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Municipality

Gloria

Gloria is a municipality in Oriental Mindoro, MIMAROPA, Philippines. Its population was 52,296 in the 2024 census, and it has 27 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Gloria by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
BansudPinamalayanAgsalin: 764 people, 298 per km², −0.50% a yearAgos: 1,164 people, 290 per km², −2.97% a yearAndres Bonifacio: 1,744 people, 644 per km², 4.44% a yearBalete: 2,787 people, 572 per km², −2.80% a yearBanus: 2,636 people, 582 per km², 0.38% a yearBanutan: 1,145 people, 347 per km², 1.19% a yearBuong Lupa: 1,414 people, 83 per km², 7.25% a yearBulaklakan: 1,273 people, 603 per km², 2.13% a yearGaudencio Antonino: 1,876 people, 627 per km², −0.15% a yearGuimbonan: 1,273 people, 615 per km², 0.69% a yearKawit: 2,438 people, 677 per km², 0.34% a yearLucio Laurel: 2,589 people, 556 per km², −0.51% a yearMacario Adriatico: 1,144 people, 261 per km², 0.23% a yearMalamig: 3,286 people, 331 per km², −0.30% a yearMalayong: 1,237 people, 431 per km², −2.02% a yearMaligaya: 3,282 people, 1,148 per km², 0.12% a yearMalubay: 1,265 people, 343 per km², 0.66% a yearManguyang: 1,942 people, 47 per km², 0.26% a yearMaragooc: 1,877 people, 527 per km², 4.23% a yearMirayan: 1,552 people, 88 per km², 3.33% a yearNarra: 3,298 people, 627 per km², 3.15% a yearPapandungin: 1,090 people, 421 per km², −1.50% a yearSan Antonio: 1,405 people, 391 per km², −4.02% a yearSanta Maria: 2,300 people, 426 per km², 1.55% a yearSanta Theresa: 2,417 people, 679 per km², 10.17% a yearTambong: 3,520 people, 1,660 per km², 0.10% a yearAlma Villa: 1,578 people, 451 per km², 0.23% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    52,296

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 24.5% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    7th

    of the 15 cities and municipalities of Oriental Mindoro by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 6 of every 100 people in Oriental Mindoro lived in Gloria in 2024 (5.69%)

  • Inside itSources

    27

    barangays

  • LandSources

    258.55 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Gloria's land would fill a square about 16.1 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 202 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    13,492

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.9 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    6.3%

    About 6 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
1705206000[4]Formerly 175206000
ZIP code
5209[14, 15, 16]

People

Gloria had 52,296 people in the 2024 census, up 24.5% from 2010.
People at each census since 1970

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Gloria had the 7th most people of the 15 cities and municipalities of Oriental Mindoro in 2024[1]
  1. 4Bongabong77,540
  2. 5Mansalay60,597
  3. 6Roxas58,428
  4. 7Gloria52,296
  5. 8Victoria52,215
  6. 9Bulalacao46,439
  7. 10Bansud44,396
All 15 cities and municipalities of Oriental Mindoro
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 55 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Tambong3,5207 in 100
  2. Narra3,2986 in 100
  3. Malamig3,2866 in 100
  4. Maligaya3,2826 in 100
  5. Balete2,7875 in 100
  6. Banus2,6365 in 100
  7. Lucio Laurel2,5895 in 100
  8. Kawit2,4385 in 100
  9. Santa Theresa2,4175 in 100
  10. Santa Maria2,3004 in 100
See all 27 barangays of Gloria
Age structure · 2020 Census[35]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 32 of every 100 are children under 15 (32%)
  • About 62 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (62.4%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.6%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 45,0832,5892,494
5 - 95,4742,7992,675
10 - 145,5902,8562,734
15 - 195,0032,5812,422
20 - 244,1602,0912,069
25 - 293,9001,9301,970
30 - 343,4771,7451,732
35 - 393,2181,6391,579
40 - 442,9271,5341,393
45 - 492,4601,2911,169
50 - 542,4061,2321,174
55 - 592,0961,0381,058
60 - 641,804891913
65 - 691,206557649
70 - 74689287402
75 - 79484164320
80 years and over441145296

