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Municipality

Jose Panganiban

Jose Panganiban is a municipality in Camarines Norte, Bicol Region, Philippines. Its population was 60,626 in the 2024 census, and it has 27 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Jose Panganiban by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
CapalongaLaboParacaleBagong Bayan: 3,215 people, 1,286 per km², −0.03% a yearCalero: 2,108 people, 2,534 per km², −0.73% a yearDahican: 1,653 people, 188 per km², 0.37% a yearDayhagan: 559 people, 331 per km², −2.79% a yearLarap: 6,341 people, 1,409 per km², 0.22% a yearLuklukan Norte: 2,130 people, 661 per km², −1.19% a yearLuklukan Sur: 4,483 people, 440 per km², 0.75% a yearMotherlode: 2,974 people, 10,081 per km², −0.88% a yearNakalaya: 1,426 people, 334 per km², −5.01% a yearOsmeña: 2,959 people, 388 per km², 0.74% a yearPag-Asa: 844 people, 937 per km², 0.75% a yearParang: 5,924 people, 21,007 per km², −2.20% a yearPlaridel: 2,272 people, 16,000 per km², −1.79% a yearNorth Poblacion: 1,867 people, 13,628 per km², −0.63% a yearSouth Poblacion: 1,663 people, 8,274 per km², 0.04% a yearSalvacion: 865 people, 907 per km², 0.56% a yearSan Isidro: 1,171 people, 69 per km², −2.99% a yearSan Jose: 919 people, 54 per km², 1.18% a yearSan Martin: 585 people, 75 per km², −4.44% a yearSan Pedro: 947 people, 47 per km², −1.95% a yearSan Rafael: 2,158 people, 196 per km², −10.36% a yearSanta Cruz: 1,994 people, 134 per km², 0.36% a yearSanta Elena: 1,480 people, 292 per km², −5.39% a yearSanta Milagrosa: 1,420 people, 1,029 per km², −0.35% a yearSanta Rosa Norte: 4,372 people, 477 per km², 0.99% a yearSanta Rosa Sur: 2,911 people, 277 per km², −1.36% a yearTamisan: 1,386 people, 81 per km², 0.78% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    60,626

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 9.1% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    3rd

    of the 12 cities and municipalities of Camarines Norte by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 10 of every 100 people in Camarines Norte lived in Jose Panganiban in 2024 (10.03%)

  • Inside itSources

    27

    barangays

  • LandSources

    184.99 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Jose Panganiban's land would fill a square about 13.6 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 328 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    14,762

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.1 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    27.9%

    About 28 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0501605000[4]Formerly 051605000
ZIP code
4606[14, 15, 16]

People

Jose Panganiban had 60,626 people in the 2024 census, up 9.1% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Jose Panganiban had the 3rd most people of the 12 cities and municipalities of Camarines Norte in 2024[1]
  1. 1Labo108,319
  2. 2Daet106,465
  3. 3Jose Panganiban60,626
  4. 4Paracale58,391
  5. 5Mercedes53,702
  6. 6Vinzons45,173
  7. 7Basud43,388
All 12 cities and municipalities of Camarines Norte
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 62 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Larap6,34110 in 100
  2. Parang5,92410 in 100
  3. Luklukan Sur4,4837 in 100
  4. Santa Rosa Norte4,3727 in 100
  5. Bagong Bayan3,2155 in 100
  6. Motherlode2,9745 in 100
  7. Osmeña2,9595 in 100
  8. Santa Rosa Sur2,9115 in 100
  9. Plaridel2,2724 in 100
  10. San Rafael2,1584 in 100
See all 27 barangays of Jose Panganiban
Age structure · 2020 Census[35]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 36 of every 100 are children under 15 (36.3%)
  • About 59 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (58.9%)
  • About 5 of every 100 are 65 or older (4.8%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 48,0764,1013,975
5 - 97,7753,9473,828
10 - 147,2593,6313,628
15 - 196,4233,3093,114
20 - 245,4722,9052,567
25 - 294,8822,5362,346
30 - 344,2442,2801,964
35 - 393,5801,8891,691
40 - 443,1171,5981,519
45 - 492,7531,4261,327
50 - 542,8031,4641,339
55 - 592,2991,1771,122
60 - 641,897995902
65 - 691,252599653
70 - 74812335477
75 - 79521190331
80 years and over480139341

