Municipality

Enrique B. Magalona

Enrique B. Magalona is a municipality in Negros Occidental, Negros Island Region, Philippines. Its population was 65,730 in the 2024 census, and it has 23 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
65,730
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 10.6% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
20th
of the 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 2 of every 100 people in Negros Occidental lived in Enrique B. Magalona in 2024 (2.45%)
Inside itSources
23
barangays
LandSources
146.62 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Enrique B. Magalona's land would fill a square about 12.1 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 448 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 4 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
18,110
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
3.6 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
19.2%
About 19 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 1804508000^[4]Formerly 064508000
ZIP code: 6118^[14]

People

Enrique B. Magalona had 65,730 people in the 2024 census, up 10.6% from 2010.

People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Enrique B. Magalona had the 20th most people of the 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental in 2024^[1]

17Sipalay City73,847
18Binalbagan72,594
19La Carlota City67,740
20Enrique B. Magalona65,730
21Isabela65,399
22Hinoba-an64,364
23Ilog63,444

All 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 59 of every 100 of its people^[2]

Alicante7,58412 in 100
Consing5,0408 in 100
San Jose3,7516 in 100
Tabigue3,6396 in 100
Nanca3,3105 in 100
San Isidro3,3075 in 100
Madalag3,1105 in 100
Santo Niño3,0955 in 100
Gahit2,8404 in 100
Poblacion III2,8334 in 100

See all 23 barangays of Enrique B. Magalona

Age structure · 2020 Census^[34]People living in households, by age and sex

About 31 of every 100 are children under 15 (31.2%)
About 62 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (62.1%)
About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.8%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	6,306	3,373	2,933
5 - 9	6,806	3,628	3,178
10 - 14	6,932	3,522	3,410
15 - 19	5,947	3,061	2,886
20 - 24	5,290	2,753	2,537
25 - 29	5,070	2,686	2,384
30 - 34	4,418	2,272	2,146
35 - 39	3,927	2,097	1,830
40 - 44	3,763	1,963	1,800
45 - 49	3,341	1,739	1,602
50 - 54	3,184	1,623	1,561
55 - 59	2,721	1,407	1,314
60 - 64	2,233	1,100	1,133
65 - 69	1,738	823	915
70 - 74	1,109	458	651
75 - 79	767	297	470
80 years and over	738	229	509

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 65,730^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 18,110^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 3.6 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Negros Occidental, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 2.45%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 19.2% (12,624 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 33,031 men, 31,259 women^[34]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	65,730^{[1, 2]}	0.53% a year	18,110	3.6
2020as of May 1, 2020	64,290^[1]	0.45% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	62,921^[1]	1.09% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	59,434^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	57,424^[31]	0.73% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	54,490^{[31, 32]}	0.03% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	54,421^[31]	2.04% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	48,866^[31]	0.96% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	44,411^[31]	0.56% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	43,185^[31]	4.18% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	35,201^[31]	0.83% a year	—	—
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then	32,340^[31]	—	—	—

Barangays

Enrique B. Magalona is made up of 23 barangays.

Barangays of Enrique B. Magalona. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Alacaygan	2,535	3.86%	1.22% a year	about 8.96 km²	Rural
Alicante	7,584	11.54%	0.93% a year	about 4.00 km²	Urban
Batea	1,518	2.31%	0.99% a year	about 2.33 km²	Rural
Canlusong	1,407	2.14%	−1.76% a year	about 9.39 km²	Rural
Consing	5,040	7.67%	0.34% a year	about 17.91 km²	Urban
Cudangdang	1,615	2.46%	−1.12% a year	about 5.72 km²	Rural
Damgo	2,035	3.1%	−1.48% a year	about 7.79 km²	Rural
Gahit	2,840	4.32%	2.53% a year	about 1.76 km²	Rural
Latasan	1,515	2.3%	−1.80% a year	about 8.73 km²	Rural
Madalag	3,110	4.73%	0.07% a year	about 4.10 km²	Rural
Manta-angan	2,656	4.04%	0.25% a year	about 3.51 km²	Rural
Nanca	3,310	5.04%	−0.68% a year	about 6.95 km²	Rural
Pasil	2,451	3.73%	−0.89% a year	about 6.39 km²	Rural
Poblacion I	2,403	3.66%	−0.55% a year	about 0.283 km²	Rural
Poblacion II	2,019	3.07%	0.07% a year	about 0.628 km²	Rural
Poblacion III	2,833	4.31%	0.49% a year	about 0.373 km²	Rural
San Isidro	3,307	5.03%	0.14% a year	about 20.81 km²	Rural
San Jose	3,751	5.71%	2.37% a year	about 6.61 km²	Rural
Santo Niño	3,095	4.71%	10.49% a year	about 3.66 km²	Rural
Tabigue	3,639	5.54%	−0.46% a year	about 2.75 km²	Rural
Tanza	2,664	4.05%	−0.81% a year	about 14.36 km²	Rural
Tomongtong	1,756	2.67%	0.10% a year	about 1.21 km²	Rural
Tuburan	2,647	4.03%	−0.63% a year	about 1.56 km²	Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Enrique B. Magalona covers 146.62 km² of land, 448 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 809 m above the sea and it has 24.5 km of coast.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 146.62 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 448 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 10.86850° N, 122.99956° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[27]