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
52,296[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
13,492[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.9 on average[1, 2]
Share of Oriental Mindoro, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
5.69%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
6.3% (3,282 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
25,369 men, 25,049 women[35]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202452,296[1, 2]0.84% a year13,4923.9
2020as of May 1, 202050,496[1]2.42% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201545,073[1]1.35% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201042,012[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then40,561[33]0.66% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders38,667[33, 34]1.68% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then35,771[33]3.28% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then30,102[33]1.76% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then25,291[33]2.59% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then22,249[33]2.01% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then20,147[33]———

Barangays

Gloria is made up of 27 barangays.
Barangays of Gloria. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Agos1,1642.23%−2.97% a yearabout 4.02 km²Rural
Agsalin7641.46%−0.50% a yearabout 2.56 km²Rural
Alma Villa1,5783.02%0.23% a yearabout 3.50 km²Rural
Andres Bonifacio1,7443.33%4.44% a yearabout 2.71 km²Rural
Balete2,7875.33%−2.80% a yearabout 4.87 km²Rural
Banus2,6365.04%0.38% a yearabout 4.53 km²Rural
Banutan1,1452.19%1.19% a yearabout 3.30 km²Rural
Bulaklakan1,2732.43%2.13% a yearabout 2.11 km²Rural
Buong Lupa1,4142.7%7.25% a yearabout 17.13 km²Rural
Gaudencio Antonino1,8763.59%−0.15% a yearabout 2.99 km²Rural
Guimbonan1,2732.43%0.69% a yearabout 2.07 km²Rural
Kawit2,4384.66%0.34% a yearabout 3.60 km²Rural
Lucio Laurel2,5894.95%−0.51% a yearabout 4.66 km²Rural
Macario Adriatico1,1442.19%0.23% a yearabout 4.39 km²Rural
Malamig3,2866.28%−0.30% a yearabout 9.92 km²Rural
Malayong1,2372.37%−2.02% a yearabout 2.87 km²Rural
Maligaya3,2826.28%0.12% a yearabout 2.86 km²Urban
Malubay1,2652.42%0.66% a yearabout 3.69 km²Rural
Manguyang1,9423.71%0.26% a yearabout 41.75 km²Rural
Maragooc1,8773.59%4.23% a yearabout 3.56 km²Rural
Mirayan1,5522.97%3.33% a yearabout 17.66 km²Rural
Narra3,2986.31%3.15% a yearabout 5.26 km²Rural
Papandungin1,0902.08%−1.50% a yearabout 2.59 km²Rural
San Antonio1,4052.69%−4.02% a yearabout 3.59 km²Rural
Santa Maria2,3004.4%1.55% a yearabout 5.40 km²Rural
Santa Theresa2,4174.62%10.17% a yearabout 3.56 km²Rural
Tambong3,5206.73%0.10% a yearabout 2.12 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Gloria covers 258.55 km² of land, 202 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 399 m above the sea and it has 13.2 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
258.55 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
202 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
12.92581° N, 121.44337° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[30]
Lowest
1 m
Average
70 m
Highest
399 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

13.2 km of coastline[31]

Rivers[31]

  1. Balite River31.3 of 31.4 km
  2. Agsalin River7.1 of 13.3 km
  3. Banus River2.0 km

Peaks[31]

  1. Mount Mac Gregorheight not mapped
  2. Mount Worcesterheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[32]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 23 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
23.1% of people[19]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 23 of every 100 people in Gloria lived below the poverty line in 2021 (23.1%)[19]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 20.2% and 26.1%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 13government offices
  • 2hospitals and health centres
  • 34schools
  • 3places of worship
  • 7markets
  • 2parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Gloria” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

Government offices10

4 more government offices are listed on the pages of the barangays they stand in. See the 27 barangays of Gloria

