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Municipality

Calatrava

Calatrava is a municipality in Negros Occidental, Negros Island Region, Philippines. Its population was 83,813 in the 2024 census, and it has 40 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Calatrava by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
Sagay CitySan Carlos CitySalvador BenedictoTobosoAgpangi: 2,160 people, 176 per km², 0.69% a yearAni-e: 787 people, 306 per km², −0.39% a yearBagacay: 907 people, 164 per km², −0.80% a yearBantayanon: 5,236 people, 650 per km², 2.37% a yearBuenavista: 2,123 people, 255 per km², 0.02% a yearCabungahan: 826 people, 208 per km², −1.26% a yearCalampisawan: 2,747 people, 1,057 per km², 0.78% a yearCambayobo: 1,368 people, 126 per km², 0.05% a yearCastellano: 1,594 people, 1,172 per km², 1.04% a yearCruz: 875 people, 199 per km², −3.72% a yearDolis: 2,118 people, 238 per km², 0.30% a yearHilub-Ang: 2,103 people, 328 per km², −1.19% a yearHinab-Ongan: 1,471 people, 176 per km², −0.56% a yearIlaya: 1,257 people, 683 per km², −1.56% a yearLaga-an: 2,921 people, 151 per km², 1.56% a yearLalong: 2,668 people, 147 per km², 0.48% a yearLemery: 1,505 people, 283 per km², 1.13% a yearLipat-on: 1,558 people, 399 per km², 0.44% a yearLo-ok: 1,828 people, 2,227 per km², 1.71% a yearMa-aslob: 2,356 people, 314 per km², 0.79% a yearMacasilao: 1,578 people, 373 per km², −0.44% a yearMalanog: 1,236 people, 301 per km², −0.69% a yearMalatas: 1,532 people, 295 per km², 1.85% a yearMarcelo: 5,094 people, 306 per km², 0.61% a yearMina-utok: 2,586 people, 202 per km², −0.23% a yearMenchaca: 1,532 people, 193 per km², 5.93% a yearMinapasuk: 8,372 people, 225 per km², −0.44% a yearMahilum: 1,107 people, 826 per km², 0.28% a yearPaghumayan: 901 people, 217 per km², −3.47% a yearPantao: 1,157 people, 96 per km², 3.24% a yearPatun-an: 2,121 people, 1,248 per km², 0.17% a yearPinocutan: 1,662 people, 704 per km², 0.20% a yearRefugio: 2,227 people, 323 per km², 0.94% a yearSan Benito: 1,188 people, 448 per km², 0.28% a yearSan Isidro: 3,203 people, 671 per km², 0.88% a yearSuba: 4,502 people, 4,936 per km², 0.22% a yearTelim: 1,298 people, 211 per km², 0.30% a yearTigbao: 1,714 people, 466 per km², 0.68% a yearTigbon: 1,340 people, 128 per km², 1.39% a yearWinaswasan: 1,055 people, 294 per km², −5.59% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    83,813

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 6.1% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    15th

    of the 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 3 of every 100 people in Negros Occidental lived in Calatrava in 2024 (3.13%)
  • Inside itSources

    40

    barangays

  • LandSources

    321.97 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Calatrava's land would fill a square about 17.9 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 260 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    22,573

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.7 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    25%

    About 25 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
1804505000[4]Formerly 064505000
ZIP code
6126[14]

People

Calatrava had 83,813 people in the 2024 census, up 6.1% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Calatrava had the 15th most people of the 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental in 2024[1]
  1. 12Hinigaran90,403
  2. 13Victorias City90,290
  3. 14Murcia90,123
  4. 15Calatrava83,813
  5. 16La Castellana82,500
  6. 17Sipalay City73,847
  7. 18Binalbagan72,594
All 32 cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 47 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Minapasuk8,37210 in 100
  2. Bantayanon5,2366 in 100
  3. Marcelo5,0946 in 100
  4. Suba4,5025 in 100
  5. San Isidro3,2034 in 100
  6. Laga-an2,9213 in 100
  7. Calampisawan2,7473 in 100
  8. Lalong2,6683 in 100
  9. Mina-utok2,5863 in 100
  10. Ma-aslob2,3563 in 100
See all 40 barangays of Calatrava
Age structure · 2020 Census[33]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 32 of every 100 are children under 15 (31.8%)
  • About 62 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (61.7%)
  • About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.5%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 48,3494,2584,091
5 - 98,9154,6334,282
10 - 148,9604,5984,362
15 - 198,9304,5684,362
20 - 247,0243,6203,404
25 - 296,4723,4443,028
30 - 345,4372,9952,442
35 - 394,7392,5672,172
40 - 444,2502,2701,980
45 - 494,0162,0132,003
50 - 543,6931,9481,745
55 - 593,4821,7631,719
60 - 642,8761,4001,476
65 - 692,2141,0431,171
70 - 741,246584662
75 - 791,007420587
80 years and over867381486

