Municipality

Flora

Flora is a municipality in Apayao, Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines. Its population was 18,271 in the 2024 census, and it has 16 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
18,271
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 9.1% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
3rd
of the 7 cities and municipalities of Apayao by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 14 of every 100 people in Apayao lived in Flora in 2024 (14.43%)
Inside itSources
16
barangays
LandSources
413.38 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Flora's land would fill a square about 20.3 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 44 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 1 person per 2 hectares if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
4,577
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
4.0 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
14.6%
About 15 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 1408103000^[4]Formerly 148103000
ZIP code: 3810^{[12, 13, 14]}

People

Flora had 18,271 people in the 2024 census, up 9.1% from 2010.

People at each census since 1970

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Flora had the 3rd most people of the 7 cities and municipalities of Apayao in 2024^[1]

1Conner28,360
2Luna21,630
3Flora18,271
4Kabugao16,425
5Pudtol15,676
6Santa Marcela14,049
7Calanasan12,176

All 7 cities and municipalities of Apayao

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 81 of every 100 of its people^[2]

Poblacion East2,67615 in 100
Poblacion West2,12112 in 100
Allig1,6869 in 100
Balluyan1,4658 in 100
Bagutong1,4398 in 100
Malayugan1,3938 in 100
Santa Maria1,0106 in 100
Malubibit Norte1,0096 in 100
Tamalunog1,0035 in 100
Anninipan9805 in 100

See all 16 barangays of Flora

Age structure · 2020 Census^[34]People living in households, by age and sex

About 31 of every 100 are children under 15 (30.5%)
About 63 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (62.9%)
About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.6%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	1,645	874	771
5 - 9	1,867	998	869
10 - 14	1,945	1,019	926
15 - 19	1,750	898	852
20 - 24	1,497	786	711
25 - 29	1,339	684	655
30 - 34	1,174	605	569
35 - 39	1,175	615	560
40 - 44	1,136	591	545
45 - 49	997	526	471
50 - 54	817	436	381
55 - 59	732	382	350
60 - 64	650	319	331
65 - 69	493	238	255
70 - 74	322	145	177
75 - 79	161	65	96
80 years and over	199	71	128

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 18,271^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 4,577^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 4.0 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Apayao, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 14.43%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 14.6% (2,676 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 9,252 men, 8,647 women^[34]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	18,271^{[1, 2]}	0.43% a year	4,577	4.0
2020as of May 1, 2020	17,944^[1]	0.66% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	17,391^[1]	0.73% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	16,743^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	16,016^[32]	1.04% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	14,860^{[32, 33]}	4.12% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	12,310^[32]	2.46% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	10,810^[32]	−1.28% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	12,295^[32]	5.56% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	9,380^[32]	7.60% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	6,510^[32]	—	—	—

Barangays

Flora is made up of 16 barangays.

Barangays of Flora. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Allig	1,686	9.23%	0.39% a year	about 11.83 km²	Rural
Anninipan	980	5.36%	−1.26% a year	about 5.66 km²	Rural
Atok	761	4.17%	3.03% a year	about 9.87 km²	Rural
Bagutong	1,439	7.88%	−0.05% a year	about 9.22 km²	Rural
Balasi	320	1.75%	2.64% a year	about 10.28 km²	Rural
Balluyan	1,465	8.02%	1.27% a year	about 6.19 km²	Rural
Malayugan	1,393	7.62%	2.53% a year	about 8.58 km²	Rural
Mallig	779	4.26%	2.35% a year	about 69.25 km²	Rural
Malubibit Norte	1,009	5.52%	−1.38% a year	about 11.98 km²	Rural
Malubibit Sur	511	2.8%	−1.92% a year	about 12.00 km²	Rural
Poblacion East	2,676	14.65%	0.22% a year	about 1.09 km²	Urban
Poblacion West	2,121	11.61%	−0.09% a year	about 1.76 km²	Rural
San Jose	660	3.61%	−2.52% a year	about 6.47 km²	Rural
Santa Maria	1,010	5.53%	−0.63% a year	about 12.29 km²	Rural
Tamalunog	1,003	5.49%	−0.28% a year	about 7.81 km²	Rural
Upper Atok	458	2.51%	9.90% a year	about 60.78 km²	Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Flora covers 413.38 km² of land, 44 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 414 m above the sea and it lies inland.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 413.38 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 44 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 18.15920° N, 121.41922° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[28]

Lowest: 11 m
Average: 91 m
Highest: 414 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers^[29]