Hospitals and health centres2

Markets7

Parks2

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Gloria. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
2nd district of Oriental Mindoro[17, 18]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Teresita Manahan Ong[20]
    Vice mayor
    Wilfredo Salazar Condesa[20]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    German De Chavez Rodegerio[21]
    Vice mayor
    Romeo Edward Protacio Alvarez[21]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    German De Chavez Rodegerio[22]
    Vice mayor
    Vic Ruskin Manahan Ong[22]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    German De Chavez Rodegerio[23]
    Vice mayor
    Ramon Gonzales Solas[23]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Loreto Saldua Perez[24]
    Vice mayor
    Ramon Gonzales Solas[24]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Loreto Saldua Perez[25]
    Vice mayor
    Romeo Donato Alvarez[25]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Romeo Donato Alvarez[26]
    Vice mayor
    Loreto Saldua Perez[26]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Romeo Alvarez[27]
    Vice mayor
    Loreto Perez[27]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Romeo Donato Alvarez[28]
    Vice mayor
    Nick Orlando Mendoza Jamilla[28]
Mayors and vice mayors of Gloria, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Teresita Manahan Ong[20]Wilfredo Salazar Condesa[20]
2022–2025German De Chavez Rodegerio[21]Romeo Edward Protacio Alvarez[21]
2019–2022German De Chavez Rodegerio[22]Vic Ruskin Manahan Ong[22]
2016–2019German De Chavez Rodegerio[23]Ramon Gonzales Solas[23]
2013–2016Loreto Saldua Perez[24]Ramon Gonzales Solas[24]
2010–2013Loreto Saldua Perez[25]Romeo Donato Alvarez[25]
2007–2010Romeo Donato Alvarez[26]Loreto Saldua Perez[26]
2004–2007Romeo Alvarez[27]Loreto Perez[27]
2001–2004Romeo Donato Alvarez[28]Nick Orlando Mendoza Jamilla[28]

Before 2001

The heads of Gloria before COMELEC's lists begin, newest first, as the local government's own page lists them, with the office as that page writes it ("Not given" where it names no single office). "From" a year: the page gives only when the term began.

Heads of Gloria before 2001, newest first
YearsNameOffice
1964–1972Nicolas Jamilla[29]Mayor

History & Identity

Gloria's fiesta and days

  • Gloria town fiestaTown fiesta · Sacred Heart · Every 8 December · next Tuesday, 8 December 2026

Everything listed for Gloria in Now

How it got its name

The provincial history page says the name Gloria was taken from the only daughter of President Diosdado Macapagal.[9]

Its story

The provincial history page says families from western Marinduque settled the coast south of Pinamalayan around the turn of the 20th century and called the place Tambong.[9]

Once the road from Pinamalayan to Bongabong opened, the settlers relocated alongside it, and the barrio of Maligaya came into being.[9]

Executive Order No. 117 of 1 October 1964 created the municipality of Gloria from twelve barrios of Pinamalayan, with its seat at Maligaya.[10]

Congress then created the municipality by Republic Act No. 4651 in 1966.[11]

Timeline

  1. 1 October 1964

    Executive Order No. 117 created the municipality of Gloria out of Pinamalayan.[10]

  2. 9 June 1966

    Republic Act No. 4651 was approved, creating the Municipality of Gloria.[11]

Nearby

Gloria shares a border with Bansud and Pinamalayan.

How it compares

Gloria beside Oriental Mindoro, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Oriental Mindoro.

Gloria beside Oriental Mindoro
FigureGloriaOriental MindoroRank among the cities and municipalities of Oriental Mindoro
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary52,296[1, 2]919,5047th of 15
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.84% a year[1, 2]faster0.29% a year3rd of 15
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary202[6]less crowded2098th of 15
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary258.55 km²[6]4,407.03 km²8th of 15
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.9[1, 2]about the same3.9not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary6.3%[5]lower24.7%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Calapan City, the capital of Oriental Mindoro
54.6 km northwest
Manila
191.6 km north

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. BansudOriental Mindoro10.2 km south
  2. PinamalayanOriental Mindoro10.4 km north
  3. SocorroOriental Mindoro16.6 km northwest
  4. PolaOriental Mindoro23.5 km north
  5. BongabongOriental Mindoro23.5 km south
  6. ConcepcionRomblon28.5 km east

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: MIMAROPA Region (OpenSTAT table 0161A6DTHP5). Published August 3, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Provincial Planning and Development Office, Province of Oriental Mindoro. History of City/Municipalities in Oriental Mindoro. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Lawphil Project (Arellano Law Foundation). Executive Order No. 117 (1964): Creating the Municipality of Gloria. Published 1964. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Lawphil Project (Arellano Law Foundation). Republic Act No. 4651 (1966): An Act Creating the Municipality of Gloria. Published 1966. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  17. 17.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  18. 18.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  19. 19.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  20. 20.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.ppdo.ormindoro.gov.ph. History of City/Municipalities in Oriental Mindoro. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  30. 30.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  31. 31.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Gloria, Oriental Mindoro.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/oriental-mindoro/gloria