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Highly urbanized city

Cebu City

Cebu City is a highly urbanized city in Cebu, Central Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 965,332 in the 2024 census, and it has 80 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 4, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Cebu City by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
BalambanMandaue CityTalisay CityToledo CityCompostelaConsolacionDanao CityLiloanMinglanillaAdlaon: 4,378 people, 412 per km², −0.19% a yearAgsungot: 2,616 people, 828 per km², −1.38% a yearApas: 23,819 people, 12,278 per km², −0.37% a yearBabag: 6,289 people, 685 per km², 1.36% a yearBasak Pardo: 18,667 people, 8,152 per km², 1.07% a yearBacayan: 12,712 people, 10,089 per km², −3.04% a yearBanilad: 7,124 people, 2,993 per km², 2.85% a yearBasak San Nicolas: 37,118 people, 24,911 per km², −1.16% a yearBinaliw: 3,086 people, 595 per km², −2.93% a yearBonbon: 7,249 people, 772 per km², 4.19% a yearBudla-an: 7,602 people, 1,367 per km², −3.33% a yearBuhisan: 19,683 people, 2,656 per km², 0.74% a yearBulacao: 27,337 people, 6,088 per km², −1.14% a yearBuot-Taup Pardo: 2,958 people, 466 per km², 0.25% a yearBusay: 16,465 people, 1,803 per km², −0.97% a yearCalamba: 10,517 people, 22,666 per km², 1.62% a yearCambinocot: 3,897 people, 716 per km², 3.15% a yearCapitol Site: 11,065 people, 13,849 per km², −3.07% a yearCarreta: 11,313 people, 11,908 per km², −0.18% a yearCentral: 677 people, 2,279 per km², −3.37% a yearCogon Ramos: 9,902 people, 33,340 per km², 36.65% a yearCogon Pardo: 24,298 people, 15,778 per km², 0.47% a yearDay-as: 3,794 people, 35,458 per km², −0.13% a yearDuljo: 14,533 people, 35,796 per km², −2.06% a yearErmita: 8,718 people, 22,822 per km², 0.49% a yearGuadalupe: 70,076 people, 9,457 per km², 0.01% a yearGuba: 4,255 people, 391 per km², −6.90% a yearHippodromo: 11,291 people, 26,076 per km², 4.04% a yearInayawan: 34,259 people, 12,368 per km², 1.14% a yearKalubihan: 621 people, 3,833 per km², −1.56% a yearKalunasan: 29,458 people, 20,600 per km², 1.03% a yearKamagayan: 1,891 people, 16,025 per km², −1.38% a yearCamputhaw: 23,899 people, 19,589 per km², 7.52% a yearKasambagan: 10,128 people, 5,504 per km², 5.92% a yearKinasang-an Pardo: 17,954 people, 11,812 per km², −1.04% a yearLabangon: 36,373 people, 32,188 per km², 2.49% a yearLahug: 46,002 people, 10,773 per km², 0.08% a yearLorega: 10,025 people, 49,876 per km², −4.74% a yearLusaran: 2,670 people, 237 per km², 0.69% a yearLuz: 13,745 people, 24,371 per km², −3.83% a yearMabini: 3,036 people, 537 per km², 6.81% a yearMabolo: 18,339 people, 9,357 per km², −3.87% a yearMalubog: 3,389 people, 394 per km², 0.52% a yearMambaling: 26,584 people, 21,098 per km², −3.21% a yearPahina Central: 5,320 people, 20,541 per km², −1.39% a yearPahina San Nicolas: 2,661 people, 35,059 per km², −0.73% a yearPamutan: 2,111 people, 184 per km², 4.27% a yearPardo: 12,217 people, 5,960 per km², 0.40% a yearPari-an: 1,426 people, 14,566 per km², 7.42% a yearParil: 1,810 people, 559 per km², −0.48% a yearPasil: 8,591 people, 106,720 per km², 0.56% a yearPit-os: 6,685 people, 4,027 per km², −3.49% a yearPulangbato: 8,310 people, 1,577 per km², 0.80% a yearPung-ol-Sibugay: 2,876 people, 196 per km², 5.15% a yearPunta Princesa: 23,708 people, 18,378 per km², 1.09% a yearQuiot Pardo: 29,085 people, 37,970 per km², 0.93% a yearSambag I: 12,365 people, 23,779 per km², 1.70% a yearSambag II: 12,534 people, 27,853 per km², 0.70% a yearSan Antonio: 2,567 people, 19,899 per km², 5.42% a yearSan Jose: 7,412 people, 2,565 per km², −1.89% a yearSan Nicolas Central: 3,790 people, 13,392 per km², −7.84% a yearSan Roque: 4,079 people, 8,906 per km², 2.92% a yearSanta Cruz: 3,183 people, 13,779 per km², 10.42% a yearSawang Calero: 7,895 people, 32,357 per km², 0.68% a yearSinsin: 2,854 people, 349 per km², 2.47% a yearSirao: 3,509 people, 453 per km², −0.92% a yearSuba Pob.: 10,745 people, 110,432 per km², 0.31% a yearSudlon I: 3,292 people, 1,019 per km², 0.14% a yearSapangdaku: 8,809 people, 1,042 per km², 1.69% a yearT. Padilla: 6,831 people, 41,151 per km², 0.40% a yearTabunan: 2,360 people, 148 per km², 0.94% a yearTagbao: 1,809 people, 171 per km², 0.88% a yearTalamban: 28,918 people, 6,206 per km², −3.38% a yearTaptap: 2,559 people, 336 per km², 0.72% a yearTejero: 11,268 people, 20,790 per km², −5.21% a yearTinago: 4,289 people, 18,567 per km², −10.14% a yearTisa: 46,812 people, 19,107 per km², −0.28% a yearTo-ong Pardo: 5,060 people, 738 per km², 2.59% a yearZapatera: 3,165 people, 9,364 per km², 1.64% a yearSudlon II: 4,615 people, 285 per km², 2.12% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    965,332

