Highly urbanized city
Malabon City
Malabon City is a highly urbanized city in Metro Manila, Philippines. Its population was 389,929 in the 2024 census, and it has 21 barangays.
- Population: 2024 Census
- Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
- Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
- Page updated: October 2, 2026
People · 2024 Census
- Under 690
- 690 to 1,100
- 1,100 to 1,800
- 1,800 to 3,100
- 3,100 and over
The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.
Density · people per km², 2024
- Under 160
- 160 to 340
- 340 to 700
- 700 to 2,600
- 2,600 and over
The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.
Growth a year · 2020–2024
- Fell by more than 1% a year
- Fell, by up to 1% a year
- Grew, by under 1% a year
- Grew by 1 to 2% a year
- Grew by 2% a year or more
Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.
- Acacia
- Baritan
- Bayan-bayanan
- Catmon
- Concepcion
- Dampalit
- Flores
- Hulong Duhat
- Ibaba
- Longos
- Maysilo
- Muzon
- Niugan
- Panghulo
- Potrero
- San Agustin
- Santolan
- Tañong
- Tinajeros
- Tonsuya
- Tugatog
PeopleSources
389,929
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 10.4% from 2010 to 2024Rank by peopleSources
13th
of the 17 cities and municipalities of Metro Manila by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 3 of every 100 people in Metro Manila lived in Malabon City in 2024 (2.78%)Inside itSources
21
barangays
LandSources
16.65 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Malabon City's land would fill a square about 4.1 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 23,419 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 234 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossaryHomesSources
106,410
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
3.7 people in each, on average, in 2024Town or countrySources
100%
All of the people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
- PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
- 1380400000[6]Formerly 137502000
- ZIP codes
- 1409 to 1480ZIP codes by areaMalabon City has no ZIP code of its own: PHLPost gives one to each area, as below.Kaunlaran Village1409Malabon1470Flores1471Longos1472Tonsuya1473Acacia1474Potrero1475Araneta Subdivision1476Maysilo1477Santolan1478Muzon1479Dampalit1480From PHLPost's own lists of ZIP codes[15, 16]
People
Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.
- 10Marikina City471,323
- 11Mandaluyong City465,902
- 12Pasay City453,186
- 13Malabon City389,929
- 14Makati City309,770
- 15Navotas City252,878
- 16San Juan City134,312
- Longos54,41114 in 100
- Catmon45,84112 in 100
- Potrero43,41111 in 100
- Tonsuya41,66911 in 100
- Tugatog26,4987 in 100
- Panghulo20,3175 in 100
- Tinajeros18,6775 in 100
- Tañong14,8364 in 100
- Santolan13,7364 in 100
- Dampalit13,7104 in 100
- About 24 of every 100 are children under 15 (23.9%)
- About 69 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (69.3%)
- About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.8%)
The figures by age
| Age | People | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 27,820 | 14,403 | 13,417 |
| 5 - 9 | 31,076 | 16,170 | 14,906 |
| 10 - 14 | 34,183 | 17,597 | 16,586 |
| 15 - 19 | 35,173 | 18,037 | 17,136 |
| 20 - 24 | 36,952 | 18,670 | 18,282 |
| 25 - 29 | 35,039 | 17,896 | 17,143 |
| 30 - 34 | 31,724 | 16,435 | 15,289 |
| 35 - 39 | 27,534 | 14,176 | 13,358 |
| 40 - 44 | 26,088 | 13,348 | 12,740 |
| 45 - 49 | 23,419 | 11,771 | 11,648 |
| 50 - 54 | 21,199 | 10,545 | 10,654 |
| 55 - 59 | 17,379 | 8,366 | 9,013 |
| 60 - 64 | 14,965 | 7,003 | 7,962 |
| 65 - 69 | 11,353 | 4,926 | 6,427 |
| 70 - 74 | 7,427 | 3,015 | 4,412 |
| 75 - 79 | 4,226 | 1,502 | 2,724 |
| 80 - 84 | 1,986 | 622 | 1,364 |
| 85 and over | 1,393 | 349 | 1,044 |
Every figure, census by census
- People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
- 389,929[1, 2]
- Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
- 106,410[1, 2]
- People in each household, 2024
- 3.7 on average[1, 2]