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
60,626[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
14,762[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.1 on average[1, 2]
Share of Camarines Norte, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
10.03%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
27.9% (16,887 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
32,521 men, 31,124 women[35]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202460,626[1, 2]−1.16% a year14,7624.1
2020as of May 1, 202063,662[1]1.38% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201559,639[1]1.36% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201055,557[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then49,028[33]0.86% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders46,064[33, 34]0.31% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then45,396[33]0.41% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then44,408[33]3.91% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then30,260[33]−1.56% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then32,746[33]−0.85% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then34,164[33]2.27% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then27,144[33]———

Barangays

Jose Panganiban is made up of 27 barangays.
Barangays of Jose Panganiban. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Bagong Bayan3,2155.3%−0.03% a yearabout 2.50 km²Rural
Calero2,1083.48%−0.73% a yearabout 0.832 km²Rural
Dahican1,6532.73%0.37% a yearabout 8.80 km²Rural
Dayhagan5590.92%−2.79% a yearabout 1.69 km²Rural
Larap6,34110.46%0.22% a yearabout 4.50 km²Urban
Luklukan Norte2,1303.51%−1.19% a yearabout 3.22 km²Rural
Luklukan Sur4,4837.39%0.75% a yearabout 10.19 km²Rural
Motherlode2,9744.91%−0.88% a yearabout 0.295 km²Rural
Nakalaya1,4262.35%−5.01% a yearabout 4.27 km²Rural
North Poblacion1,8673.08%−0.63% a yearabout 0.137 km²Rural
Osmeña2,9594.88%0.74% a yearabout 7.62 km²Urban
Pag-Asa8441.39%0.75% a yearabout 0.901 km²Rural
Parang5,9249.77%−2.20% a yearabout 0.282 km²Urban
Plaridel2,2723.75%−1.79% a yearabout 0.142 km²Rural
Salvacion8651.43%0.56% a yearabout 0.954 km²Rural
San Isidro1,1711.93%−2.99% a yearabout 17.09 km²Rural
San Jose9191.52%1.18% a yearabout 16.87 km²Rural
San Martin5850.96%−4.44% a yearabout 7.76 km²Rural
San Pedro9471.56%−1.95% a yearabout 20.14 km²Rural
San Rafael2,1583.56%−10.36% a yearabout 11.02 km²Rural
Santa Cruz1,9943.29%0.36% a yearabout 14.83 km²Rural
Santa Elena1,4802.44%−5.39% a yearabout 5.07 km²Rural
Santa Milagrosa1,4202.34%−0.35% a yearabout 1.38 km²Rural
Santa Rosa Norte4,3727.21%0.99% a yearabout 9.16 km²Rural
Santa Rosa Sur2,9114.8%−1.36% a yearabout 10.51 km²Rural
South Poblacion1,6632.74%0.04% a yearabout 0.201 km²Urban
Tamisan1,3862.29%0.78% a yearabout 17.01 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Jose Panganiban covers 184.99 km² of land, 328 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 387 m above the sea and it has 65.2 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
184.99 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
328 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
14.24236° N, 122.64926° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[29]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
79 m
Highest
387 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

65.2 km of coastline[30]

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type II[31]

No dry season. The rain is heaviest from December to February, and no month is truly dry.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Daet, the nearest PAGASA station, 38 km away[32]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,563 mm of rain on 183 days a year; 27.7 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Daet, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January302 mm1926.1 °C28.7 °C23.6 °C
February227 mm1326.2 °C29.0 °C23.3 °C
March187 mm1227.0 °C30.0 °C24.0 °C
April125 mm828.2 °C31.6 °C24.9 °C
May152 mm1029.0 °C32.8 °C25.3 °C
June184 mm1228.9 °C32.8 °C25.1 °C
July244 mm1528.4 °C32.0 °C24.8 °C
August177 mm1228.5 °C32.1 °C24.9 °C
September267 mm1528.2 °C31.8 °C24.5 °C
October490 mm2127.6 °C30.8 °C24.4 °C
November522 mm2327.5 °C30.1 °C24.8 °C
December687 mm2326.7 °C29.1 °C24.3 °C
The year3,563 mm18327.7 °C30.9 °C24.5 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 4 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 26 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
26.4% of people[19]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 26 of every 100 people in Jose Panganiban lived below the poverty line in 2021 (26.4%)[19]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 23.2% and 29.6%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 11government offices
  • 4hospitals and health centres
  • 34schools
  • 6places of worship
  • 1market
  • 2stations and terminals
  • 2parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices6

