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Municipality

Camalaniugan

Camalaniugan is a municipality in Cagayan, Cagayan Valley, Philippines. Its population was 25,629 in the 2024 census, and it has 28 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Camalaniugan by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
AllacapanAparriBugueyLal-LoAbagao: 403 people, 213 per km², 0.06% a yearAfunan Cabayu: 540 people, 201 per km², 2.41% a yearAgusi: 1,058 people, 262 per km², 0.25% a yearAlilinu: 1,583 people, 415 per km², 0.02% a yearBaggao: 600 people, 197 per km², 1.15% a yearBantay: 963 people, 809 per km², 0.28% a yearBulala: 1,603 people, 921 per km², 1.16% a yearCasili Norte: 1,186 people, 115 per km², 1.12% a yearCatotoran Norte: 1,047 people, 689 per km², −0.48% a yearCentro Norte: 1,091 people, 3,228 per km², −0.41% a yearCentro Sur: 824 people, 4,292 per km², −2.07% a yearCullit: 577 people, 241 per km², 0.17% a yearDacalla-Fugu: 1,205 people, 474 per km², 0.69% a yearDammang Norte: 836 people, 103 per km², 2.31% a yearDugo: 1,763 people, 1,037 per km², −0.44% a yearFusina: 898 people, 670 per km², 2.20% a yearGang-ngo: 1,570 people, 571 per km², 0.65% a yearJurisdiccion: 714 people, 435 per km², 0.10% a yearLuec: 344 people, 284 per km², 0.86% a yearMinanga: 1,963 people, 464 per km², 0.37% a yearParagat: 211 people, 285 per km², −6.32% a yearTagum: 230 people, 75 per km², 0.32% a yearTulutuging: 276 people, 334 per km², −3.98% a yearZiminila: 1,236 people, 230 per km², 0.25% a yearCasili Sur: 608 people, 411 per km², −1.55% a yearCatotoran Sur: 1,088 people, 800 per km², 3.07% a yearDammang Sur: 265 people, 13 per km², 0.74% a yearSapping: 947 people, 2,282 per km², 0.91% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    25,629

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 9.5% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    23rd

    of the 29 cities and municipalities of Cagayan by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 2 of every 100 people in Cagayan lived in Camalaniugan in 2024 (1.99%)

  • Inside itSources

    28

    barangays

  • LandSources

    100.29 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Camalaniugan's land would fill a square about 10.0 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 256 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    6,412

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.0 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    6.3%

    About 6 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0201510000[4]Formerly 021510000
ZIP code
3510[16, 17, 18]

People

Camalaniugan had 25,629 people in the 2024 census, up 9.5% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Camalaniugan had the 23rd most people of the 29 cities and municipalities of Cagayan in 2024[1]
  1. 20Iguig31,342
  2. 21Santo Niño29,066
  3. 22Sanchez Mira26,292
  4. 23Camalaniugan25,629
  5. 24Piat25,436
  6. 25Pamplona25,182
  7. 26Rizal19,577
All 29 cities and municipalities of Cagayan
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 56 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Minanga1,9638 in 100
  2. Dugo1,7637 in 100
  3. Bulala1,6036 in 100
  4. Alilinu1,5836 in 100
  5. Gang-ngo1,5706 in 100
  6. Ziminila1,2365 in 100
  7. Dacalla-Fugu1,2055 in 100
  8. Casili Norte1,1865 in 100
  9. Centro Norte1,0914 in 100
  10. Catotoran Sur1,0884 in 100
See all 28 barangays of Camalaniugan
Age structure · 2020 Census[37]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 29 of every 100 are children under 15 (28.8%)
  • About 64 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (63.5%)
  • About 8 of every 100 are 65 or older (7.8%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 42,3141,2051,109
5 - 92,4241,2761,148
10 - 142,5221,3371,185
15 - 192,4881,2561,232
20 - 242,2371,1571,080
25 - 291,854970884
30 - 341,604833771
35 - 391,503763740
40 - 441,514777737
45 - 491,374712662
50 - 541,201621580
55 - 591,174586588
60 - 641,064501563
65 - 69800392408
70 - 74526223303
75 - 7922290132
80 years and over415138277

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
25,629[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
6,412[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.0 on average[1, 2]
Share of Cagayan, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
1.99%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
6.3% (1,603 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
12,837 men, 12,399 women[37]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202425,629[1, 2]0.37% a year6,4124.0
2020as of May 1, 202025,236[1]0.26% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201524,923[1]1.20% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201023,404[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then22,489[35]0.83% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders21,186[35, 36]1.33% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then19,915[35]2.70% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then17,276[35]1.37% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then15,078[35]1.67% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then13,878[35]0.91% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then13,268[35]1.45% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then11,456[35]———