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 11.4% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    1st

    of the 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

  • Inside itSources

    80

    barangays

  • LandSources

    293.17 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Cebu City's land would fill a square about 17.1 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 3,293 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 33 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    298,505

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.2 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    94.3%

    About 94 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0730600000[5]Formerly 072217000
ZIP code
6000[14, 15]

People

Cebu City had 965,332 people in the 2024 census, up 11.4% from 2010.
People at each census since 1970

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Cebu City had the most people of the 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu in 2024[1]
  1. 1Cebu City965,332
  2. 2Lapu-Lapu City497,813
  3. 3Mandaue City364,482
  4. 4Talisay City263,832
  5. 5Toledo City206,692
  6. 6Danao City161,307
  7. 7Liloan158,387
All 53 cities and municipalities of Cebu
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 40 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Guadalupe70,0767 in 100
  2. Tisa46,8125 in 100
  3. Lahug46,0025 in 100
  4. Basak San Nicolas37,1184 in 100
  5. Labangon36,3734 in 100
  6. Inayawan34,2594 in 100
  7. Kalunasan29,4583 in 100
  8. Quiot Pardo29,0853 in 100
  9. Talamban28,9183 in 100
  10. Bulacao27,3373 in 100
See all 80 barangays of Cebu City
Age structure · 2024 Census[4]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 23 of every 100 are children under 15 (23.1%)
  • About 71 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (70.9%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.9%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
Under 569,20035,80933,391
5 - 973,96338,05535,908
10 - 1475,86238,96836,894
15 - 1985,64742,71642,931
20 - 24103,87550,99452,881
25 - 2994,12546,39647,729
30 - 3485,37043,29642,074
35 - 3970,16435,73334,431
40 - 4463,01732,12230,895
45 - 4952,77326,29326,480
50 - 5445,12722,01223,115
55 - 5937,92718,00019,927
60 - 6433,73415,72818,006
65 - 6924,38511,01813,367
70 - 7416,3556,8919,464
75 - 798,3233,1995,124
80 - 844,3381,4472,891
85 and over2,7277581,969

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
965,332[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
298,505[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.2 on average[1, 2]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
94.3% (909,922 people)[6]
Men and women, 2024
469,435 men, 477,477 women[4]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 2024965,332[1, 2]0.03% a year298,5053.2
2020as of May 1, 2020964,169[1]0.93% a year——
2015as of August 1, 2015922,611[1]1.21% a year——
2010as of May 1, 2010866,171[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then799,762[34]1.48% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders718,821[34, 35]1.77% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then662,299[34]1.54% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then610,417[34]2.21% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then490,281[34]3.49% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then413,025[34]3.55% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then347,116[34]———