Hospitals and health centres3

Markets1

Stations and terminals2

Parks2

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Jose Panganiban. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
1st district of Camarines Norte[17, 18]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[20]
    Vice mayor
    Casimero Base Padilla Jr.[20]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[21]
    Vice mayor
    Casimero Base Padilla Jr.[21]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[22]
    Vice mayor
    Christabell Angelica Romualdo Abaño[22]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Ricarte Robledo Padilla[23]
    Vice mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[23]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Ricarte Robledo Padilla[24]
    Vice mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[24]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Ricarte Robledo Padilla[25]
    Vice mayor
    Ariel Mimay Non[25]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    William Aguilar Lim[26]
    Vice mayor
    Arnulfo España Arenal[26]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    William Lim[27]
    Vice mayor
    Casiano Dilao[27]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    William A. Lim[28]
    Vice mayor
    Casiano O. Dilao[28]
Mayors and vice mayors of Jose Panganiban, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Ariel Mimay Non[20]Casimero Base Padilla Jr.[20]
2022–2025Ariel Mimay Non[21]Casimero Base Padilla Jr.[21]
2019–2022Ariel Mimay Non[22]Christabell Angelica Romualdo Abaño[22]
2016–2019Ricarte Robledo Padilla[23]Ariel Mimay Non[23]
2013–2016Ricarte Robledo Padilla[24]Ariel Mimay Non[24]
2010–2013Ricarte Robledo Padilla[25]Ariel Mimay Non[25]
2007–2010William Aguilar Lim[26]Arnulfo España Arenal[26]
2004–2007William Lim[27]Casiano Dilao[27]
2001–2004William A. Lim[28]Casiano O. Dilao[28]

History & Identity

Jose Panganiban's fiesta and days

Everything listed for Jose Panganiban in Now

How it got its name

The town was named Mambulao until 1934, when Act No. 4155 renamed it Jose Panganiban in honour of the patriot Dr. Jose Maria Panganiban.[9]

Its story

Mambulao was already a municipality of Ambos Camarines in 1903, when Act No. 959 let it keep its boundaries.[10]

On 1 December 1934 the Legislature renamed Mambulao as Jose Panganiban.[9]

In 1936 Commonwealth Act No. 175 made Jose Panganiban, formerly Mambulao, a port of entry with its own customhouse.[11]

Timeline

  1. 23 October 1903

    Act No. 959 kept the municipality of Mambulao with its present boundaries.[10]

  2. 1 December 1934

    Act No. 4155 changed the name of Mambulao to Jose Panganiban.[9]

  3. 13 November 1936

    Commonwealth Act No. 175 made Jose Panganiban (formerly Mambulao) a port of entry.[11]

Nearby

Jose Panganiban shares a border with Capalonga, Labo and Paracale.

How it compares

Jose Panganiban beside Camarines Norte, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Camarines Norte.

Jose Panganiban beside Camarines Norte
FigureJose PanganibanCamarines NorteRank among the cities and municipalities of Camarines Norte
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary60,626[1, 2]604,6663rd of 12
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary−1.16% a year[1, 2]slower−0.97% a year9th of 12
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary328[6]more crowded2736th of 12
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary184.99 km²[6]2,218.56 km²5th of 12
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.1[1, 2]higher4.0not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary27.9%[5]lower28.9%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Daet, the capital of Camarines Norte
34.8 km southeast
Manila
182.4 km west

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. ParacaleCamarines Norte13.2 km east
  2. CapalongaCamarines Norte17.9 km west
  3. LaboCamarines Norte18.5 km southeast
  4. TagkawayanQuezon26.5 km southwest
  5. VinzonsCamarines Norte27.5 km east
  6. Santa ElenaCamarines Norte28.6 km west

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Bicol Region (OpenSTAT table 0051A6DTPH4). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Lawphil Project. Acts No. 4155. Published December 1, 1934. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Lawphil Project. Act No. 959. Published October 23, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Lawphil Project. Commonwealth Act No. 175. Published November 13, 1936. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  17. 17.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9725: An Act providing for the reapportionment of the lone legislative district of the Province of Camarines Norte. Published October 22, 2009. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  18. 18.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  19. 19.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  20. 20.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  30. 30.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/camarines-norte/jose-panganiban