- Share of Metro Manila, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
- 2.78%[1]
- In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
- 100% (389,929 people)[7]
- Men and women, 2024
- 194,831 men, 194,105 women[5]People living in households
| Census | Population | Growth since the census before | Households | People per household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024as of July 1, 2024 | 389,929[1, 2] | 0.59% a year | 106,410 | 3.7 |
| 2020as of May 1, 2020 | 380,522[1] | 0.85% a year | — | — |
| 2015as of August 1, 2015 | 365,525[1] | 0.65% a year | — | — |
| 2010as of May 1, 2010 | 353,337[1] | — | — | — |
| 2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then | 363,681[38] | 0.98% a year | — | — |
| 2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders | 338,855[38, 39] | −0.54% a year | — | — |
| 1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then | 347,484[38] | 4.12% a year | — | — |
| 1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then | 280,027[38] | 3.90% a year | — | — |
| 1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then | 191,001[38] | 1.78% a year | — | — |
| 1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then | 174,878[38] | 4.33% a year | — | — |
| 1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then | 141,514[38] | 6.21% a year | — | — |
| 1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then | 76,438[38] | — | — | — |
Barangays
| [2, 3, 7, 8, 9] | Share (2024) | Urban or rural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acacia | 4,965 | 1.27% | 0.03% a year | about 0.203 km² | Urban |
| Baritan | 12,461 | 3.2% | 0.61% a year | about 0.346 km² | Urban |
| Bayan-bayanan | 6,708 | 1.72% | 0.01% a year | about 0.0903 km² | Urban |
| Catmon | 45,841 | 11.76% | 0.52% a year | about 0.986 km² | Urban |
| Concepcion | 13,098 | 3.36% | 0.74% a year | about 0.39 km² | Urban |
| Dampalit | 13,710 | 3.52% | 0.35% a year | about 2.38 km² | Urban |
| Flores | 3,977 | 1.02% | 0.91% a year | about 0.128 km² | Urban |
| Hulong Duhat | 12,265 | 3.15% | 0.74% a year | about 0.552 km² | Urban |
| Ibaba | 8,219 | 2.11% | 0.53% a year | about 0.187 km² | Urban |
| Longos | 54,411 | 13.95% | −0.44% a year | about 0.915 km² | Urban |
| Maysilo | 10,481 | 2.69% | 0.08% a year | about 1.04 km² | Urban |
| Muzon | 6,127 | 1.57% | 0.88% a year | about 0.333 km² | Urban |
| Niugan | 7,529 | 1.93% | 1.10% a year | about 0.398 km² | Urban |
| Panghulo | 20,317 | 5.21% | 3.30% a year | about 1.77 km² | Urban |
| Potrero | 43,411 | 11.13% | 0.62% a year | about 2.82 km² | Urban |
| San Agustin | 10,993 | 2.82% | 0.42% a year | about 0.337 km² | Urban |
| Santolan | 13,736 | 3.52% | 0.49% a year | about 0.49 km² | Urban |
| Tañong | 14,836 | 3.8% | 0.62% a year | about 0.404 km² | Urban |
| Tinajeros | 18,677 | 4.79% | 0.34% a year | about 0.931 km² | Urban |
| Tonsuya | 41,669 | 10.69% | 0.88% a year | about 0.56 km² | Urban |
| Tugatog | 26,498 | 6.8% | 0.90% a year | about 0.612 km² | Urban |
Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.
Land & Environment
- Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
- 16.65 km²[8]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
- Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
- 23,419 people per km²[8]
- Coordinates
- 14.67780° N, 120.95303° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
- Lowest
- Sea level
- Average
- 6 m
- Highest
- 42 m
Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.
Water, coast and peaks
No coastline: it lies inland.
Rivers[35]
- Tullahan River4.4 of 26.4 km
- Pinagkabalian River3.1 of 4.8 km
- Kaylanan River3.1 km
- Dampalit River2.3 km
- Catmon River1.9 km
- Navotas-Malabon River1.4 of 2.6 km
- Santulan River1.2 of 2.7 km
- Tanza River1.1 of 1.2 km
The longest inside it: 9 in all.
Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.
Climate
Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary
Type I[36]
Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.
Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.
