Skip to content

Component city

Naga City

Naga City is a component city in Cebu, Central Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 138,727 in the 2024 census, and it has 28 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Naga City by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
Toledo CityMinglanillaPinamungajanSan FernandoAlfaco: 4,197 people, 525 per km², 1.24% a yearBairan: 2,554 people, 840 per km², 1.72% a yearBalirong: 5,621 people, 1,193 per km², 2.11% a yearCabungahan: 1,666 people, 1,216 per km², 1.56% a yearCantao-an: 7,218 people, 841 per km², −0.02% a yearCentral Poblacion: 720 people, 9,219 per km², −2.67% a yearCogon: 4,757 people, 562 per km², 0.53% a yearColon: 5,430 people, 2,198 per km², 0.83% a yearEast Poblacion: 430 people, 2,925 per km², 1.39% a yearInoburan: 7,486 people, 3,372 per km², 0.22% a yearInayagan: 10,894 people, 4,676 per km², 1.23% a yearJaguimit: 2,363 people, 338 per km², −0.04% a yearLanas: 3,479 people, 1,526 per km², 1.50% a yearLangtad: 9,136 people, 4,097 per km², 6.31% a yearLutac: 5,450 people, 1,042 per km², −0.21% a yearMainit: 3,361 people, 1,132 per km², −0.54% a yearMayana: 1,463 people, 588 per km², 0.05% a yearNaalad: 3,710 people, 1,449 per km², 1.09% a yearNorth Poblacion: 2,787 people, 17,752 per km², −2.38% a yearPangdan: 6,752 people, 1,465 per km², 2.01% a yearPatag: 1,969 people, 558 per km², 6.09% a yearSouth Poblacion: 6,920 people, 8,278 per km², 0.03% a yearTagjaguimit: 3,250 people, 550 per km², 0.32% a yearTangke: 5,792 people, 13,823 per km², 2.76% a yearTinaan: 8,104 people, 2,854 per km², 2.02% a yearTuyan: 13,036 people, 5,547 per km², −0.74% a yearUling: 6,632 people, 635 per km², 1.46% a yearWest Poblacion: 3,550 people, 6,431 per km², −3.26% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    138,727

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 36.6% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    11th

    of the 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 4 of every 100 people in Cebu lived in Naga City in 2024 (4.08%)

  • Inside itSources

    28

    barangays

  • LandSources

    92.91 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Naga City's land would fill a square about 9.6 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 1,493 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 15 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    37,889

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.7 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    73.8%

    About 74 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0702234000[4]Formerly 072234000
ZIP code
6037[14, 15]

People

Naga City had 138,727 people in the 2024 census, up 36.6% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Naga City had the 11th most people of the 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu in 2024[1]
  1. 8Minglanilla155,934
  2. 9Consolacion153,931
  3. 10Carcar City140,308
  4. 11Naga City138,727
  5. 12Balamban98,170
  6. 13Daanbantayan95,080
  7. 14Bogo City90,187
All 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 59 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Tuyan13,0369 in 100
  2. Inayagan10,8948 in 100
  3. Langtad9,1367 in 100
  4. Tinaan8,1046 in 100
  5. Inoburan7,4865 in 100
  6. Cantao-an7,2185 in 100
  7. South Poblacion6,9205 in 100
  8. Pangdan6,7525 in 100
  9. Uling6,6325 in 100
  10. Tangke5,7924 in 100
See all 28 barangays of Naga City
Age structure · 2020 Census[35]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 33 of every 100 are children under 15 (32.7%)
  • About 63 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (62.8%)
  • About 5 of every 100 are 65 or older (4.5%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 415,1207,9057,215
5 - 914,6557,6686,987
10 - 1413,6767,0626,614
15 - 1913,0306,7296,301
20 - 2412,3306,3395,991
25 - 2911,6565,9725,684
30 - 349,9885,1474,841
35 - 398,6044,4514,153
40 - 447,6393,8823,757
45 - 496,4943,2923,202
50 - 545,5402,8852,655
55 - 594,5202,3002,220
60 - 643,6381,7671,871
65 - 692,6081,2561,352
70 - 741,568691877
75 - 79915368547
80 years and over855288567

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
138,727[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
37,889[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.7 on average[1, 2]
Share of Cebu, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
4.08%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
73.8% (102,408 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
68,002 men, 64,834 women[35]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 2024138,727[1, 2]0.98% a year37,8893.7
2020as of May 1, 2020133,184[1]3.00% a year——
2015as of August 1, 2015115,750[1]2.52% a year——
2010as of May 1, 2010101,571[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then95,163[32]2.39% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders80,189[32, 33]3.27% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then69,010[32]2.52% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then60,425[32]2.80% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then45,831[32]3.68% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then38,242[32]1.77% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then35,043[32]0.75% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then32,475[32]———