Lowest: Sea level
Average: 75 m
Highest: 809 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

24.5 km of coastline^[28]

Rivers^[28]

Malogo River15.7 of 20.1 km
Malogo River11.1 of 13.3 km
Malogo River6.8 of 26.7 km
Madalag River5.8 of 5.9 km
Banti-on Creek5.5 of 26.2 km
Mambag-id River3.6 of 3.9 km
Malihao RIver3.5 of 17.7 km
Banti-on Creek1.8 of 3.1 km

The longest inside it: 9 in all.

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III^[29]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Iloilo City, the nearest PAGASA station, 52 km away^[30]Averages for 1991 to 2009: 2,085 mm of rain on 132 days a year; 27.7 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Iloilo City, 1991 to 2009, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	39 mm	6	26.5 °C	30.3 °C	22.7 °C
February	36 mm	5	27.0 °C	31.0 °C	23.0 °C
March	48 mm	6	27.9 °C	32.3 °C	23.5 °C
April	69 mm	5	29.1 °C	33.8 °C	24.4 °C
May	160 mm	9	28.9 °C	33.2 °C	24.6 °C
June	263 mm	16	28.2 °C	32.1 °C	24.4 °C
July	361 mm	18	27.6 °C	31.0 °C	24.1 °C
August	351 mm	17	27.5 °C	31.0 °C	24.0 °C
September	278 mm	15	27.6 °C	31.1 °C	24.0 °C
October	225 mm	15	27.7 °C	31.5 °C	23.9 °C
November	131 mm	11	27.5 °C	31.4 °C	23.7 °C
December	124 mm	9	26.8 °C	30.6 °C	23.0 °C
The year	2,085 mm	132	27.7 °C	31.6 °C	23.8 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 5 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 18 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 18.0% of people^[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 1st class^[4]

About 18 of every 100 people in Enrique B. Magalona lived below the poverty line in 2021 (18.0%)^[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 15.7% and 20.3%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

5government offices
2hospitals and health centres
31schools
6places of worship
1market
1station or terminal
3monuments and memorials

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices2

Hospitals and health centres2

Markets1

Enrique B. Magalona Public Market · Poblacion I

Stations and terminals1

Manta-angan Ferry Terminal · Manta-angan

Monuments and memorials3

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Enrique B. Magalona. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[12, 13]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: 3rd district of Negros Occidental^{[15, 16]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Matthew Louis Prologo Malacon^[18]
Vice mayor
Marvin Malunes Malacon^[18]
2022–2025
Mayor
Marvin Malunes Malacon^[19]
Vice mayor
Eric Dequiña Matulac^[19]
2019–2022
Mayor
Marvin Malunes Malacon^[20]
Vice mayor
Eric Dequiña Matulac^[20]
2016–2019
Mayor
Marvin Malunes Malacon^[21]
Vice mayor
Robert Fermin Acaling^[21]
2013–2016
Mayor
David Albert Rubin Lacson^[22]
Vice mayor
Reynaldo Soledad Depasucat Jr.^[22]
2010–2013
Mayor
David Albert Rubin Lacson^[23]
Vice mayor
Reynaldo Soledad Depasucat Jr.^[23]
2007–2010
Mayor
David Albert Rubin Lacson^[24]
Vice mayor
Reynaldo Soledas Depasucat Jr.^[24]
2004–2007
Mayor
Alfonso Gamboa^[25]
Vice mayor
David Albert Lacson^[25]
2001–2004
Mayor
Alfonso F. Gamboa^[26]
Vice mayor
Romulo Rhoel C. Mogul^[26]