Rain each month Average temperature
The figures by month
| Month | Rain | Rainy days | Average | High | Low |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19 mm | 4 | 26.9 °C | 29.9 °C | 23.9 °C |
| February | 22 mm | 3 | 27.5 °C | 30.7 °C | 24.3 °C |
| March | 22 mm | 3 | 28.7 °C | 32.1 °C | 25.3 °C |
| April | 23 mm | 3 | 30.3 °C | 33.8 °C | 26.7 °C |
| May | 159 mm | 9 | 30.3 °C | 33.6 °C | 27.0 °C |
| June | 253 mm | 14 | 29.7 °C | 32.8 °C | 26.5 °C |
| July | 432 mm | 19 | 28.7 °C | 31.5 °C | 25.9 °C |
| August | 476 mm | 19 | 28.5 °C | 31.0 °C | 25.9 °C |
| September | 396 mm | 18 | 28.4 °C | 31.2 °C | 25.7 °C |
| October | 221 mm | 14 | 28.6 °C | 31.4 °C | 25.7 °C |
| November | 120 mm | 10 | 28.3 °C | 31.3 °C | 25.3 °C |
| December | 99 mm | 8 | 27.4 °C | 30.3 °C | 24.6 °C |
| The year | 2,243 mm | 124 | 28.6 °C | 31.6 °C | 25.6 °C |
A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 15 m above the sea.
Life & Economy
- Economy, 2025Gross domestic productThe value of all the goods and services made in a place in a year: the size of its economy. The PSA measures it for every region, province and highly urbanized city. Counted at 2018 prices, it leaves out the rise in prices, so one year can be set beside another.More in the glossary
- ₱88.4 billion[21]Its gross domestic product at current prices; ₱73.8 billion at 2018 prices.
- Growth, 2024–2025
- 2.0%[22]How much more it made than the year before, at 2018 prices.
- For each person, 2025
- ₱232,967[23]Its economy divided by its projected population, at current prices, as the PSA works it out.
- Poverty, 2023Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
- 2.3% of people[24]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's survey.
- Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
- 1st class[6]
The PSA's survey puts it between 1.4% and 3.3%, with 95% confidence. The poverty line was ₱37,711 a person for the year.
The PSA notes: Those with CVs higher than 10% in 2023 poverty incidence among population should be used with caution.
Public places
- 62government offices
- 20hospitals and health centres
- 66schools
- 45places of worship
- 8markets
- 1station or terminal
- 5parks
- 3monuments and memorials
Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 10]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.
Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Malabon” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.
Government offices45
- Malabon City Hall · San Agustin
- Malabon City Hall Annex · Tañong
- Malabon City Police Substation · Tugatog
- Malabon Metropolitan Trial Court · Tinajeros
- Malabon Traffic Management Office · Longos
- Malabon City Police Station Headquarters · Catmon
39 more government offices are listed on the pages of the barangays they stand in. See the 21 barangays of Malabon City
Hospitals and health centres20
- Ospital ng Malabon · Tañong
- Pagamutang Bayan ng Malabon · Longos
- Catmon Super Health Center · Catmon
- Tonsuya Health Center · Tonsuya
- Espino Lying-in Clinic · Tugatog
- San Lorenzo Ruiz General Hospital · Santolan
14 more hospitals and health centres are listed on the pages of the barangays they stand in. See the 21 barangays of Malabon City
Markets8
Stations and terminals1
Parks5
Monuments and memorials3
As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.
Government & Leaders
A mayor leads Malabon City. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Panlungsod (the city council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[13, 14]
- City classCity classA highly urbanized city or an independent component city governs itself apart from the province around it: its voters do not elect the governor. A component city is part of its province.More in the glossary
- Highly urbanized city[6]
- Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
- Lone district of Malabon City[17, 18, 19, 20]
Leaders
The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.
