Municipality

Noveleta

Noveleta is a municipality in Cavite, CALABARZON, Philippines. Its population was 46,172 in the 2024 census, and it has 16 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
46,172
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 10.8% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
17th
of the 23 cities and municipalities of Cavite by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 1 of every 100 people in Cavite lived in Noveleta in 2024 (1.01%)
Inside itSources
16
barangays
LandSources
5.78 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Noveleta's land would fill a square about 2.4 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 7,988 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 80 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
14,833
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
3.1 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
48.2%
About 48 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 0402116000^[4]Formerly 042116000
ZIP code: 4105^{[16, 17, 18]}

People

Noveleta had 46,172 people in the 2024 census, up 10.8% from 2010.

People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Noveleta had the 17th most people of the 23 cities and municipalities of Cavite in 2024^[1]

14Tagaytay City87,811
15Indang70,092
16Alfonso60,583
17Noveleta46,172
18Amadeo44,190
19Maragondon41,977
20Mendez36,518

All 23 cities and municipalities of Cavite

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 78 of every 100 of its people^[2]

San Rafael III6,53114 in 100
San Antonio I5,56012 in 100
Salcedo II4,47210 in 100
Santa Rosa I3,7328 in 100
San Rafael II3,1387 in 100
San Rafael IV3,0347 in 100
San Juan II2,9406 in 100
San Juan I2,5095 in 100
San Antonio II2,1385 in 100
Salcedo I2,0584 in 100

See all 16 barangays of Noveleta

Age structure · 2020 Census^[38]People living in households, by age and sex

About 26 of every 100 are children under 15 (25.8%)
About 68 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (68.1%)
About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.1%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	4,165	2,134	2,031
5 - 9	4,249	2,196	2,053
10 - 14	4,327	2,227	2,100
15 - 19	3,821	1,931	1,890
20 - 24	4,683	2,395	2,288
25 - 29	4,686	2,379	2,307
30 - 34	4,272	2,227	2,045
35 - 39	3,655	1,787	1,868
40 - 44	3,428	1,731	1,697
45 - 49	2,802	1,404	1,398
50 - 54	2,508	1,207	1,301
55 - 59	2,138	1,052	1,086
60 - 64	1,648	787	861
65 - 69	1,312	598	714
70 - 74	838	357	481
75 - 79	449	174	275
80 years and over	427	131	296

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 46,172^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 14,833^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 3.1 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Cavite, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 1.01%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 48.2% (22,249 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 24,717 men, 24,691 women^[38]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	46,172^{[1, 2]}	−1.63% a year	14,833	3.1
2020as of May 1, 2020	49,452^[1]	1.61% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	45,846^[1]	1.83% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	41,678^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	39,294^[36]	2.89% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	31,959^{[36, 37]}	3.43% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	27,306^[36]	5.60% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	20,409^[36]	3.50% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	14,460^[36]	3.55% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	12,141^[36]	2.84% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	10,560^[36]	4.06% a year	—	—
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then	7,029^[36]	—	—	—

Barangays

Noveleta is made up of 16 barangays.

Barangays of Noveleta. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Magdiwang	1,954	4.23%	−3.15% a year	about 0.134 km²	Urban
Poblacion	2,034	4.41%	−1.61% a year	about 0.101 km²	Rural
Salcedo I	2,058	4.46%	1.95% a year	about 0.24 km²	Rural
Salcedo II	4,472	9.69%	−8.29% a year	about 0.21 km²	Urban
San Antonio I	5,560	12.04%	0.20% a year	about 0.417 km²	Urban
San Antonio II	2,138	4.63%	0.74% a year	about 0.132 km²	Rural
San Jose I	1,711	3.71%	3.96% a year	about 0.0661 km²	Rural
San Jose II	1,977	4.28%	1.68% a year	about 0.131 km²	Rural
San Juan I	2,509	5.43%	−3.99% a year	about 0.168 km²	Rural
San Juan II	2,940	6.37%	−2.82% a year	about 0.542 km²	Rural
San Rafael I	1,174	2.54%	−1.49% a year	about 0.135 km²	Rural
San Rafael II	3,138	6.8%	−2.72% a year	about 0.636 km²	Rural
San Rafael III	6,531	14.14%	1.39% a year	about 0.799 km²	Urban
San Rafael IV	3,034	6.57%	5.20% a year	about 1.14 km²	Rural
Santa Rosa I	3,732	8.08%	−6.47% a year	about 0.261 km²	Urban
Santa Rosa II	1,210	2.62%	−0.49% a year	about 0.0745 km²	Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Noveleta covers 5.78 km² of land, 7,988 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 17 m above the sea and it has 5.4 km of coast.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 5.78 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 7,988 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 14.43119° N, 120.87872° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[32]