Barangays

Cebu City is made up of 80 barangays.
Barangays of Cebu City. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 6, 7, 8]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Guadalupe70,0767.26%0.01% a yearabout 7.41 km²Urban
Tisa46,8124.85%−0.28% a yearabout 2.45 km²Urban
Lahug46,0024.77%0.08% a yearabout 4.27 km²Urban
Basak San Nicolas37,1183.85%−1.16% a yearabout 1.49 km²Urban
Labangon36,3733.77%2.49% a yearabout 1.13 km²Urban
Inayawan34,2593.55%1.14% a yearabout 2.77 km²Urban
Kalunasan29,4583.05%1.03% a yearabout 1.43 km²Urban
Quiot Pardo29,0853.01%0.93% a yearabout 0.766 km²Urban
Talamban28,9183%−3.38% a yearabout 4.66 km²Urban
Bulacao27,3372.83%−1.14% a yearabout 4.49 km²Urban
Mambaling26,5842.75%−3.21% a yearabout 1.26 km²Urban
Cogon Pardo24,2982.52%0.47% a yearabout 1.54 km²Urban
Camputhaw23,8992.48%7.52% a yearabout 1.22 km²Urban
Apas23,8192.47%−0.37% a yearabout 1.94 km²Urban
Punta Princesa23,7082.46%1.09% a yearabout 1.29 km²Urban
Buhisan19,6832.04%0.74% a yearabout 7.41 km²Urban
Basak Pardo18,6671.93%1.07% a yearabout 2.29 km²Urban
Mabolo18,3391.9%−3.87% a yearabout 1.96 km²Urban
Kinasang-an Pardo17,9541.86%−1.04% a yearabout 1.52 km²Urban
Busay16,4651.71%−0.97% a yearabout 9.13 km²Urban
Duljo14,5331.51%−2.06% a yearabout 0.406 km²Urban
Luz13,7451.42%−3.83% a yearabout 0.564 km²Urban
Bacayan12,7121.32%−3.04% a yearabout 1.26 km²Urban
Sambag II12,5341.3%0.70% a yearabout 0.45 km²Urban
Sambag I12,3651.28%1.70% a yearabout 0.52 km²Urban
Pardo12,2171.27%0.40% a yearabout 2.05 km²Urban
Carreta11,3131.17%−0.18% a yearabout 0.95 km²Urban
Hippodromo11,2911.17%4.04% a yearabout 0.433 km²Urban
Tejero11,2681.17%−5.21% a yearabout 0.542 km²Urban
Capitol Site11,0651.15%−3.07% a yearabout 0.799 km²Urban
Suba Pob.10,7451.11%0.31% a yearabout 0.0973 km²Urban
Calamba10,5171.09%1.62% a yearabout 0.464 km²Urban
Kasambagan10,1281.05%5.92% a yearabout 1.84 km²Urban
Lorega10,0251.04%−4.74% a yearabout 0.201 km²Urban
Cogon Ramos9,9021.03%36.65% a yearabout 0.297 km²Urban
Sapangdaku8,8090.91%1.69% a yearabout 8.45 km²Urban
Ermita8,7180.9%0.49% a yearabout 0.382 km²Urban
Pasil8,5910.89%0.56% a yearabout 0.0805 km²Urban
Pulangbato8,3100.86%0.80% a yearabout 5.27 km²Urban
Sawang Calero7,8950.82%0.68% a yearabout 0.244 km²Urban
Budla-an7,6020.79%−3.33% a yearabout 5.56 km²Urban
San Jose7,4120.77%−1.89% a yearabout 2.89 km²Urban
Bonbon7,2490.75%4.19% a yearabout 9.39 km²Urban
Banilad7,1240.74%2.85% a yearabout 2.38 km²Urban
T. Padilla6,8310.71%0.40% a yearabout 0.166 km²Urban
Pit-os6,6850.69%−3.49% a yearabout 1.66 km²Urban
Babag6,2890.65%1.36% a yearabout 9.18 km²Urban
Pahina Central5,3200.55%−1.39% a yearabout 0.259 km²Urban
To-ong Pardo5,0600.52%2.59% a yearabout 6.86 km²Urban
Sudlon II4,6150.48%2.12% a yearabout 16.22 km²Rural