Barangays

Naga City is made up of 28 barangays.
Barangays of Naga City. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Alfaco4,1973.03%1.24% a yearabout 7.99 km²Rural
Bairan2,5541.84%1.72% a yearabout 3.04 km²Rural
Balirong5,6214.05%2.11% a yearabout 4.71 km²Urban
Cabungahan1,6661.2%1.56% a yearabout 1.37 km²Rural
Cantao-an7,2185.2%−0.02% a yearabout 8.58 km²Urban
Central Poblacion7200.52%−2.67% a yearabout 0.0781 km²Urban
Cogon4,7573.43%0.53% a yearabout 8.46 km²Rural
Colon5,4303.91%0.83% a yearabout 2.47 km²Urban
East Poblacion4300.31%1.39% a yearabout 0.147 km²Urban
Inayagan10,8947.85%1.23% a yearabout 2.33 km²Urban
Inoburan7,4865.4%0.22% a yearabout 2.22 km²Urban
Jaguimit2,3631.7%−0.04% a yearabout 6.99 km²Rural
Lanas3,4792.51%1.50% a yearabout 2.28 km²Rural
Langtad9,1366.59%6.31% a yearabout 2.23 km²Urban
Lutac5,4503.93%−0.21% a yearabout 5.23 km²Urban
Mainit3,3612.42%−0.54% a yearabout 2.97 km²Rural
Mayana1,4631.05%0.05% a yearabout 2.49 km²Rural
Naalad3,7102.67%1.09% a yearabout 2.56 km²Rural
North Poblacion2,7872.01%−2.38% a yearabout 0.157 km²Urban
Pangdan6,7524.87%2.01% a yearabout 4.61 km²Urban
Patag1,9691.42%6.09% a yearabout 3.53 km²Rural
South Poblacion6,9204.99%0.03% a yearabout 0.836 km²Urban
Tagjaguimit3,2502.34%0.32% a yearabout 5.91 km²Rural
Tangke5,7924.18%2.76% a yearabout 0.419 km²Urban
Tinaan8,1045.84%2.02% a yearabout 2.84 km²Urban
Tuyan13,0369.4%−0.74% a yearabout 2.35 km²Urban
Uling6,6324.78%1.46% a yearabout 10.44 km²Urban
West Poblacion3,5502.56%−3.26% a yearabout 0.552 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Naga City covers 92.91 km² of land, 1,493 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 589 m above the sea and it has 18 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
92.91 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
1,493 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
10.25055° N, 123.71745° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[28]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
205 m
Highest
589 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

18.0 km of coastline[29]

Rivers[29]

  1. Naga River18.0 km
  2. San Isidro River0.9 of 7.4 km
  3. Abuno River0.6 of 8.7 km
  4. Naga River0.6 km

Peaks[29]

  1. Mount Naupa565 m
  2. Mount Lanas315 m
  3. Mount Pangilatan260 m
  4. Cabuan Peakheight not mapped
  5. Manayon's Peakheight not mapped
  6. Mount Alpacoheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[30]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Mactan International Airport, the nearest PAGASA station, 30 km away[31]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,685 mm of rain on 138 days a year; 28.1 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Mactan International Airport, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January135 mm1226.8 °C29.7 °C24.0 °C
February89 mm927.0 °C30.0 °C24.0 °C
March61 mm727.8 °C31.0 °C24.6 °C
April56 mm528.8 °C32.2 °C25.5 °C
May94 mm929.4 °C32.8 °C26.0 °C
June181 mm1328.9 °C32.3 °C25.5 °C
July211 mm1528.3 °C31.6 °C25.1 °C
August158 mm1328.5 °C31.9 °C25.2 °C
September190 mm1428.4 °C31.9 °C25.0 °C
October208 mm1528.2 °C31.4 °C24.9 °C
November131 mm1228.0 °C31.0 °C25.0 °C
December172 mm1427.4 °C30.3 °C24.6 °C
The year1,685 mm13828.1 °C31.3 °C24.9 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 26 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 26 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
26.0% of people[18]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
3rd class[4]
About 26 of every 100 people in Naga City lived below the poverty line in 2021 (26.0%)[18]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 22.6% and 29.4%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 35government offices
  • 3hospitals and health centres
  • 52schools
  • 5places of worship
  • 2markets
  • 1station or terminal
  • 3parks
  • 2monuments and memorials