Barangays

Camalaniugan is made up of 28 barangays.
Barangays of Camalaniugan. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Abagao4031.57%0.06% a yearabout 1.89 km²Rural
Afunan Cabayu5402.11%2.41% a yearabout 2.69 km²Rural
Agusi1,0584.13%0.25% a yearabout 4.04 km²Rural
Alilinu1,5836.18%0.02% a yearabout 3.81 km²Rural
Baggao6002.34%1.15% a yearabout 3.05 km²Rural
Bantay9633.76%0.28% a yearabout 1.19 km²Rural
Bulala1,6036.25%1.16% a yearabout 1.74 km²Urban
Casili Norte1,1864.63%1.12% a yearabout 10.33 km²Rural
Casili Sur6082.37%−1.55% a yearabout 1.48 km²Rural
Catotoran Norte1,0474.09%−0.48% a yearabout 1.52 km²Rural
Catotoran Sur1,0884.25%3.07% a yearabout 1.36 km²Rural
Centro Norte1,0914.26%−0.41% a yearabout 0.338 km²Rural
Centro Sur8243.22%−2.07% a yearabout 0.192 km²Rural
Cullit5772.25%0.17% a yearabout 2.39 km²Rural
Dacalla-Fugu1,2054.7%0.69% a yearabout 2.54 km²Rural
Dammang Norte8363.26%2.31% a yearabout 8.09 km²Rural
Dammang Sur2651.03%0.74% a yearabout 19.75 km²Rural
Dugo1,7636.88%−0.44% a yearabout 1.70 km²Rural
Fusina8983.5%2.20% a yearabout 1.34 km²Rural
Gang-ngo1,5706.13%0.65% a yearabout 2.75 km²Rural
Jurisdiccion7142.79%0.10% a yearabout 1.64 km²Rural
Luec3441.34%0.86% a yearabout 1.21 km²Rural
Minanga1,9637.66%0.37% a yearabout 4.23 km²Rural
Paragat2110.82%−6.32% a yearabout 0.74 km²Rural
Sapping9473.7%0.91% a yearabout 0.415 km²Rural
Tagum2300.9%0.32% a yearabout 3.08 km²Rural
Tulutuging2761.08%−3.98% a yearabout 0.827 km²Rural
Ziminila1,2364.82%0.25% a yearabout 5.37 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Camalaniugan covers 100.29 km² of land, 256 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 138 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
100.29 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
256 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
18.27025° N, 121.68420° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[31]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
9 m
Highest
138 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[32]

  1. Cagayan River8.2 of 521.5 km
  2. Cagayan River4.1 km
  3. Cagayan River3.6 of 4.9 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[33]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Aparri, the nearest PAGASA station, 11 km away[34]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,893 mm of rain on 121 days a year; 27.3 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Aparri, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January96 mm1124.3 °C27.7 °C21.0 °C
February62 mm824.8 °C28.4 °C21.2 °C
March36 mm426.4 °C30.3 °C22.6 °C
April38 mm428.1 °C32.2 °C23.9 °C
May111 mm828.9 °C33.2 °C24.7 °C
June115 mm829.4 °C33.7 °C25.0 °C
July196 mm1029.0 °C33.1 °C24.9 °C
August195 mm1128.7 °C32.6 °C24.7 °C
September225 mm1228.3 °C32.3 °C24.4 °C
October281 mm1527.6 °C31.1 °C24.0 °C
November310 mm1526.6 °C29.9 °C23.3 °C
December230 mm1524.9 °C28.0 °C21.8 °C
The year1,893 mm12127.3 °C31.1 °C23.5 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 3 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 10 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
10.0% of people[21]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
3rd class[4]
About 10 of every 100 people in Camalaniugan lived below the poverty line in 2021 (10.0%)[21]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 7.3% and 12.7%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