2025–2028In office as of February 2026
2022–2025
2019–2022
2016–2019
2013–2016
2010–2013
2007–2010
2004–2007
2001–2004
| Term | Mayor | Vice mayor |
|---|---|---|
| 2025–2028In office as of February 2026 | Jeannie Ng Sandoval[25] | Edward Co Nolasco[25] |
| 2022–2025 | Jeannie Ng Sandoval[26] | Bernard Coraza Dela Cruz[26] |
| 2019–2022 | Antolin Aquino Oreta III[27] | Bernard Coraza Dela Cruz[27] |
| 2016–2019 | Antolin Aquino Oreta III[28] | Jeannie Ng Sandoval[28] |
| 2013–2016 | Antolin Aquino Oreta III[29] | Jeannie Ng Sandoval[29] |
| 2010–2013 | Canuto Senen Adriano Oreta[30] | Antolin Aquino Oreta III[30] |
| 2007–2010 | Canuto Senen Adriano Oreta[31] | Arnold Dizon Vicencio[31] |
| 2004–2007 | Canuto Oreta[32] | Arnold Vicencio[32] |
| 2001–2004 | Amado Santos Vicencio[33] | Mark Allan Jay Gutierrez Yambao[33] |
History & Identity
Stories from Metro Manila
Malabon City has no Story of its own yet. This one is about Metro Manila, which Malabon City is part of.
Old photographs of Malabon City
Each with the archive that holds it, its date and its rights, on its own page.
Malabon City's fiesta and days
- Feast of the Immaculate Conception (Pagoda-Caracol, Malabon)Town fiesta · Immaculate Conception · Every 8 December · next Tuesday, 8 December 2026
- Official name
- City of Malabon[6]
- Created
- The City of Malabon was created by Republic Act No. 9019, converting the municipality into a highly urbanized city; approved March 5, 2001 and effective upon approval.[11]
Its story
Nearby
How it compares
Malabon City beside Metro Manila, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Metro Manila.
| Figure | Malabon City | Metro Manila | Rank among the cities and municipalities of Metro Manila |
|---|---|---|---|
| People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary | 389,929[1, 2] | 14,001,751 | 13th of 17 |
| Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary | 0.59% a year[1, 2]slower | 0.91% a year | 12th of 17 |
| People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary | 23,419[8]more crowded | 22,561 | 8th of 17 |
| Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary | 16.65 km²[8] | 620.61 km² | 13th of 17 |
| People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary | 3.7[1, 2]about the same | 3.7 | not ranked |
| In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary | 100%[7]about the same | 100% | not ranked |
Shares a border with[3]
How far, in a straight line[3]
- Manila
- 10.7 km southeast
In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.
The nearest towns and cities[3]
- Valenzuela CityMetro Manila3.9 km northeast
- Navotas CityMetro Manila4.6 km northwest
- ObandoBulacan6.7 km northwest
- Meycauayan CityBulacan6.8 km north
- MarilaoBulacan9.7 km north
- ManilaMetro Manila10.7 km southeast
Sources
- 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
- 4.OpenStreetMap contributors. Barangay boundaries from OpenStreetMap, where UN OCHA's layer has none. Published September 25, 2026. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
- 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Household Population by Age-Group Region, Province, and Highly Urbanized City: Philippines, 2024 Census of Population (OpenSTAT table 0201A6DPAG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 6.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 8.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 9.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 10.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
- 11.Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Republic Act No. 9019 (Charter of the City of Malabon). Published 2001. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 12.Lawphil / Philippine Commission. Act No. 942, s. 1903. Published October 12, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 13.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 14.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
- 16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
- 17.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 18.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9019: An Act converting the Municipality of Malabon into a highly urbanized city to be known as the City of Malabon. Published March 5, 2001. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 19.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9387: An Act converting the Municipality of Navotas into a highly urbanized city to be known as the City of Navotas. Published March 10, 2007. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
- 21.Philippine Statistics Authority. Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC (OpenSTAT table 0012A5FPPA0). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 22.Philippine Statistics Authority. Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC, Growth Rates (OpenSTAT table 0032A5FPPA2). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 23.Philippine Statistics Authority. Per Capita Gross Domestic Product by Province and HUC (OpenSTAT table 0092A5FPPA8). Published August 28, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 24.Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). Table 2a. Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold and Poverty Incidence Among Population with Measures of Precision, by Region, Province and Highly Urbanized Cities: 2018, 2021, and 2023 (OpenSTAT table 0041F3DF02A). Published August 15, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 25.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
- 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 30.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 31.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 32.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 33.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
- 34.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
- 35.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
- 36.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
- 37.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
- 38.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
- 39.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.
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Cite this page
Scene.ph. “Malabon City.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 2, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/metro-manila/malabon-city