Allig Creek33.5 of 35.7 km
Tawit River10.0 of 47.5 km
Abulug River5.7 of 63.1 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III^[30]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Aparri, the nearest PAGASA station, 32 km away^[31]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,893 mm of rain on 121 days a year; 27.3 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Aparri, 1991 to 2020, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	96 mm	11	24.3 °C	27.7 °C	21.0 °C
February	62 mm	8	24.8 °C	28.4 °C	21.2 °C
March	36 mm	4	26.4 °C	30.3 °C	22.6 °C
April	38 mm	4	28.1 °C	32.2 °C	23.9 °C
May	111 mm	8	28.9 °C	33.2 °C	24.7 °C
June	115 mm	8	29.4 °C	33.7 °C	25.0 °C
July	196 mm	10	29.0 °C	33.1 °C	24.9 °C
August	195 mm	11	28.7 °C	32.6 °C	24.7 °C
September	225 mm	12	28.3 °C	32.3 °C	24.4 °C
October	281 mm	15	27.6 °C	31.1 °C	24.0 °C
November	310 mm	15	26.6 °C	29.9 °C	23.3 °C
December	230 mm	15	24.9 °C	28.0 °C	21.8 °C
The year	1,893 mm	121	27.3 °C	31.1 °C	23.5 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 3 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 17 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 17.3% of people^[18]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 2nd class^[4]

About 17 of every 100 people in Flora lived below the poverty line in 2021 (17.3%)^[18]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 13.8% and 20.8%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

1government office
1hospital or health centre
21schools
2places of worship
1market
2parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Parks2

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Flora. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[10, 11]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: Lone district of Apayao^{[15, 16, 17]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Jeofrey Tomas Blas^[19]
Vice mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[19]
2022–2025
Mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[20]
Vice mayor
Jeofrey Tomas Blas^[20]
2019–2022
Mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan Sr.^[21]
Vice mayor
Jessica Luna De San Jose^[21]
2016–2019
Mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[22]
Vice mayor
Jessica Luna De San Jose^[22]
2013–2016
Mayor
Efren Usita De San Jose^[23]
Vice mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan Sr.^[23]
2010–2013
Mayor
Efren Usita De San Jose^[24]
Vice mayor
Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[24]
2007–2010
Mayor
Efren Usita De San Jose^[25]
Vice mayor
Richard Usita De San Jose^[25]
2004–2007
Mayor
Richard De San Jose^[26]
Vice mayor
Edmar Valiente^[26]
2001–2004
Mayor
Richard Usita De San Jose^[27]
Vice mayor
Reynaldo Domingo Blas^[27]

Mayors and vice mayors of Flora, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Jeofrey Tomas Blas^[19]	Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[19]
2022–2025	Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[20]	Jeofrey Tomas Blas^[20]
2019–2022	Rodolfo Bautista Juan Sr.^[21]	Jessica Luna De San Jose^[21]
2016–2019	Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[22]	Jessica Luna De San Jose^[22]
2013–2016	Efren Usita De San Jose^[23]	Rodolfo Bautista Juan Sr.^[23]
2010–2013	Efren Usita De San Jose^[24]	Rodolfo Bautista Juan^[24]
2007–2010	Efren Usita De San Jose^[25]	Richard Usita De San Jose^[25]
2004–2007	Richard De San Jose^[26]	Edmar Valiente^[26]
2001–2004	Richard Usita De San Jose^[27]	Reynaldo Domingo Blas^[27]

History & Identity

Stories from Cordillera Administrative Region

Flora has no Story of its own yet. This one is about Cordillera Administrative Region, which Flora is part of.

Film, 0:59
Cordillera Administrative Region
When the whole Cordillera was one province
In 1908 a single Mountain Province covered the Cordillera. It was split in 1966 and came back together as a region in 1987. The legend of Benguet's name is told as a legend.
The Map Moved

All Stories

Created: Republic Act No. 3672, approved June 22, 1963, created the municipality of Flora from barrios and sitios of Pudtol in the Subprovince of Apayao, Mountain Province, with its seat at Bagutong; its first officials were to be appointed by the President.^[9]

Its story

The first mayor, vice mayor and councilors of Flora were to be appointed by the President and hold office until officials were elected in the next local general elections.^[9]

Timeline

June 22, 1963
Republic Act No. 3672 created the municipality of Flora out of Pudtol.^[9]

Nearby

Flora shares a border with 5 places.

How it compares

Flora beside Apayao, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Apayao.

Flora beside Apayao
Figure	Flora	Apayao	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Apayao
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	18,271^{[1, 2]}	126,587	3rd of 7
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	0.43% a year^{[1, 2]}about the same	0.43% a year	3rd of 7
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	44^[6]more crowded	27	3rd of 7
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	413.38 km²^[6]	4,746.51 km²	4th of 7
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	4.0^{[1, 2]}lower	4.2	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	14.6%^[5]higher	6%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

Kabugao, the capital of Apayao: 33.8 km southwest
Manila: 399.7 km south

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

PudtolApayao13.3 km west
LasamCagayan14.4 km southeast
Santa MarcelaApayao14.9 km north
AllacapanCagayan15.0 km northeast
RizalCagayan20.6 km south
LunaApayao21.9 km northwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) (OpenSTAT table 0151A6DTHP4). Published August 3, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.Arellano Law Foundation (The Lawphil Project). Republic Act No. 3672: Creating the municipality of Flora in the Subprovince of Apayao. Published June 22, 1963. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
15.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7878: An Act converting the sub-provinces of Kalinga and Apayao into regular provinces. Published February 14, 1995. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
17.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
19.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
28.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
29.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Flora, Apayao.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/apayao/flora