Lowest: Sea level
Average: 4 m
Highest: 17 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

5.4 km of coastline^[33]

Rivers^[33]

Ylang-Ylang River4.4 of 38.5 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type I^[34]

Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Sangley Point, the nearest PAGASA station, 7 km away^[35]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 2,241 mm of rain on 114 days a year; 28.9 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Sangley Point, 1991 to 2020, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	20 mm	3	27.3 °C	30.3 °C	24.3 °C
February	20 mm	3	27.8 °C	31.1 °C	24.5 °C
March	19 mm	3	29.0 °C	32.5 °C	25.5 °C
April	18 mm	2	30.5 °C	34.3 °C	26.8 °C
May	150 mm	8	30.7 °C	34.1 °C	27.2 °C
June	260 mm	13	29.9 °C	33.1 °C	26.7 °C
July	457 mm	18	28.9 °C	31.8 °C	26.1 °C
August	514 mm	19	28.7 °C	31.4 °C	25.9 °C
September	386 mm	17	28.7 °C	31.6 °C	25.9 °C
October	197 mm	12	29.0 °C	31.8 °C	26.1 °C
November	109 mm	9	28.7 °C	31.5 °C	25.8 °C
December	92 mm	7	27.7 °C	30.5 °C	25.0 °C
The year	2,241 mm	114	28.9 °C	32.0 °C	25.8 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 3 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 12 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 12.3% of people^[22]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 1st class^[4]

About 12 of every 100 people in Noveleta lived below the poverty line in 2021 (12.3%)^[22]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 9.4% and 15.3%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

10government offices
1hospital or health centre
11schools
4places of worship
1market
1park
1monument or memorial

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices4

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Noveleta. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[14, 15]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: 1st district of Cavite^{[19, 20, 21]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Davey Christian Reyes Chua^[23]
Vice mayor
Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[23]
2022–2025
Mayor
Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[24]
Vice mayor
Arlynn Alvarez Torres^[24]
2019–2022
Mayor
Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[25]
Vice mayor
Arlynn Alvarez Torres^[25]
2016–2019
Mayor
Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[26]
Vice mayor
Dionisio Lontoc Torres^[26]
2013–2016
Mayor
Enrico Molina Alvarez^[27]
Vice mayor
Eric Samson Garcia^[27]
2010–2013
Mayor
Enrico Molina Alvarez^[28]
Vice mayor
Eric Samson Garcia^[28]
2007–2010
Mayor
Enrico Molina Alvarez^[29]
Vice mayor
Joventino Lorenzo Olaes^[29]
2004–2007
Mayor
Arlynn Torres^[30]
Vice mayor
Enrico Alvarez^[30]
2001–2004
Mayor
Dionisio Lontoc Torres^[31]
Vice mayor
Leonardo Lorino Bernal^[31]

Mayors and vice mayors of Noveleta, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Davey Christian Reyes Chua^[23]	Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[23]
2022–2025	Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[24]	Arlynn Alvarez Torres^[24]
2019–2022	Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[25]	Arlynn Alvarez Torres^[25]
2016–2019	Dhino Carlo Reyes Chua^[26]	Dionisio Lontoc Torres^[26]
2013–2016	Enrico Molina Alvarez^[27]	Eric Samson Garcia^[27]
2010–2013	Enrico Molina Alvarez^[28]	Eric Samson Garcia^[28]
2007–2010	Enrico Molina Alvarez^[29]	Joventino Lorenzo Olaes^[29]
2004–2007	Arlynn Torres^[30]	Enrico Alvarez^[30]
2001–2004	Dionisio Lontoc Torres^[31]	Leonardo Lorino Bernal^[31]

History & Identity

Stories from CALABARZON

Noveleta has no Story of its own yet. This one is about CALABARZON, which Noveleta is part of.

