Skip to content

Component city

Bais City

Bais City is a component city in Negros Oriental, Negros Island Region, Philippines. Its population was 88,050 in the 2024 census, and it has 35 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Bais City by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
Bayawan CityTanjay CityMabinayManjuyodBarangay I: 3,523 people, 11,079 per km², 0.31% a yearBarangay II: 9,733 people, 2,863 per km², 0.63% a yearBasak: 2,098 people, 598 per km², −0.86% a yearBiñohon: 1,309 people, 770 per km², −0.68% a yearCabanlutan: 2,587 people, 414 per km², 1.64% a yearCalasga-an: 2,090 people, 530 per km², −4.06% a yearCambagahan: 7,523 people, 219 per km², 0.94% a yearCambaguio: 1,219 people, 209 per km², −2.78% a yearCambanjao: 1,942 people, 462 per km², 4.80% a yearCambuilao: 1,894 people, 407 per km², 1.01% a yearCanlargo: 2,119 people, 248 per km², −0.67% a yearCapiñahan: 1,882 people, 590 per km², 0.78% a yearConsolacion: 661 people, 684 per km², 0.85% a yearDansulan: 1,116 people, 261 per km², 0.88% a yearHangyad: 282 people, 171 per km², 4.15% a yearLa Paz: 1,377 people, 1,459 per km², 4.01% a yearLo-oc: 2,688 people, 5,744 per km², 1.34% a yearLonoy: 3,189 people, 475 per km², 0.77% a yearMabunao: 1,420 people, 189 per km², −1.12% a yearManlipac: 3,588 people, 345 per km², 2.57% a yearMansangaban: 1,086 people, 191 per km², −4.15% a yearOkiot: 3,945 people, 3,653 per km², 0.76% a yearOlympia: 1,024 people, 4,163 per km², 1.06% a yearPanala-an: 4,056 people, 289 per km², −0.05% a yearPanam-angan: 1,101 people, 211 per km², 1.97% a yearRosario: 667 people, 298 per km², 3.58% a yearSab-ahan: 7,956 people, 129 per km², 2.96% a yearSan Isidro: 432 people, 526 per km², 2.55% a yearKatacgahan: 1,505 people, 814 per km², 2.64% a yearTagpo: 3,605 people, 128 per km², 7.09% a yearTalungon: 3,864 people, 2,461 per km², 0.95% a yearTamisu: 4,124 people, 451 per km², 1.81% a yearTamogong: 513 people, 300 per km², −3.02% a yearTangculogan: 1,244 people, 829 per km², −0.64% a yearValencia: 688 people, 110 per km², −3.44% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    88,050

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 17.8% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    4th

    of the 25 cities and municipalities of Negros Oriental by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 6 of every 100 people in Negros Oriental lived in Bais City in 2024 (5.9%)
  • Inside itSources

    35

    barangays

  • LandSources

    261.76 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Bais City's land would fill a square about 16.2 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 336 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    22,086

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.0 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    47.6%

    About 48 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
1804604000[4]Formerly 074604000
ZIP code
6206[13]

People

Bais City had 88,050 people in the 2024 census, up 17.8% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Bais City had the 4th most people of the 25 cities and municipalities of Negros Oriental in 2024[1]
  1. 1Dumaguete City142,171
  2. 2Bayawan City126,744
  3. 3Guihulngan City106,576
  4. 4Bais City88,050
  5. 5Mabinay85,770
  6. 6Tanjay City84,593
  7. 7Siaton84,169
All 25 cities and municipalities of Negros Oriental
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 59 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Barangay II9,73311 in 100
  2. Sab-ahan7,9569 in 100
  3. Cambagahan7,5239 in 100
  4. Tamisu4,1245 in 100
  5. Panala-an4,0565 in 100
  6. Okiot3,9454 in 100
  7. Talungon3,8644 in 100
  8. Tagpo3,6054 in 100
  9. Manlipac3,5884 in 100
  10. Barangay I3,5234 in 100
See all 35 barangays of Bais City
Age structure · 2020 Census[33]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 30 of every 100 are children under 15 (30%)
  • About 63 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (63%)
  • About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (7%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 48,4594,4314,028
5 - 98,4934,2744,219
10 - 148,2654,2693,996
15 - 198,0404,1473,893
20 - 247,3073,8243,483
25 - 296,9003,6513,249
30 - 345,7753,0542,721
35 - 395,0082,6312,377
40 - 444,7952,4562,339
45 - 494,4092,2932,116
50 - 544,0952,0852,010
55 - 593,6341,8621,772
60 - 643,1051,5131,592
65 - 692,4401,2131,227
70 - 741,505709796
75 - 79904396508
80 years and over1,039407632

