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Independent component city

Santiago City

Santiago City is an independent component city in Isabela, Cagayan Valley, Philippines. Its population was 150,313 in the 2024 census, and it has 37 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Santiago City by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
CordonDiffunEchagueRamonSagudaySan IsidroAbra: 2,051 people, 378 per km², 1.27% a yearAmbalatungan: 1,629 people, 458 per km², 1.03% a yearBalintocatoc: 4,556 people, 740 per km², −0.38% a yearBaluarte: 6,454 people, 820 per km², 0.09% a yearBannawag Norte: 2,087 people, 971 per km², −0.35% a yearBatal: 8,864 people, 982 per km², −0.39% a yearBuenavista: 4,285 people, 2,255 per km², −1.30% a yearCabulay: 3,898 people, 404 per km², 2.16% a yearCalao East: 4,132 people, 8,867 per km², −0.78% a yearCalao West: 964 people, 5,772 per km², −4.79% a yearCalaocan: 6,022 people, 3,501 per km², −0.85% a yearVilla Gonzaga: 2,079 people, 838 per km², −0.43% a yearCentro East: 1,238 people, 4,874 per km², 7.80% a yearCentro West: 1,214 people, 5,980 per km², −0.04% a yearDivisoria: 4,295 people, 1,326 per km², 0.46% a yearDubinan East: 2,291 people, 9,164 per km², −0.14% a yearDubinan West: 3,160 people, 5,430 per km², −0.21% a yearLuna: 1,254 people, 177 per km², 3.04% a yearMabini: 7,111 people, 3,469 per km², −0.58% a yearMalvar: 5,022 people, 4,292 per km², 0.36% a yearNabbuan: 3,841 people, 480 per km², −0.33% a yearNaggasican: 6,145 people, 1,210 per km², 0.63% a yearPatul: 6,728 people, 1,682 per km², 3.40% a yearPlaridel: 7,526 people, 1,965 per km², 0.48% a yearRizal: 14,030 people, 1,070 per km², −0.56% a yearRosario: 12,466 people, 7,465 per km², 0.13% a yearSagana: 5,774 people, 612 per km², 0.94% a yearSalvador: 2,189 people, 152 per km², 1.07% a yearSan Andres: 2,946 people, 1,693 per km², 7.95% a yearSan Isidro: 1,132 people, 275 per km², 0.98% a yearSan Jose: 1,266 people, 204 per km², −1.03% a yearSinili: 1,696 people, 273 per km², 3.42% a yearSinsayon: 3,639 people, 781 per km², −0.08% a yearSanta Rosa: 678 people, 170 per km², −3.07% a yearVictory Norte: 4,220 people, 15,180 per km², −0.17% a yearVictory Sur: 2,105 people, 9,568 per km², −0.73% a yearVillasis: 1,326 people, 4,636 per km², −1.88% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    150,313

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 13.2% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    2nd

    of the 37 cities and municipalities of Isabela by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 9 of every 100 people in Isabela lived in Santiago City in 2024 (8.67%)
  • Inside itSources

    37

    barangays

  • LandSources

    165.69 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Santiago City's land would fill a square about 12.9 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 907 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 9 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    42,421

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.5 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    71.4%

    About 71 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0203135000[4]Formerly 023135000
ZIP code
3311[17, 18, 19]

People

Santiago City had 150,313 people in the 2024 census, up 13.2% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Santiago City had the 2nd most people of the 37 cities and municipalities of Isabela in 2024[1]
  1. 1Ilagan City164,020
  2. 2Santiago City150,313
  3. 3Cauayan City143,539
  4. 4Echague91,320
  5. 5Tumauini77,153
  6. 6Alicia74,699
  7. 7San Mateo67,433
All 37 cities and municipalities of Isabela
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 54 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Rizal14,0309 in 100
  2. Rosario12,4668 in 100
  3. Batal8,8646 in 100
  4. Plaridel7,5265 in 100
  5. Mabini7,1115 in 100
  6. Patul6,7284 in 100
  7. Baluarte6,4544 in 100
  8. Naggasican6,1454 in 100
  9. Calaocan6,0224 in 100
  10. Sagana5,7744 in 100
See all 37 barangays of Santiago City
Age structure · 2020 Census[37]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 29 of every 100 are children under 15 (29.1%)
  • About 65 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (65.4%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.5%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 413,8277,1366,691
5 - 914,1177,3306,787
10 - 1415,0837,7797,304
15 - 1914,1807,1697,011
20 - 2413,5586,8536,705
25 - 2912,3816,2336,148
30 - 3411,0895,6625,427
35 - 3910,3385,3744,964
40 - 449,5704,8924,678
45 - 497,9654,0923,873
50 - 547,0453,5463,499
55 - 595,8642,8613,003
60 - 644,9172,3372,580
65 - 693,5531,6721,881
70 - 742,1949321,262
75 - 791,123399724
80 years and over1,275413862