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Naga” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

Government offices11

5 more government offices are listed on the pages of the barangays they stand in. See the 28 barangays of Naga City

Hospitals and health centres3

Markets2

Stations and terminals1

Parks3

Monuments and memorials2

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Naga City. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Panlungsod (the city council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

City classCity classA highly urbanized city or an independent component city governs itself apart from the province around it: its voters do not elect the governor. A component city is part of its province.More in the glossary
Component city[4]
Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
1st district of Cebu[16, 17]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[19]
    Vice mayor
    Virgilio Mendiola Chiong[19]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[20]
    Vice mayor
    Virgilio Mendiola Chiong[20]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[21]
    Vice mayor
    Kristine Vanessa Tadiwan Chiong[21]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Kristine Vanessa Tadiwan Chiong[22]
    Vice mayor
    Othello Mendiola Chiong[22]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[23]
    Vice mayor
    Delfin Resurreccion Señor[23]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[24]
    Vice mayor
    Delfin Resurreccion Señor[24]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[25]
    Vice mayor
    Delfin Resurreccion Señor[25]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Ferdinand Chiong[26]
    Vice mayor
    Valdemar Chiong[26]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Ferdinand M. Chiong[27]
    Vice mayor
    Valdemar M. Chiong[27]
Mayors and vice mayors of Naga City, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[19]Virgilio Mendiola Chiong[19]
2022–2025Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[20]Virgilio Mendiola Chiong[20]
2019–2022Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[21]Kristine Vanessa Tadiwan Chiong[21]
2016–2019Kristine Vanessa Tadiwan Chiong[22]Othello Mendiola Chiong[22]
2013–2016Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[23]Delfin Resurreccion Señor[23]
2010–2013Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[24]Delfin Resurreccion Señor[24]
2007–2010Valdemar Mendiola Chiong[25]Delfin Resurreccion Señor[25]
2004–2007Ferdinand Chiong[26]Valdemar Chiong[26]
2001–2004Ferdinand M. Chiong[27]Valdemar M. Chiong[27]

History & Identity

Naga City's fiesta and days

Everything listed for Naga City in Now

Official name
City of Naga[4]
Created
Naga was converted from a municipality into a component city by Republic Act No. 9491, which lapsed into law without the President's signature on 15 July 2007; the city gained corporate existence when voters ratified it in a plebiscite on 2 September 2007.[9, 10]

Its story

Naga became a municipality on 12 June 1829, and the city calls it one of the oldest settlements in Cebu.[10]

Spaniards found coal in the upland barangays, which changed the farming and fishing villages.[10]

Naga became a component city under Republic Act 9491, ratified by plebiscite on 2 September 2007.[10]

Timeline

  1. June 12, 1829

    Naga becomes a municipality; its parish is founded the same year.[10]

  2. September 2, 2007

    Voters ratify cityhood under Republic Act 9491.[10]

Changes since 1977

As the Philippine Statistics Authority recorded them in its list of places.

  1. July to September 2007

    Became a city, by RA 9491.[34]

  2. April to June 2009

    Became a municipality again.[34]

  3. October to December 2009

    Became a city again.[34]

Nearby

Naga City shares a border with Toledo City, Minglanilla, Pinamungajan and San Fernando.

How it compares

Naga City beside Cebu, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Cebu.

Naga City beside Cebu
FigureNaga CityCebuRank among the cities and municipalities of Cebu
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary138,727[1, 2]3,400,52211th of 53
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.98% a year[1, 2]faster0.54% a year4th of 53
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary1,493[6]more crowded77511th of 53
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary92.91 km²[6]4,389.23 km²21st of 53
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.7[1, 2]lower3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary73.8%[5]higher55.1%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Cebu City, the capital of Cebu
21.2 km northeast
Manila
566.6 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. MinglanillaCebu7.3 km northeast
  2. San FernandoCebu8.6 km southwest
  3. PinamungajanCebu10.2 km west
  4. Toledo CityCebu12.2 km north
  5. Talisay CityCebu12.9 km east
  6. Carcar CityCebu17.0 km southwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Lawphil Project. Republic Act No. 9491 (Charter of the City of Naga). Published July 15, 2007. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.City of Naga. About Naga: Historical Background. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.City of Naga, Cebu. Official website. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  19. 19.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  29. 29.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Summary of Changes, every change to a place since 1977. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Naga City, Cebu.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/cebu/naga-city