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
88,050[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
22,086[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.0 on average[1, 2]
Share of Negros Oriental, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
5.9%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
47.6% (41,902 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
43,215 men, 40,958 women[33]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202488,050[1, 2]1.04% a year22,0864.0
2020as of May 1, 202084,317[1]2.13% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201576,291[1]0.40% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201074,722[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then74,702[30]1.28% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders68,115[30, 31]1.56% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then63,355[30]1.15% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then59,591[30]1.91% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then49,301[30]1.54% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then45,672[30]2.64% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then40,095[30]1.73% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then33,653[30]———

Barangays

Bais City is made up of 35 barangays.
Barangays of Bais City. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Barangay I3,5234%0.31% a yearabout 0.318 km²Urban
Barangay II9,73311.05%0.63% a yearabout 3.40 km²Urban
Basak2,0982.38%−0.86% a yearabout 3.51 km²Rural
Biñohon1,3091.49%−0.68% a yearabout 1.70 km²Rural
Cabanlutan2,5872.94%1.64% a yearabout 6.25 km²Rural
Calasga-an2,0902.37%−4.06% a yearabout 3.94 km²Urban
Cambagahan7,5238.54%0.94% a yearabout 34.43 km²Urban
Cambaguio1,2191.38%−2.78% a yearabout 5.82 km²Rural
Cambanjao1,9422.21%4.80% a yearabout 4.20 km²Rural
Cambuilao1,8942.15%1.01% a yearabout 4.65 km²Rural
Canlargo2,1192.41%−0.67% a yearabout 8.54 km²Urban
Capiñahan1,8822.14%0.78% a yearabout 3.19 km²Rural
Consolacion6610.75%0.85% a yearabout 0.967 km²Rural
Dansulan1,1161.27%0.88% a yearabout 4.27 km²Rural
Hangyad2820.32%4.15% a yearabout 1.65 km²Urban
Katacgahan1,5051.71%2.64% a yearabout 1.85 km²Rural
La Paz1,3771.56%4.01% a yearabout 0.944 km²Rural
Lo-oc2,6883.05%1.34% a yearabout 0.468 km²Rural
Lonoy3,1893.62%0.77% a yearabout 6.71 km²Rural
Mabunao1,4201.61%−1.12% a yearabout 7.51 km²Rural
Manlipac3,5884.07%2.57% a yearabout 10.40 km²Rural
Mansangaban1,0861.23%−4.15% a yearabout 5.70 km²Rural
Okiot3,9454.48%0.76% a yearabout 1.08 km²Rural
Olympia1,0241.16%1.06% a yearabout 0.246 km²Rural
Panala-an4,0564.61%−0.05% a yearabout 14.02 km²Rural
Panam-angan1,1011.25%1.97% a yearabout 5.21 km²Rural
Rosario6670.76%3.58% a yearabout 2.24 km²Rural
Sab-ahan7,9569.04%2.96% a yearabout 61.77 km²Urban
San Isidro4320.49%2.55% a yearabout 0.821 km²Rural
Tagpo3,6054.09%7.09% a yearabout 28.13 km²Rural
Talungon3,8644.39%0.95% a yearabout 1.57 km²Urban
Tamisu4,1244.68%1.81% a yearabout 9.15 km²Urban
Tamogong5130.58%−3.02% a yearabout 1.71 km²Rural
Tangculogan1,2441.41%−0.64% a yearabout 1.50 km²Rural
Valencia6880.78%−3.44% a yearabout 6.25 km²Urban

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Bais City covers 261.76 km² of land, 336 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 942 m above the sea and it has 36.1 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
261.76 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
336 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
9.58734° N, 123.07039° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[26]
Lowest
0 m
Average
351 m
Highest
942 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

36.1 km of coastline[27]

Rivers[27]

  1. Tamogong River14.0 of 14.1 km
  2. Camboilao River3.1 km
  3. River (Basak to Lagoon)2.3 km
  4. Ilog River2.0 of 95.6 km
  5. Bais Tamogong River1.8 km
  6. Cabangahan Creek0.7 of 22.8 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[28]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Dumaguete City, the nearest PAGASA station, 38 km away[29]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 1,323 mm of rain on 124 days a year; 27.9 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Dumaguete City, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January97 mm1126.9 °C29.2 °C24.6 °C
February74 mm826.9 °C29.4 °C24.5 °C
March68 mm727.5 °C30.2 °C24.7 °C
April49 mm528.3 °C31.2 °C25.4 °C
May85 mm828.7 °C31.9 °C25.5 °C
June144 mm1228.4 °C31.7 °C25.0 °C
July146 mm1428.0 °C31.5 °C24.5 °C
August105 mm1128.2 °C31.9 °C24.4 °C
September117 mm1228.1 °C31.7 °C24.4 °C
October159 mm1327.9 °C31.2 °C24.6 °C
November146 mm1127.9 °C30.7 °C25.1 °C
December134 mm1227.6 °C30.1 °C25.0 °C
The year1,323 mm12427.9 °C30.9 °C24.8 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 7 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 31 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
30.9% of people[16]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
3rd class[4]
About 31 of every 100 people in Bais City lived below the poverty line in 2021 (30.9%)[16]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 26.9% and 34.9%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 22government offices
  • 1hospital or health centre
  • 64schools
  • 6places of worship
  • 1market
  • 2stations and terminals
  • 4parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Bais” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Bais City. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Panlungsod (the city council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[11, 12]

