45 km²Rural
Labac2,0995.76%−1.34% a yearabout 3.04 km²Rural
Pinagkaisahan1,8865.17%−0.94% a yearabout 2.25 km²Rural
San Felipe4,35611.95%2.71% a yearabout 4.11 km²Urban
San Isidro2,6967.4%1.20% a yearabout 1.03 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Cuenca covers 30.24 km² of land, 1,205 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 955 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
30.24 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
1,205 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
13.91108° N, 121.05443° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[27]
Lowest
3 m
Average
320 m
Highest
955 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Peaks[28]

  1. Mount Maculot957 m

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type I[29]

Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Ambulong, the nearest PAGASA station, 20 km away[30]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,816 mm of rain on 119 days a year; 27.7 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Ambulong, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January26 mm526.3 °C30.1 °C22.4 °C
February22 mm326.7 °C31.1 °C22.2 °C
March21 mm327.7 °C32.5 °C23.0 °C
April25 mm329.1 °C34.3 °C23.9 °C
May129 mm929.3 °C33.9 °C24.6 °C
June213 mm1328.7 °C32.8 °C24.6 °C
July338 mm1827.8 °C31.5 °C24.2 °C
August306 mm1727.7 °C31.1 °C24.3 °C
September271 mm1627.8 °C31.4 °C24.2 °C
October193 mm1227.7 °C31.6 °C23.9 °C
November140 mm1127.5 °C31.2 °C23.8 °C
December133 mm926.7 °C30.1 °C23.3 °C
The year1,816 mm11927.7 °C31.8 °C23.7 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 11 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 11 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
11.0% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
2nd class[4]
About 11 of every 100 people in Cuenca lived below the poverty line in 2021 (11.0%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 8.1% and 13.9%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

  • 4government offices
  • 3hospitals and health centres
  • 25schools
  • 8places of worship
  • 1market
  • 1monument or memorial

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Cuenca. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[10, 11]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
3rd district of Batangas[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Alexander Malabag Magpantay[18]
    Vice mayor
    Aurea Palma Pantas[18]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Alexander Malabag Magpantay[19]
    Vice mayor
    Aurea Palma Pantas[19]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Faye Endaya Barretto[20]
    Vice mayor
    Romulo Palma Cuevas[20]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Celerino Atienza Endaya[21]
    Vice mayor
    Romulo Palma Cuevas[21]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Celerino Atienza Endaya[22]
    Vice mayor
    Rolando Magsombol La Rosa[22]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Edmundo Hari Remo[23]
    Vice mayor
    Lucina Magpantay Cuevas[23]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Celerino Atienza Endaya[24]
    Vice mayor
    Lucina Magpantay Cuevas[24]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Enrique Comia[25]
    Vice mayor
    Henry Larcia[25]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Enrique Marasigan Comia[26]
    Vice mayor
    Virgilio Malabag Matibag[26]
Mayors and vice mayors of Cuenca, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Alexander Malabag Magpantay[18]Aurea Palma Pantas[18]
2022–2025Alexander Malabag Magpantay[19]Aurea Palma Pantas[19]
2019–2022Faye Endaya Barretto[20]Romulo Palma Cuevas[20]
2016–2019Celerino Atienza Endaya[21]Romulo Palma Cuevas[21]
2013–2016Celerino Atienza Endaya[22]Rolando Magsombol La Rosa[22]
2010–2013Edmundo Hari Remo[23]Lucina Magpantay Cuevas[23]
2007–2010Celerino Atienza Endaya[24]Lucina Magpantay Cuevas[24]
2004–2007Enrique Comia[25]Henry Larcia[25]
2001–2004Enrique Marasigan Comia[26]Virgilio Malabag Matibag[26]

History & Identity

Cuenca's fiesta and days

Everything listed for Cuenca in Now

Its story

Cuenca was already a municipality of Batangas by 1954, when Congress created a new barrio, Don Juan, out of six of its sitios on the slopes of Maculot mountain facing Taal Lake.[9]

Nearby

Cuenca shares a border with Alitagtag, Lipa City and San Jose.

How it compares

Cuenca beside Batangas, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Batangas.

Cuenca beside Batangas
FigureCuencaBatangasRank among the cities and municipalities of Batangas
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary36,453[1, 2]2,994,79528th of 34
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.14% a year[1, 2]slower0.70% a year28th of 34
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary1,205[6]more crowded1,09917th of 34
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary30.24 km²[6]2,725.23 km²24th of 34
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.5[1, 2]lower3.6not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary13.8%[5]lower50.3%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Batangas City, the capital of Batangas
21.7 km south
Manila
76.0 km north

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. San JoseBatangas5.5 km southeast
  2. AlitagtagBatangas6.4 km southwest
  3. MataasnakahoyBatangas8.9 km northeast
  4. Santa TeresitaBatangas9.5 km southwest
  5. San PascualBatangas9.7 km south
  6. San NicolasBatangas12.1 km northwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: CALABARZON (OpenSTAT table 0041A6DTPH3). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Lawphil. Republic Act No. 1122, An Act to Create the Barrio of Don Juan in the Municipality of Cuenca, Province of Batangas. Published June 15, 1954. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 10673: An Act reapportioning the Province of Batangas into six (6) legislative districts. Published August 19, 2015. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  28. 28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Cuenca, Batangas.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/batangas/cuenca