  • 3hospitals and health centres
  • 13schools
  • 2places of worship
  • 1market

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Camalaniugan. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[14, 15]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
1st district of Cagayan[19, 20]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[22]
    Vice mayor
    Jamuel Oandasan Rosario[22]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[23]
    Vice mayor
    Jamuel Oandasan Rosario[23]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Angelica Cabaddu Dela Cruz[24]
    Vice mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[24]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[25]
    Vice mayor
    Gina Victoria Oandasan Chan[25]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[26]
    Vice mayor
    Milagros Chan Libatique[26]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[27]
    Vice mayor
    Milagros Chan Libatique[27]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Zenaida Aglipay Maguigad[28]
    Vice mayor
    Milagros Chan Libatique[28]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Zenaida Maguigad[29]
    Vice mayor
    Helie Cervano[29]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Isidro T. Cabaddu[30]
    Vice mayor
    Dominador C. Alvarez[30]
Mayors and vice mayors of Camalaniugan, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[22]Jamuel Oandasan Rosario[22]
2022–2025Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[23]Jamuel Oandasan Rosario[23]
2019–2022Angelica Cabaddu Dela Cruz[24]Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[24]
2016–2019Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[25]Gina Victoria Oandasan Chan[25]
2013–2016Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[26]Milagros Chan Libatique[26]
2010–2013Isidro Talosig Cabaddu[27]Milagros Chan Libatique[27]
2007–2010Zenaida Aglipay Maguigad[28]Milagros Chan Libatique[28]
2004–2007Zenaida Maguigad[29]Helie Cervano[29]
2001–2004Isidro T. Cabaddu[30]Dominador C. Alvarez[30]

History & Identity

Created
The town's own history page says Camalaniugan was set up as a pueblo, with Dominican church administration accepted on 15 June 1596. No creation law was found.[9]

How it got its name

Local traditionThe town history page says the name comes from malaniug, a palm whose nut has white flesh, with the Ibanag prefix ca- and suffix -an. The settlement is said to have been named by its chieftain, Datu Guiyab, after the many malaniug trees there.[9]

Its story

Local traditionThe town history says a native chief named Guiyab led a settlement here before the Spanish arrived, and moved it across the Cagayan River because of raids by Kalingas.[9]

Camalaniugan became a pueblo and the Dominicans accepted its church administration on 15 June 1596, with San Jacinto de Polonia as patron saint.[9]

At that time Camalaniugan also had the missions of Buguey, Nassiping and Tulag under it, and its territory reached the Pacific coast.[11]

Buguey was separated from Camalaniugan in 1623 and, after being made a barrio in 1901, became a separate town again in 1915.[9, 11]

Act No. 944 of 1903 added six barrios of Buguey to Camalaniugan.[12]

In 1949 the seat of the municipal government was moved from the old poblacion to the barrios of Bulala and Dugo.[13]

Timeline

  1. 15 June 1596

    Camalaniugan is established as a pueblo and the Dominicans accept its church administration.[9]

  2. 15 October 1903

    Act No. 944 adds the Buguey barrios of Dalaya, Balza, Fula, Pattao, Massi and Mision to Camalaniugan.[12]

  3. 1915

    Buguey secedes from Camalaniugan to become a separate town.[9]

  4. 5 October 1949

    Executive Order No. 276 moves the seat of government to the barrios of Bulala and Dugo.[13]

Nearby

Camalaniugan shares a border with Allacapan, Aparri, Buguey and Lal-Lo.

How it compares

Camalaniugan beside Cagayan, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Cagayan.

Camalaniugan beside Cagayan
FigureCamalaniuganCagayanRank among the cities and municipalities of Cagayan
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary25,629[1, 2]1,284,67623rd of 29
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.37% a year[1, 2]faster0.30% a year15th of 29
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary256[6]more crowded1347th of 29
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary100.29 km²[6]9,554.62 km²28th of 29
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.0[1, 2]higher3.9not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary6.3%[5]lower17.9%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Tuguegarao City, the capital of Cagayan
71.1 km south
Manila
416.0 km south

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. Lal-LoCagayan11.1 km south
  2. AparriCagayan12.0 km northwest
  3. BugueyCagayan12.9 km east
  4. AllacapanCagayan15.7 km southwest
  5. BallesterosCagayan21.1 km northwest
  6. Santa TeresitaCagayan23.4 km east

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Cagayan Valley (OpenSTAT table 0021A6DTPH1). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Municipality of Camalaniugan. History. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Municipality of Camalaniugan, Cagayan. Official website. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Philippiniana Sacra, University of Santo Tomas. A Visual Documentation of Fil-Hispanic Churches, Part XXIV: The Church of Santa Ana, Buguey, Cagayan (Regalado Trota Jose). Published 2020. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. All rights reserved by its author; cited, never copied. Open the source
  12. 12.Philippine Commission. Act No. 944, An Act Reducing the Thirty-Three Municipalities of the Province of Cagayan to Twenty-Two. Published October 15, 1903. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.President of the Philippines. Executive Order No. 276, Transferring the seat of government of the municipality of Camalaniugan, Cagayan. Published October 5, 1949. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  19. 19.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  21. 21.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  22. 22.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  30. 30.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  31. 31.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  32. 32.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  36. 36.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  37. 37.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Camalaniugan, Cagayan.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/cagayan/camalaniugan