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
150,313[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
42,421[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.5 on average[1, 2]
Share of Isabela, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
8.67%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
71.4% (107,271 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
74,680 men, 73,399 women[37]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 2024150,313[1, 2]0.28% a year42,4213.5
2020as of May 1, 2020148,580[1]2.06% a year——
2015as of August 1, 2015134,830[1]0.29% a year——
2010as of May 1, 2010132,804[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then126,244[35]1.85% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders110,531[35, 36]2.49% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then98,542[35]1.55% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then90,787[35]2.65% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then69,877[35]3.35% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then59,247[35]3.59% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then49,688[35]2.28% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then39,440[35]———

Barangays

Santiago City is made up of 37 barangays.
Barangays of Santiago City. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Abra2,0511.36%1.27% a yearabout 5.43 km²Rural
Ambalatungan1,6291.08%1.03% a yearabout 3.56 km²Rural
Balintocatoc4,5563.03%−0.38% a yearabout 6.16 km²Rural
Baluarte6,4544.29%0.09% a yearabout 7.87 km²Urban
Bannawag Norte2,0871.39%−0.35% a yearabout 2.15 km²Rural
Batal8,8645.9%−0.39% a yearabout 9.03 km²Urban
Buenavista4,2852.85%−1.30% a yearabout 1.90 km²Rural
Cabulay3,8982.59%2.16% a yearabout 9.65 km²Rural
Calao East4,1322.75%−0.78% a yearabout 0.466 km²Urban
Calao West9640.64%−4.79% a yearabout 0.167 km²Urban
Calaocan6,0224.01%−0.85% a yearabout 1.72 km²Urban
Centro East1,2380.82%7.80% a yearabout 0.254 km²Urban
Centro West1,2140.81%−0.04% a yearabout 0.203 km²Urban
Divisoria4,2952.86%0.46% a yearabout 3.24 km²Rural
Dubinan East2,2911.52%−0.14% a yearabout 0.25 km²Urban
Dubinan West3,1602.1%−0.21% a yearabout 0.582 km²Rural
Luna1,2540.83%3.04% a yearabout 7.08 km²Rural
Mabini7,1114.73%−0.58% a yearabout 2.05 km²Urban
Malvar5,0223.34%0.36% a yearabout 1.17 km²Urban
Nabbuan3,8412.56%−0.33% a yearabout 8.01 km²Rural
Naggasican6,1454.09%0.63% a yearabout 5.08 km²Urban
Patul6,7284.48%3.40% a yearabout 4.00 km²Urban
Plaridel7,5265.01%0.48% a yearabout 3.83 km²Urban
Rizal14,0309.33%−0.56% a yearabout 13.11 km²Urban
Rosario12,4668.29%0.13% a yearabout 1.67 km²Urban
Sagana5,7743.84%0.94% a yearabout 9.44 km²Urban
Salvador2,1891.46%1.07% a yearabout 14.42 km²Rural
San Andres2,9461.96%7.95% a yearabout 1.74 km²Rural
San Isidro1,1320.75%0.98% a yearabout 4.12 km²Rural
San Jose1,2660.84%−1.03% a yearabout 6.21 km²Rural
Santa Rosa6780.45%−3.07% a yearabout 4.00 km²Rural
Sinili1,6961.13%3.42% a yearabout 6.21 km²Rural
Sinsayon3,6392.42%−0.08% a yearabout 4.66 km²Urban
Victory Norte4,2202.81%−0.17% a yearabout 0.278 km²Urban
Victory Sur2,1051.4%−0.73% a yearabout 0.22 km²Urban
Villa Gonzaga2,0791.38%−0.43% a yearabout 2.48 km²Rural
Villasis1,3260.88%−1.88% a yearabout 0.286 km²Urban

