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Municipality

Aglipay

Aglipay is a municipality in Quirino, Cagayan Valley, Philippines. Its population was 31,596 in the 2024 census, and it has 25 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Aglipay by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
CabarroguisJonesKasibuMaddelaNagtipunanSagudaySan AgustinDagupan: 1,296 people, 131 per km², 1.84% a yearDumabel: 1,356 people, 141 per km², 0.83% a yearDungo: 1,007 people, 140 per km², 0.02% a yearGuinalbin: 960 people, 302 per km², 0.43% a yearLigaya: 2,049 people, 475 per km², 0.26% a yearPalacian: 2,091 people, 219 per km², 0.03% a yearPinaripad Sur: 1,495 people, 293 per km², 0.00% a yearProgreso: 1,274 people, 428 per km², 1.26% a yearRamos: 884 people, 97 per km², 1.20% a yearRang-ayan: 304 people, 63 per km², 2.17% a yearSan Antonio: 639 people, 109 per km², 1.40% a yearSan Francisco: 1,932 people, 184 per km², 0.15% a yearSan Leonardo: 2,736 people, 424 per km², 0.53% a yearSan Ramon: 748 people, 47 per km², 1.81% a yearVictoria: 1,467 people, 333 per km², 1.08% a yearVilla Pagaduan: 1,026 people, 138 per km², 2.81% a yearVilla Santiago: 1,684 people, 253 per km², 1.17% a yearAlicia: 1,431 people, 71 per km², 0.27% a yearCabugao: 596 people, 149 per km², 0.08% a yearDiodol: 1,061 people, 51 per km², 0.43% a yearNagabgaban: 736 people, 18 per km², 0.13% a yearPinaripad Norte: 1,232 people, 314 per km², 0.16% a yearSan Benigno: 1,659 people, 56 per km², 0.22% a yearSan Manuel: 1,011 people, 33 per km², 1.30% a yearVilla Ventura: 922 people, 106 per km², 0.77% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    31,596

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 20.7% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    4th

    of the 6 cities and municipalities of Quirino by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 15 of every 100 people in Quirino lived in Aglipay in 2024 (14.99%)

  • Inside itSources

    25

    barangays

  • LandSources

    296.20 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Aglipay's land would fill a square about 17.2 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 107 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 1 person per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    8,038

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.9 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    8.7%

    About 9 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0205701000[4]Formerly 025701000
ZIP code
3403[16, 17, 18]

People

Aglipay had 31,596 people in the 2024 census, up 20.7% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Aglipay had the 4th most people of the 6 cities and municipalities of Quirino in 2024[1]
  1. 1Diffun58,254
  2. 2Maddela41,867
  3. 3Cabarroguis34,720
  4. 4Aglipay31,596
  5. 5Nagtipunan26,541
  6. 6Saguday17,863
All 6 cities and municipalities of Quirino
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 57 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. San Leonardo2,7369 in 100
  2. Palacian2,0917 in 100
  3. Ligaya2,0496 in 100
  4. San Francisco1,9326 in 100
  5. Villa Santiago1,6845 in 100
  6. San Benigno1,6595 in 100
  7. Pinaripad Sur1,4955 in 100
  8. Victoria1,4675 in 100
  9. Alicia1,4315 in 100
  10. Dumabel1,3564 in 100
See all 25 barangays of Aglipay
Age structure · 2020 Census[37]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 30 of every 100 are children under 15 (29.9%)
  • About 65 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (64.6%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.5%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 42,7871,4311,356
5 - 93,1761,6231,553
10 - 143,2071,6471,560
15 - 192,8381,5211,317
20 - 242,6361,3471,289
25 - 292,5191,2911,228
30 - 342,4141,2861,128
35 - 392,0791,147932
40 - 441,8991,013886
45 - 491,670928742
50 - 541,446786660
55 - 591,253653600
60 - 641,078564514
65 - 69731356375
70 - 74434213221
75 - 79239122117
80 years and over29988211