The 50 with the most people, of 80. See all 80 barangays of Cebu City

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Cebu City covers 293.17 km² of land, 3,293 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 933 m above the sea and it has 25.4 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
293.17 km²[7]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
3,293 people per km²[7]
Coordinates
10.38289° N, 123.85621° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[30]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
332 m
Highest
933 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

25.4 km of coastline[31]

Rivers[31]

  1. Kotkot River16.2 of 36.5 km
  2. Lusaran River12.5 of 57.7 km
  3. Mananga River12.1 of 25.8 km
  4. Kamputhaw River8.2 km
  5. Kinalumsan River6.5 km
  6. Butuanon River6.4 km
  7. Butuanon River6.3 of 14.4 km
  8. Guadalupe River5.6 km

The longest inside it: 17 in all.

Lakes[31]

  1. Buhisan Reservoirreservoir0.06 km²

Peaks[31]

  1. Sirao Peak735 m
  2. Mount Babag720 m
  3. Bocawe Peak655 m
  4. Mount Acsubing520 m
  5. Bokatol Peak360 m
  6. Pung-ol Peakheight not mapped

The highest: 8 in all.

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[32]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Mactan International Airport, the nearest PAGASA station, 15 km away[33]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,685 mm of rain on 138 days a year; 28.1 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Mactan International Airport, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January135 mm1226.8 °C29.7 °C24.0 °C
February89 mm927.0 °C30.0 °C24.0 °C
March61 mm727.8 °C31.0 °C24.6 °C
April56 mm528.8 °C32.2 °C25.5 °C
May94 mm929.4 °C32.8 °C26.0 °C
June181 mm1328.9 °C32.3 °C25.5 °C
July211 mm1528.3 °C31.6 °C25.1 °C
August158 mm1328.5 °C31.9 °C25.2 °C
September190 mm1428.4 °C31.9 °C25.0 °C
October208 mm1528.2 °C31.4 °C24.9 °C
November131 mm1228.0 °C31.0 °C25.0 °C
December172 mm1427.4 °C30.3 °C24.6 °C
The year1,685 mm13828.1 °C31.3 °C24.9 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 26 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

Cebu City's economy made ₱410.4 billion of goods and services in 2025, ₱423,446 for each person. About 8 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2023.
Economy, 2025Gross domestic productThe value of all the goods and services made in a place in a year: the size of its economy. The PSA measures it for every region, province and highly urbanized city. Counted at 2018 prices, it leaves out the rise in prices, so one year can be set beside another.More in the glossary
₱410.4 billion[17]Its gross domestic product at current prices; ₱353.8 billion at 2018 prices.
Growth, 2024–2025
5.8%[18]How much more it made than the year before, at 2018 prices.
For each person, 2025
₱423,446[19]Its economy divided by its projected population, at current prices, as the PSA works it out.
Poverty, 2023Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
7.6% of people[20]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's survey.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[5]
About 8 of every 100 people in Cebu City lived below the poverty line in 2023 (7.6%)[20]

The PSA's survey puts it between 5.5% and 9.8%, with 95% confidence. The poverty line was ₱36,559 a person for the year.

The PSA notes: Those with CVs higher than 10% in 2023 poverty incidence among population should be used with caution.

Public places

  • 262government offices
  • 42hospitals and health centres
  • 240schools
  • 146places of worship
  • 19markets
  • 22stations and terminals
  • 24parks
  • 32monuments and memorials

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 9]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Cebu” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

Monuments and memorials32

26 more monuments and memorials are listed on the pages of the barangays they stand in. See all 80 barangays of Cebu City

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Cebu City. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Panlungsod (the city council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

City classCity classA highly urbanized city or an independent component city governs itself apart from the province around it: its voters do not elect the governor. A component city is part of its province.More in the glossary
Highly urbanized city: it governs itself apart from the province of Cebu[5]
Capital of
Cebu[5]

2 legislative districtsLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary[16]

Each district elects one member of the House of Representatives. These are the districts as the laws drew them for the 2025 elections.