Film, 0:59
CALABARZON
CALABARZON: every name was something else
CALABARZON is made of five province names, and most of them changed. Batangas was Kumintang, then Taal; Quezon was Kalilayan, then Tayabas. Cavite's hook story is told as a tradition.
Why It's Called That

All Stories

Noveleta's fiesta and days

Feast of Saint Helena of the CrossTown fiesta · Saint Helena of the Cross · Every 18 August · next Wednesday, 18 August 2027

Everything listed for Noveleta in Now

Created: The town's own website says Noveleta was made an independent pueblo on 5 January 1868 by Governor-General Jose de la Gandara. Before that it was a barrio of Kawit and part of Cavite City. No law is cited for this.^[9]

How it got its name

Local traditionA local legend says a girl named Violeta, promised to a Spanish officer against her will, killed herself before the wedding. The officer cried out "Madre de Dios, no Violeta!", and the phrase became Noveleta.^[9]

Its story

Noveleta began as a barrio of Kawit (Cavite el Viejo) and part of Cavite City. The Spaniards called it Tierra Alta, meaning higher ground, and it was also called Nueva Lete and Nueva Isla.^[9]

Noveleta became an independent pueblo on 5 January 1868.^[9]

The Magdiwang Council of the Katipunan had its seat in Noveleta, whose revolutionary name was Magdiwang.^[9]

On 31 August 1896 Mariano Alvarez, who founded and presided over the Sangguniang Bayan Magdiwang, led the capture of the Noveleta Tribunal.^[9]

The 1896 uprising in Cavite began at Noveleta, San Francisco de Malabon and Cavite el Viejo (Kawit).^[11]

In 1903 Act No. 947 merged Cavite Viejo and Rosario into Noveleta. In 1907 Act No. 1718 separated Cavite Viejo again, renamed Kawit, and left Noveleta with the territory of Noveleta and Rosario.^{[12, 13]}

Timeline

5 January 1868
Noveleta made an independent pueblo.^[9]
31 August 1896
Capture of the Noveleta Tribunal.^[9]
15 October 1903
Act No. 947 merges Cavite Viejo and Rosario into Noveleta.^[12]
20 September 1907
Act No. 1718 separates Cavite Viejo (now Kawit) from Noveleta.^[13]

Nearby

Noveleta shares a border with Cavite City, General Trias City, Kawit and Rosario.

How it compares

Noveleta beside Cavite, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Cavite.

Noveleta beside Cavite
Figure	Noveleta	Cavite	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Cavite
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	46,172^{[1, 2]}	4,573,884	17th of 23
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	−1.63% a year^{[1, 2]}slower	1.24% a year	23rd of 23
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	7,988^[6]more crowded	3,599	7th of 23
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	5.78 km²^[6]	1,270.91 km²	22nd of 23
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	3.1^{[1, 2]}lower	3.4	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	48.2%^[5]lower	80.8%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

Trece Martires City, the capital of Cavite: 16.5 km south
Manila: 21.9 km northeast

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

RosarioCavite2.3 km southwest
KawitCavite2.4 km east
Cavite CityCavite6.0 km north
Imus CityCavite7.4 km southeast
TanzaCavite9.7 km southwest
General Trias CityCavite10.5 km south

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: CALABARZON (OpenSTAT table 0041A6DTPH3). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.Municipality of Noveleta. About the Municipality. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.Municipality of Noveleta, Cavite. Official website. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.Provincial Government of Cavite. Brief History of Cavite. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.Lawphil. Act No. 947, An Act Reducing the Twenty-three Municipalities of the Province of Cavite to Eleven. Published October 15, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
13.Philippine Commission (via The Lawphil Project). Act No. 1718, increasing the municipalities of Cavite to thirteen and renaming Cavite Viejo to Kawit. Published September 20, 1907. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
14.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
15.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
17.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
18.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
19.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 11069: An Act amending Section 1 of Republic Act No. 9727, reapportioning the Province of Cavite into eight (8) legislative districts. Published September 14, 2018. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
20.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9727: An Act reapportioning the Province of Cavite into seven (7) legislative districts. Published October 22, 2009. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
22.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
23.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
30.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
31.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
32.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
33.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
34.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
35.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
36.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
37.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
38.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Scene.ph. “Noveleta, Cavite.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/cavite/noveleta