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
31,596[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
8,038[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.9 on average[1, 2]
Share of Quirino, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
14.99%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8.7% (2,736 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
16,016 men, 14,689 women[37]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202431,596[1, 2]0.68% a year8,0383.9
2020as of May 1, 202030,714[1]2.13% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201527,787[1]1.13% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201026,187[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then25,069[35]1.96% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders21,774[35, 36]1.61% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then20,205[35]3.95% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then16,427[35]2.90% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then12,335[35]4.76% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then9,775[35]4.48% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then7,854[35]6.88% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then3,976[35]———

Barangays

Aglipay is made up of 25 barangays.
Barangays of Aglipay. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Alicia1,4314.53%0.27% a yearabout 20.13 km²Rural
Cabugao5961.89%0.08% a yearabout 3.99 km²Rural
Dagupan1,2964.1%1.84% a yearabout 9.86 km²Rural
Diodol1,0613.36%0.43% a yearabout 20.98 km²Rural
Dumabel1,3564.29%0.83% a yearabout 9.64 km²Rural
Dungo1,0073.19%0.02% a yearabout 7.18 km²Rural
Guinalbin9603.04%0.43% a yearabout 3.18 km²Rural
Ligaya2,0496.48%0.26% a yearabout 4.31 km²Rural
Nagabgaban7362.33%0.13% a yearabout 40.74 km²Rural
Palacian2,0916.62%0.03% a yearabout 9.56 km²Rural
Pinaripad Norte1,2323.9%0.16% a yearabout 3.92 km²Rural
Pinaripad Sur1,4954.73%0.00% a yearabout 5.10 km²Rural
Progreso1,2744.03%1.26% a yearabout 2.98 km²Rural
Ramos8842.8%1.20% a yearabout 9.15 km²Rural
Rang-ayan3040.96%2.17% a yearabout 4.85 km²Rural
San Antonio6392.02%1.40% a yearabout 5.84 km²Rural
San Benigno1,6595.25%0.22% a yearabout 29.59 km²Rural
San Francisco1,9326.11%0.15% a yearabout 10.49 km²Rural
San Leonardo2,7368.66%0.53% a yearabout 6.45 km²Urban
San Manuel1,0113.2%1.30% a yearabout 30.87 km²Rural
San Ramon7482.37%1.81% a yearabout 15.88 km²Rural
Victoria1,4674.64%1.08% a yearabout 4.41 km²Rural
Villa Pagaduan1,0263.25%2.81% a yearabout 7.43 km²Rural
Villa Santiago1,6845.33%1.17% a yearabout 6.66 km²Rural
Villa Ventura9222.92%0.77% a yearabout 8.70 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Aglipay covers 296.20 km² of land, 107 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 1,491 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
296.20 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
107 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
16.44672° N, 121.62336° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[31]
Lowest
78 m
Average
331 m
Highest
1,491 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[32]

  1. Addalam River30.1 of 84.6 km

Peaks[32]

  1. Mount Difunheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[33]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Casiguran, the nearest PAGASA station, 58 km away[34]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,994 mm of rain on 173 days a year; 26.5 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Casiguran, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January295 mm1624.0 °C27.8 °C20.1 °C
February251 mm1324.3 °C28.3 °C20.2 °C
March240 mm1325.4 °C29.7 °C21.1 °C
April175 mm1126.9 °C31.6 °C22.3 °C
May236 mm1328.1 °C32.8 °C23.5 °C
June217 mm1328.5 °C33.0 °C23.9 °C
July299 mm1528.0 °C32.3 °C23.7 °C
August216 mm1328.0 °C32.4 °C23.7 °C
September285 mm1527.7 °C32.1 °C23.3 °C
October470 mm1526.9 °C31.1 °C22.7 °C
November646 mm1825.9 °C29.7 °C22.1 °C
December665 mm1824.7 °C28.2 °C21.3 °C
The year3,994 mm17326.5 °C30.7 °C22.3 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 4 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 12 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
11.6% of people[21]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
2nd class[4]
About 12 of every 100 people in Aglipay lived below the poverty line in 2021 (11.6%)[21]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 9.4% and 13.8%, with 90% confidence.

The PSA rates this estimate's reliability as acceptable rather than high: read it as a guide.