Mayors and vice mayors of Enrique B. Magalona, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Matthew Louis Prologo Malacon^[18]	Marvin Malunes Malacon^[18]
2022–2025	Marvin Malunes Malacon^[19]	Eric Dequiña Matulac^[19]
2019–2022	Marvin Malunes Malacon^[20]	Eric Dequiña Matulac^[20]
2016–2019	Marvin Malunes Malacon^[21]	Robert Fermin Acaling^[21]
2013–2016	David Albert Rubin Lacson^[22]	Reynaldo Soledad Depasucat Jr.^[22]
2010–2013	David Albert Rubin Lacson^[23]	Reynaldo Soledad Depasucat Jr.^[23]
2007–2010	David Albert Rubin Lacson^[24]	Reynaldo Soledas Depasucat Jr.^[24]
2004–2007	Alfonso Gamboa^[25]	David Albert Lacson^[25]
2001–2004	Alfonso F. Gamboa^[26]	Romulo Rhoel C. Mogul^[26]

History & Identity

Stories from Negros Island Region

Enrique B. Magalona has no Story of its own yet. This one is about Negros Island Region, which Enrique B. Magalona is part of.

Film, 0:59
Negros Island Region
Negros Island Region: the region that came back
Created in 2015, revoked in 2017 and re-created by law in 2024 with Siquijor, the Negros Island Region carries a name a 1975 tax decree had already used. Its island was once Buglas.
The Map Moved

All Stories

Former name: Saravia^[4]

How it got its name

Republic Act No. 4896 gave the town, formerly Saravia, the name of the late Senator Enrique B. Magalona as an honor; the origin of the earlier name Saravia is not stated in the law.^[9]

Its story

The provincial government lists Saravia, now Enrique B. Magalona, among the new towns established in 1860.^[10]

Act No. 716 of April 2, 1903 kept Saravia as a municipality and added part of the territory of Eustaquio Lopez to it.^[11]

In 1967 the town was renamed Enrique B. Magalona by Republic Act No. 4896.^[9]

Timeline

1860
Saravia was established as a town, per the provincial government.^[10]
April 2, 1903
Act No. 716 kept Saravia as a municipality and added part of Eustaquio Lopez to it.^[11]
June 17, 1967
Republic Act No. 4896 renamed Saravia as Enrique B. Magalona.^[9]

Changes since 1977

As the Philippine Statistics Authority recorded them in its list of places.

July to September 2017
Moved under another province or region.^[33]
May to June 2024
Moved from Region VI (Western Visayas).^[33]

Nearby

Enrique B. Magalona shares a border with Cadiz City, Silay City and Victorias City.

How it compares

Enrique B. Magalona beside Negros Occidental, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental.

Enrique B. Magalona beside Negros Occidental
Figure	Enrique B. Magalona	Negros Occidental	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	65,730^{[1, 2]}	2,680,477	20th of 32
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	0.53% a year^{[1, 2]}faster	0.52% a year	13th of 32
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	448^[6]more crowded	347	15th of 32
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	146.62 km²^[6]	7,723.65 km²	23rd of 32
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	3.6^{[1, 2]}lower	3.7	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	19.2%^[5]lower	67.3%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

Bacolod City, the capital of Negros Occidental: 25.0 km south
Manila: 468.1 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

Victorias CityNegros Occidental8.5 km east
Silay CityNegros Occidental16.0 km southeast
ManaplaNegros Occidental16.0 km east
Talisay CityNegros Occidental17.0 km south
Bacolod CityNegros Occidental25.0 km south
BanateIloilo27.2 km northwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Negros Island Region (NIR) (OpenSTAT table 0181A6DTHP7). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.Lawphil Project. Republic Act No. 4896 (June 17, 1967), changing the name of Saravia to Enrique B. Magalona. Published 1967. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.Provincial Government of Negros Occidental. Negros History. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.Lawphil Project. Act No. 716 (April 2, 1903), reducing the municipalities of Occidental Negros. Published 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
15.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
33.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Summary of Changes, every change to a place since 1977. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Scene.ph. “Enrique B. Magalona, Negros Occidental.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/negros-occidental/enrique-b-magalona