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
83,813[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
22,573[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.7 on average[1, 2]
Share of Negros Occidental, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
3.13%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
25% (20,929 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
42,505 men, 39,972 women[33]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202483,813[1, 2]0.37% a year22,5733.7
2020as of May 1, 202082,540[1]0.50% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201580,624[1]0.39% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201079,009[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then78,452[30]0.69% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders74,623[30, 31]1.41% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then69,902[30]2.83% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then60,228[30]0.35% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then58,163[30]−0.24% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then58,867[30]2.07% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then53,151[30]−2.08% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then65,888[30]———

Barangays

Calatrava is made up of 40 barangays.
Barangays of Calatrava. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Agpangi2,1602.58%0.69% a yearabout 12.28 km²Rural
Ani-e7870.94%−0.39% a yearabout 2.57 km²Rural
Bagacay9071.08%−0.80% a yearabout 5.54 km²Rural
Bantayanon5,2366.25%2.37% a yearabout 8.06 km²Urban
Buenavista2,1232.53%0.02% a yearabout 8.34 km²Rural
Cabungahan8260.99%−1.26% a yearabout 3.97 km²Rural
Calampisawan2,7473.28%0.78% a yearabout 2.60 km²Rural
Cambayobo1,3681.63%0.05% a yearabout 10.89 km²Rural
Castellano1,5941.9%1.04% a yearabout 1.36 km²Rural
Cruz8751.04%−3.72% a yearabout 4.39 km²Rural
Dolis2,1182.53%0.30% a yearabout 8.89 km²Rural
Hilub-Ang2,1032.51%−1.19% a yearabout 6.42 km²Rural
Hinab-Ongan1,4711.76%−0.56% a yearabout 8.34 km²Rural
Ilaya1,2571.5%−1.56% a yearabout 1.84 km²Rural
Laga-an2,9213.49%1.56% a yearabout 19.38 km²Rural
Lalong2,6683.18%0.48% a yearabout 18.19 km²Rural
Lemery1,5051.8%1.13% a yearabout 5.31 km²Rural
Lipat-on1,5581.86%0.44% a yearabout 3.90 km²Rural
Lo-ok1,8282.18%1.71% a yearabout 0.821 km²Rural
Ma-aslob2,3562.81%0.79% a yearabout 7.50 km²Rural
Macasilao1,5781.88%−0.44% a yearabout 4.23 km²Rural
Mahilum1,1071.32%0.28% a yearabout 1.34 km²Rural
Malanog1,2361.47%−0.69% a yearabout 4.11 km²Rural
Malatas1,5321.83%1.85% a yearabout 5.20 km²Rural
Marcelo5,0946.08%0.61% a yearabout 16.65 km²Urban
Menchaca1,5321.83%5.93% a yearabout 7.94 km²Rural
Mina-utok2,5863.09%−0.23% a yearabout 12.78 km²Rural
Minapasuk8,3729.99%−0.44% a yearabout 37.23 km²Urban
Paghumayan9011.08%−3.47% a yearabout 4.16 km²Rural
Pantao1,1571.38%3.24% a yearabout 12.09 km²Rural
Patun-an2,1212.53%0.17% a yearabout 1.70 km²Rural
Pinocutan1,6621.98%0.20% a yearabout 2.36 km²Rural
Refugio2,2272.66%0.94% a yearabout 6.90 km²Urban
San Benito1,1881.42%0.28% a yearabout 2.65 km²Rural
San Isidro3,2033.82%0.88% a yearabout 4.77 km²Rural
Suba4,5025.37%0.22% a yearabout 0.912 km²Rural
Telim1,2981.55%0.30% a yearabout 6.15 km²Rural
Tigbao1,7142.05%0.68% a yearabout 3.68 km²Rural
Tigbon1,3401.6%1.39% a yearabout 10.49 km²Rural
Winaswasan1,0551.26%−5.59% a yearabout 3.59 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Calatrava covers 321.97 km² of land, 260 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 741 m above the sea and it has 27.8 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
321.97 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
260 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
10.63623° N, 123.43259° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[27]
Lowest
1 m
Average
225 m
Highest
741 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

27.8 km of coastline[28]

Rivers[28]

  1. Patun-an River12.6 km
  2. Talave River11.1 of 22.2 km
  3. Calatrava River10.6 of 10.7 km
  4. Bonbon River6.4 km
  5. Himogaan River1.5 of 48.7 km

Peaks[28]