Public places

  • 6government offices
  • 1hospital or health centre
  • 34schools
  • 2places of worship
  • 1market

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Aglipay. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[14, 15]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
Lone district of Quirino[19, 20]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[22]
    Vice mayor
    Warlita Gollayan Alberto[22]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[23]
    Vice mayor
    Warlita Gollayan Alberto[23]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[24]
    Vice mayor
    Warlita Gollayan Alberto[24]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Roy Aron Saladino[25]
    Vice mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[25]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[26]
    Vice mayor
    Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[26]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[27]
    Vice mayor
    Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[27]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[28]
    Vice mayor
    Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[28]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Leonard Martin[29]
    Vice mayor
    Jerry Agsalda[29]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Leonard B. Martin Sr.[30]
    Vice mayor
    Jerry T. Agsalda[30]
Mayors and vice mayors of Aglipay, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[22]Warlita Gollayan Alberto[22]
2022–2025Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[23]Warlita Gollayan Alberto[23]
2019–2022Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[24]Warlita Gollayan Alberto[24]
2016–2019Roy Aron Saladino[25]Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[25]
2013–2016Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[26]Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[26]
2010–2013Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[27]Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[27]
2007–2010Jerry Tiburcio Agsalda[28]Teresita Dela Cruz Quebral[28]
2004–2007Leonard Martin[29]Jerry Agsalda[29]
2001–2004Leonard B. Martin Sr.[30]Jerry T. Agsalda[30]

History & Identity

Its story

The provincial government says Aglipay, Diffun and Maddela were established on 11 November 1950 under that order.[9]

In 1959 three barrios of Aglipay (Dibol, Tres Reyes and Mangandingay) were taken out to form the new municipality of Saguday.[10]

In 1966 Aglipay, with Diffun, Saguday and Maddela, was made part of the new Subprovince of Quirino inside Nueva Vizcaya.[11]

In 1969 more Aglipay barrios, including Zamora, Villamor and Burgos, were separated to help form Cabarroguis, the subprovince's capital.[12]

In 1971 Quirino became a regular province, and Aglipay became one of its towns.[9]

Aglipay lies at the centre of Quirino, east of the provincial capital Cabarroguis, and is part of the Quirino Protected Landscape set up in 2004.[13]

Timeline

  1. 21 June 1959

    Republic Act No. 2519 took three Aglipay barrios to form Saguday.[10]

  2. 18 June 1966

    Republic Act No. 4734 placed Aglipay in the Subprovince of Quirino.[11]

  3. 21 June 1969

    Republic Act No. 5554 took Aglipay barrios to create Cabarroguis.[12]

  4. 10 September 1971

    Quirino became a regular province under Republic Act No. 6394.[9]

Nearby

Aglipay shares a border with 7 places.

How it compares

Aglipay beside Quirino, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Quirino.

Aglipay beside Quirino
FigureAglipayQuirinoRank among the cities and municipalities of Quirino
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary31,596[1, 2]210,8414th of 6
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.68% a year[1, 2]slower0.81% a year5th of 6
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary107[6]more crowded674th of 6
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary296.20 km²[6]3,139.48 km²4th of 6
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.9[1, 2]about the same3.9not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary8.7%[5]lower9.9%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Cabarroguis, the capital of Quirino
15.4 km west
Manila
217.2 km south

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. SagudayQuirino12.3 km north
  2. San AgustinIsabela15.0 km east
  3. CabarroguisQuirino15.4 km west
  4. DiffunQuirino23.0 km northwest
  5. MaddelaQuirino23.0 km southeast
  6. EchagueIsabela25.5 km north

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Cagayan Valley (OpenSTAT table 0021A6DTPH1). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Provincial Government of Quirino. HISTORY. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Congress of the Philippines via Lawphil. Republic Act No. 2519. Published June 21, 1959. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines via Lawphil. Republic Act No. 4734. Published June 18, 1966. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines via Lawphil. Republic Act No. 5554. Published June 21, 1969. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Provincial Government of Quirino. MUNICIPALITY OF AGLIPAY. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  19. 19.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  21. 21.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  22. 22.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  30. 30.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  31. 31.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  32. 32.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  36. 36.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  37. 37.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Aglipay, Quirino.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/quirino/aglipay