City classCity classA highly urbanized city or an independent component city governs itself apart from the province around it: its voters do not elect the governor. A component city is part of its province.More in the glossary
Component city[4]
Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
2nd district of Negros Oriental[14, 15]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Luigi Marcel Teves Goñi[17]
    Vice mayor
    Mercedes Teves Goñi[17]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Luigi Marcel Teves Goñi[18]
    Vice mayor
    Mercedes Teves Goñi[18]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Mercedes Teves Goñi[19]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Carballo Real[19]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Mercedes Teves Goñi[20]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Carballo Real[20]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Mercedes Teves Goñi[21]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Carballo Real[21]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Karen Fabugais Villanueva[22]
    Vice mayor
    Luciano . Benlota Sr.[22]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Hector Cuadra Villanueva[23]
    Vice mayor
    Luciano Benlota Sr.[23]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Hector Villanueva[24]
    Vice mayor
    Francisco Villanueva[24]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Hector C. Villanueva[25]
    Vice mayor
    Luciano Benlota Sr.[25]
Mayors and vice mayors of Bais City, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Luigi Marcel Teves Goñi[17]Mercedes Teves Goñi[17]
2022–2025Luigi Marcel Teves Goñi[18]Mercedes Teves Goñi[18]
2019–2022Mercedes Teves Goñi[19]Miguel Carballo Real[19]
2016–2019Mercedes Teves Goñi[20]Miguel Carballo Real[20]
2013–2016Mercedes Teves Goñi[21]Miguel Carballo Real[21]
2010–2013Karen Fabugais Villanueva[22]Luciano . Benlota Sr.[22]
2007–2010Hector Cuadra Villanueva[23]Luciano Benlota Sr.[23]
2004–2007Hector Villanueva[24]Francisco Villanueva[24]
2001–2004Hector C. Villanueva[25]Luciano Benlota Sr.[25]

History & Identity

Official name
City of Bais[4]
Created
Republic Act No. 5444 created the City of Bais from the municipality of Bais; the Act is dated as approved 9 September 1968 and says it takes effect on 1 September 1968.[9]

Its story

Under Act No. 715 of 1903 the municipality of Manjuyod was joined to Bais, with the seat at Bais.[10]

Congress made Bais a city by Republic Act No. 5444 in 1968.[9]

Timeline

  1. 2 April 1903

    Act No. 715 joined Manjuyod to the municipality of Bais, seated at Bais.[10]

  2. 1968

    Republic Act No. 5444, approved 9 September 1968, created the City of Bais.[9]

Changes since 1977

As the Philippine Statistics Authority recorded them in its list of places.

  1. July to September 2017

    Moved under another province or region.[32]

  2. May to June 2024

    Moved from Region VII (Central Visayas).[32]

Nearby

Bais City shares a border with Bayawan City, Tanjay City, Mabinay and Manjuyod.

How it compares

Bais City beside Negros Oriental, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Negros Oriental.

Bais City beside Negros Oriental
FigureBais CityNegros OrientalRank among the cities and municipalities of Negros Oriental
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary88,050[1, 2]1,492,0384th of 25
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary1.04% a year[1, 2]faster0.97% a year7th of 25
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary336[6]more crowded2798th of 25
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary261.76 km²[6]5,348.15 km²7th of 25
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.0[1, 2]higher3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary47.6%[5]higher39.4%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Dumaguete City, the capital of Negros Oriental
39.4 km southeast
Manila
601.1 km north

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. ManjuyodNegros Oriental10.6 km north
  2. Tanjay CityNegros Oriental14.6 km southwest
  3. MabinayNegros Oriental18.4 km northwest
  4. BindoyNegros Oriental19.2 km north
  5. PamplonaNegros Oriental19.6 km south
  6. AmlanNegros Oriental21.5 km southeast

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Negros Island Region (NIR) (OpenSTAT table 0181A6DTHP7). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Republic Act No. 5444, Charter of the City of Bais. Published September 9, 1968. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Act No. 715, 2 April 1903. Published April 2, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  15. 15.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  17. 17.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  18. 18.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  27. 27.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  28. 28.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Summary of Changes, every change to a place since 1977. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Bais City, Negros Oriental.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/negros-oriental/bais-city