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Nestor Dionson Archival Sr.[21]
    Vice mayor
    Tomas Dela Rama Osmena[21]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Michael Lopez Rama[22]
    Vice mayor
    Raymond Alvin Neri Garcia[22]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Edgardo Colina Labella[23]
    Vice mayor
    Michael Lopez Rama[23]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Tomas De La Rama Osmeña[24]
    Vice mayor
    Edgardo Colina Labella[24]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Michael Lopez Rama[25]
    Vice mayor
    Edgardo Colina Labella[25]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Michael Lopez Rama[26]
    Vice mayor
    Joy-Augustus Go Young[26]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Tomas Dela Rama Osmeña[27]
    Vice mayor
    Michael Lopez Rama[27]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Tomas Osmeña[28]
    Vice mayor
    Michael Rama[28]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Tomas Dr. Osmeña[29]
    Vice mayor
    Michael L. Rama[29]
Mayors and vice mayors of Cebu City, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Nestor Dionson Archival Sr.[21]Tomas Dela Rama Osmena[21]
2022–2025Michael Lopez Rama[22]Raymond Alvin Neri Garcia[22]
2019–2022Edgardo Colina Labella[23]Michael Lopez Rama[23]
2016–2019Tomas De La Rama Osmeña[24]Edgardo Colina Labella[24]
2013–2016Michael Lopez Rama[25]Edgardo Colina Labella[25]
2010–2013Michael Lopez Rama[26]Joy-Augustus Go Young[26]
2007–2010Tomas Dela Rama Osmeña[27]Michael Lopez Rama[27]
2004–2007Tomas Osmeña[28]Michael Rama[28]
2001–2004Tomas Dr. Osmeña[29]Michael L. Rama[29]

History & Identity

Cebu City's fiesta and days

Everything listed for Cebu City in Now

Official name
City of Cebu[5]
Created
Cebu was made a chartered city by Commonwealth Act No. 58, approved on 20 October 1936.[10]

Its story

The charter set the city's territory as that of the municipality of Cebu.[10]

Timeline

  1. 1565

    Legazpi founded a Spanish settlement at Cebu, called the first permanent one in the Philippines by the provincial tourism office.[11]

  2. 20 October 1936

    Commonwealth Act No. 58 created the City of Cebu.[10]

Nearby

Cebu City shares a border with 9 places.

How it compares

Cebu City beside Cebu, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Cebu.

Cebu City beside Cebu
FigureCebu CityCebuRank among the cities and municipalities of Cebu
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary965,332[1, 2]3,400,5221st of 53
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.03% a year[1, 2]slower0.54% a year46th of 53
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary3,293[7]more crowded7758th of 53
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary293.17 km²[7]4,389.23 km²1st of 53
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.2[1, 2]lower3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary94.3%[6]higher55.1%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Manila
562.2 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. ConsolacionCebu9.6 km east
  2. Mandaue CityCebu10.3 km southeast
  3. LiloanCebu13.6 km east
  4. MinglanillaCebu14.4 km southwest
  5. BalambanCebu14.4 km northwest
  6. Talisay CityCebu14.4 km south

Sources

Page updated October 4, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Household Population by Age-Group Region, Province, and Highly Urbanized City: Philippines, 2024 Census of Population (OpenSTAT table 0201A6DPAG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  9. 9.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  10. 10.Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Commonwealth Act No. 58, Charter of the City of Cebu. Published October 20, 1936. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Cebu Provincial Tourism Office. A Province Shaped by History. Read by Scene October 4, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC (OpenSTAT table 0012A5FPPA0). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC, Growth Rates (OpenSTAT table 0032A5FPPA2). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  19. 19.Philippine Statistics Authority. Per Capita Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC (OpenSTAT table 0092A5FPPA8). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  20. 20.Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). Table 2a. Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold and Poverty Incidence Among Population with Measures of Precision, by Region, Province and Highly Urbanized Cities: 2018, 2021, and 2023 (OpenSTAT table 0041F3DF02A). Published August 15, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  21. 21.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  30. 30.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  31. 31.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Cebu City, Cebu.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 4, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/cebu/cebu-city