  1. Candiwata Peakheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[29]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 32 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
32.0% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 32 of every 100 people in Calatrava lived below the poverty line in 2021 (32.0%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 27.6% and 36.4%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 1government office
  • 57schools
  • 7places of worship
  • 1market
  • 3stations and terminals
  • 3parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Calatrava. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
1st district of Negros Occidental[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Marilyn Aburido Era[18]
    Vice mayor
    Florido Cogonon Dinapo[18]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Marilyn Aburido Era[19]
    Vice mayor
    Florido Cogonon Dinapo[19]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Marilyn Aburido Era[20]
    Vice mayor
    Florido Cogonon Dinapo[20]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Araceli Tabares Somosa[21]
    Vice mayor
    Marilyn Aburido Era[21]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Araceli Tabares Somosa[22]
    Vice mayor
    Virgilio Lumanog Tan Sr.[22]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Araceli Tabares Somosa[23]
    Vice mayor
    Virgilio Lumanog Tan[23]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Alfonso Vergara Baguio Jr.[24]
    Vice mayor
    Nicolas Ulgasan Camara[24]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Samuel Fabroz[25]
    Vice mayor
    Heddo Balgos[25]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Samuel B. Fabroz[26]
    Vice mayor
    Heddo Dd. Balgos[26]
Mayors and vice mayors of Calatrava, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Marilyn Aburido Era[18]Florido Cogonon Dinapo[18]
2022–2025Marilyn Aburido Era[19]Florido Cogonon Dinapo[19]
2019–2022Marilyn Aburido Era[20]Florido Cogonon Dinapo[20]
2016–2019Araceli Tabares Somosa[21]Marilyn Aburido Era[21]
2013–2016Araceli Tabares Somosa[22]Virgilio Lumanog Tan Sr.[22]
2010–2013Araceli Tabares Somosa[23]Virgilio Lumanog Tan[23]
2007–2010Alfonso Vergara Baguio Jr.[24]Nicolas Ulgasan Camara[24]
2004–2007Samuel Fabroz[25]Heddo Balgos[25]
2001–2004Samuel B. Fabroz[26]Heddo Dd. Balgos[26]

History & Identity

Calatrava's fiesta and days

Everything listed for Calatrava in Now

How it got its name

The town says that Spaniards gave it the name, which is taken from Calatrava, a city in La Mancha, in the center of Spain.[10]

Local traditionThe town says the earlier native name of the place was Nalub-ang, meaning low flat lands, according to a resource person.[10]

Its story

The town says the name Calatrava appears in documents only from about 1873, and that Spanish missionaries made it a town that year with five barrios, including San Carlos.[10]

The town says a church was built in Lemery in 1870 by Augustinian Recollect missionaries.[10]

Act No. 716 of April 2, 1903 merged the municipality of Calatrava into San Carlos.[11]

The town says that after the revolution Calatrava became a barrio of San Carlos and was made a separate municipality again in 1924.[10]

Timeline

  1. 1873

    Calatrava became a town under Spanish missionaries, per the municipality.[10]

  2. April 2, 1903

    Act No. 716 made the municipality of San Carlos include the territory of Calatrava.[11]

  3. October 4, 1924

    Calatrava became a town again, separate from San Carlos, per the municipality.[10]

Changes since 1977

As the Philippine Statistics Authority recorded them in its list of places.

  1. July to September 2017

    Moved under another province or region.[32]

  2. May to June 2024

    Moved from Region VI (Western Visayas).[32]

Nearby

Calatrava shares a border with Sagay City, San Carlos City, Salvador Benedicto and Toboso.

How it compares

Calatrava beside Negros Occidental, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental.

Calatrava beside Negros Occidental
FigureCalatravaNegros OccidentalRank among the cities and municipalities of Negros Occidental
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary83,813[1, 2]2,680,47715th of 32
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.37% a year[1, 2]slower0.52% a year19th of 32
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary260[6]less crowded34726th of 32
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary321.97 km²[6]7,723.65 km²11th of 32
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.7[1, 2]about the same3.7not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary25%[5]lower67.3%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Bacolod City, the capital of Negros Occidental
49.8 km west
Manila
513.7 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. TobosoNegros Occidental10.4 km northeast
  2. Escalante CityNegros Occidental21.0 km north
  3. Salvador BenedictoNegros Occidental21.0 km west
  4. San Carlos CityNegros Occidental23.7 km southwest
  5. Sagay CityNegros Occidental28.0 km north
  6. Cadiz CityNegros Occidental33.6 km northwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Negros Island Region (NIR) (OpenSTAT table 0181A6DTHP7). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Municipality of Calatrava, Negros Occidental. Official website. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Municipality of Calatrava. History of Calatrava. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Lawphil Project. Act No. 716 (April 2, 1903), reducing the municipalities of Occidental Negros. Published 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  28. 28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Summary of Changes, every change to a place since 1977. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Calatrava, Negros Occidental.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/negros-occidental/calatrava