Municipality

San Simon

San Simon is a municipality in Pampanga, Central Luzon, Philippines. Its population was 65,760 in the 2024 census, and it has 14 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
65,760
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 36% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
14th
of the 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 3 of every 100 people in Pampanga lived in San Simon in 2024 (2.54%)
Inside itSources
14
barangays
LandSources
59.71 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: San Simon's land would fill a square about 7.7 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 1,101 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 11 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
15,947
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
4.1 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
80.6%
About 81 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 0305418000^[4]Formerly 035418000
ZIP code: 2015^{[13, 14, 15]}

People

San Simon had 65,760 people in the 2024 census, up 36% from 2010.

People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

San Simon had the 14th most people of the 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga in 2024^[1]

11Candaba124,019
12Apalit121,057
13Macabebe82,933
14San Simon65,760
15San Luis64,674
16Santa Ana63,431
17Bacolor59,361

All 22 cities and municipalities of Pampanga

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 87 of every 100 of its people^[2]

San Pedro11,11317 in 100
Concepcion7,68112 in 100
San Pablo Proper6,95711 in 100
Santa Monica6,68810 in 100
San Jose5,3288 in 100
San Miguel5,1168 in 100
Santo Niño4,0516 in 100
San Isidro3,8606 in 100
San Nicolas3,3105 in 100
San Pablo Libutad3,2565 in 100

See all 14 barangays of San Simon

Age structure · 2020 Census^[34]People living in households, by age and sex

About 29 of every 100 are children under 15 (29.2%)
About 65 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (65.2%)
About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.6%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	5,682	2,905	2,777
5 - 9	5,818	2,982	2,836
10 - 14	5,761	2,969	2,792
15 - 19	5,511	2,831	2,680
20 - 24	5,680	2,947	2,733
25 - 29	5,052	2,570	2,482
30 - 34	4,623	2,431	2,192
35 - 39	3,997	2,052	1,945
40 - 44	3,814	1,963	1,851
45 - 49	3,036	1,581	1,455
50 - 54	2,840	1,474	1,366
55 - 59	2,176	1,105	1,071
60 - 64	1,815	879	936
65 - 69	1,251	627	624
70 - 74	936	411	525
75 - 79	550	226	324
80 years and over	558	173	385

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 65,760^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 15,947^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 4.1 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Pampanga, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 2.54%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 80.6% (52,974 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 30,126 men, 28,974 women^[34]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	65,760^{[1, 2]}	2.56% a year	15,947	4.1
2020as of May 1, 2020	59,182^[1]	2.27% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	53,198^[1]	1.83% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	48,353^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	48,050^[32]	2.12% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	41,253^{[32, 33]}	3.29% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	35,474^[32]	2.76% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	30,678^[32]	2.69% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	23,518^[32]	1.76% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	21,553^[32]	2.40% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	19,147^[32]	3.44% a year	—	—
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then	13,549^[32]	—	—	—

Barangays

San Simon is made up of 14 barangays.

Barangays of San Simon. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Concepcion	7,681	11.68%	1.37% a year	about 13.78 km²	Urban
De La Paz	2,903	4.41%	−0.38% a year	about 3.12 km²	Rural
San Agustin	2,180	3.32%	0.37% a year	about 0.68 km²	Urban
San Isidro	3,860	5.87%	−0.53% a year	about 3.02 km²	Urban
San Jose	5,328	8.1%	−0.88% a year	about 1.37 km²	Urban
San Juan	1,993	3.03%	−4.51% a year	about 2.18 km²	Rural
San Miguel	5,116	7.78%	2.06% a year	about 8.72 km²	Urban
San Nicolas	3,310	5.03%	7.12% a year	about 4.44 km²	Rural
San Pablo Libutad	3,256	4.95%	10.28% a year	about 1.11 km²	Rural
San Pablo Proper	6,957	10.58%	1.71% a year	about 4.46 km²	Urban
San Pedro	11,113	16.9%	8.18% a year	about 4.89 km²	Urban
Santa Cruz	1,324	2.01%	−3.09% a year	about 3.32 km²	Rural
Santa Monica	6,688	10.17%	3.64% a year	about 2.39 km²	Urban
Santo Niño	4,051	6.16%	1.36% a year	about 1.97 km²	Urban

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

San Simon covers 59.71 km² of land, 1,101 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 24 m above the sea and it lies inland.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 59.71 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 1,101 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 15.00430° N, 120.76703° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[28]

Lowest: Sea level
Average: 4 m
Highest: 24 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers^[29]

Bambang Creek7.5 of 14.7 km
Pampanga River5.8 of 218.3 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type I^[30]

Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Clark International Airport, the nearest PAGASA station, 31 km away^[31]Averages for 1997 to 2020: 2,455 mm of rain on 126 days a year; 27.2 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Clark International Airport, 1997 to 2020, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	14 mm	3	25.5 °C	30.0 °C	21.0 °C
February	16 mm	3	26.0 °C	30.9 °C	21.1 °C
March	53 mm	3	27.5 °C	32.5 °C	22.4 °C
April	61 mm	5	28.9 °C	34.0 °C	23.8 °C
May	196 mm	13	28.8 °C	33.3 °C	24.4 °C
June	254 mm	16	28.0 °C	31.9 °C	24.1 °C
July	515 mm	20	27.3 °C	30.8 °C	23.7 °C
August	695 mm	22	27.0 °C	30.3 °C	23.7 °C
September	306 mm	18	27.2 °C	30.8 °C	23.6 °C
October	202 mm	11	27.3 °C	31.2 °C	23.4 °C
November	97 mm	7	27.0 °C	31.1 °C	23.0 °C
December	48 mm	5	26.3 °C	30.4 °C	22.1 °C
The year	2,455 mm	126	27.2 °C	31.4 °C	23.0 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 152 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 12 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 11.8% of people^[18]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 1st class^[4]

About 12 of every 100 people in San Simon lived below the poverty line in 2021 (11.8%)^[18]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 8.5% and 15.2%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

10government offices
2hospitals and health centres
21schools
7places of worship
3markets

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices7

Hospitals and health centres2

Markets3

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads San Simon. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[11, 12]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: 4th district of Pampanga^{[16, 17]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[19]
Vice mayor
Josephine Anne Dayrit Canlas^[19]
2022–2025
Mayor
Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[20]
Vice mayor
Romanoel Lazatin Santos^[20]
2019–2022
Mayor
Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[21]
Vice mayor
Leonora Capule Wong^[21]
2016–2019
Mayor
Leonora Capule Wong^[22]
Vice mayor
Honorato Maniacup Almario^[22]
2013–2016
Mayor
Leonora Capule Wong^[23]
Vice mayor
Honorato Maniacup Almario^[23]
2010–2013
Mayor
Leonora Capule Wong^[24]
Vice mayor
Honorato Maniacup Almario^[24]
2007–2010
Mayor
Rodrigo Miranda Canlas^[25]
Vice mayor
David Santos Dalisay^[25]
2004–2007
Mayor
Rodrigo Canlas^[26]
Vice mayor
Rommel Romualdo Pineda^[26]
2001–2004
Mayor
Rodrigo M. Canlas^[27]
Vice mayor
Rommel A. Bondoc^[27]

Mayors and vice mayors of San Simon, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[19]	Josephine Anne Dayrit Canlas^[19]
2022–2025	Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[20]	Romanoel Lazatin Santos^[20]
2019–2022	Abundio Simbulan Punsalan Jr.^[21]	Leonora Capule Wong^[21]
2016–2019	Leonora Capule Wong^[22]	Honorato Maniacup Almario^[22]
2013–2016	Leonora Capule Wong^[23]	Honorato Maniacup Almario^[23]
2010–2013	Leonora Capule Wong^[24]	Honorato Maniacup Almario^[24]
2007–2010	Rodrigo Miranda Canlas^[25]	David Santos Dalisay^[25]
2004–2007	Rodrigo Canlas^[26]	Rommel Romualdo Pineda^[26]
2001–2004	Rodrigo M. Canlas^[27]	Rommel A. Bondoc^[27]

History & Identity

Stories from Central Luzon

San Simon has no Story of its own yet. This one is about Central Luzon, which San Simon is part of.

Film, 0:59
Central Luzon
Central Luzon: capitals on the move
Bacolor, Malolos, San Isidro and Cabanatuan each served as a capital of the Philippines between 1762 and 1899, before the government moved on to Tarlac.
The Map Moved

All Stories

Created: The municipality of San Simon was reconstituted as a separate town by Act No. 1719 of the Philippine Commission, enacted on 20 September 1907. It took back the territory it had before it was joined to San Luis.^[9]

Its story

In 1903 the Philippine Commission joined San Simon to San Luis in a single municipality seated at San Luis. Four years later it was made a separate town again.^{[9, 10]}

Timeline

15 October 1903
Act No. 943 merged San Simon into San Luis, with the seat of government at San Luis.^[10]
20 September 1907
Act No. 1719 separated San Simon from San Luis and reconstituted it as its own municipality, with elections set for November 1907.^[9]

Nearby

San Simon shares a border with 6 places.

How it compares

San Simon beside Pampanga, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Pampanga.

San Simon beside Pampanga
Figure	San Simon	Pampanga	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Pampanga
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	65,760^{[1, 2]}	2,586,446	14th of 22
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	2.56% a year^{[1, 2]}faster	1.43% a year	2nd of 22
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	1,101^[6]less crowded	1,183	14th of 22
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	59.71 km²^[6]	2,186.22 km²	14th of 22
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	4.1^{[1, 2]}higher	4.0	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	80.6%^[5]higher	69.8%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

San Fernando City, the capital of Pampanga: 17.9 km northwest
Manila: 52.1 km southeast

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

Sto. TomasPampanga5.5 km west
ApalitPampanga5.6 km south
San LuisPampanga6.0 km northeast
Santa AnaPampanga9.5 km north
MexicoPampanga10.7 km northwest
PulilanBulacan10.8 km southeast

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Luzon (OpenSTAT table 0031A6DTPH2). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.Philippine Commission (LawPhil). Act No. 1719, increasing the municipalities of Pampanga from sixteen to eighteen. Published September 20, 1907. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.Lawphil Project. Act No. 943 (15 October 1903). Published October 15, 1903. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
17.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
19.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
28.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
29.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Scene.ph. “San Simon, Pampanga.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/pampanga/san-simon