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Santiago City covers 165.69 km² of land, 907 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 176 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
165.69 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
907 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
16.68610° N, 121.56284° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[32]
Lowest
67 m
Average
84 m
Highest
176 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[33]

  1. Ganano River24.0 of 50.6 km
  2. Dumatata River18.3 of 27.0 km
  3. Diadi River13.6 of 61.2 km
  4. Aliluput River4.4 of 5.3 km
  5. Ilot River3.8 of 30.7 km
  6. Delinguente River2.8 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type III[34]

No clear rainiest time of year, and a short dry season of one to three months, in December to February or in March to May.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 13 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
12.8% of people[22]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 13 of every 100 people in Santiago City lived below the poverty line in 2021 (12.8%)[22]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 10.8% and 14.8%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 18government offices
  • 11hospitals and health centres
  • 68schools
  • 11places of worship
  • 6stations and terminals
  • 4parks

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Santiago” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Santiago City. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Panlungsod (the city council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[15, 16]

City classCity classA highly urbanized city or an independent component city governs itself apart from the province around it: its voters do not elect the governor. A component city is part of its province.More in the glossary
Independent component city: it governs itself apart from the province of Isabela[4]
Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
4th district of Isabela[20, 21]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Alyssa Sheena Pua Tan[23]
    Vice mayor
    Jamayne Castillo Tan[23]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Alyssa Sheena Pua Tan[24]
    Vice mayor
    Alvin Navarro Abaya[24]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Joseph Salvador Tan[25]
    Vice mayor
    Alvin Navarro Abaya[25]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Joseph Salvador Tan[26]
    Vice mayor
    Alvin Navarro Abaya[26]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Joseph Salvador Tan[27]
    Vice mayor
    Marcelino Cinense Cabucana Jr.[27]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Amelita Sison Navarro[28]
    Vice mayor
    Alvin Navarro Abaya[28]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Amelita Sison Navarro[29]
    Vice mayor
    Alvin Navarro Abaya[29]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Amelita Navarro[30]
    Vice mayor
    Armando Tan[30]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Jose C. Miranda[31]
    Vice mayor
    Clarito S. Manubay[31]
Mayors and vice mayors of Santiago City, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Alyssa Sheena Pua Tan[23]Jamayne Castillo Tan[23]
2022–2025Alyssa Sheena Pua Tan[24]Alvin Navarro Abaya[24]
2019–2022Joseph Salvador Tan[25]Alvin Navarro Abaya[25]
2016–2019Joseph Salvador Tan[26]Alvin Navarro Abaya[26]
2013–2016Joseph Salvador Tan[27]Marcelino Cinense Cabucana Jr.[27]
2010–2013Amelita Sison Navarro[28]Alvin Navarro Abaya[28]
2007–2010Amelita Sison Navarro[29]Alvin Navarro Abaya[29]
2004–2007Amelita Navarro[30]Armando Tan[30]
2001–2004Jose C. Miranda[31]Clarito S. Manubay[31]

History & Identity

Official name
City of Santiago[4]
Created
Santiago became an independent component city under Republic Act No. 7720, approved 5 May 1994, which converted the Municipality of Santiago into the City of Santiago. The Act says the city gains corporate existence once voters ratify it in a plebiscite held within 60 days.[9]

How it got its name

The town was first named Carig; Santiago is its later name. The sources read do not say why the name Santiago was chosen.[10]

Its story

The settlement was first called Carig. In 1903 the Philippine Commission merged the municipalities of Carig and Cordon into Echague as part of cutting Isabela from fifteen municipalities to eleven.[11]

By 1917 the Revised Administrative Code lists Santiago as a municipality of Isabela.[12]

In 1946 Executive Order No. 97 took barrios and sitios out of the municipality of Santiago to form the new municipality of San Mateo.[13]

Santiago was made an independent component city in 1994 under Republic Act No. 7720, ahead of Cauayan in 2001 and Ilagan in 2012.[9, 14]

Timeline

  1. 12 October 1903

    Act No. 941 merged the municipalities of Carig and Cordon into Echague.[11]

  2. 1917

    The Revised Administrative Code lists Santiago as a municipality of Isabela.[12]

  3. 7 March 1946

    Executive Order No. 97 separated barrios and sitios of Santiago to form the municipality of San Mateo.[13]

  4. 5 May 1994

    Republic Act No. 7720 was approved, making the Municipality of Santiago an independent component city, with a plebiscite to ratify it.[9]

Nearby

Santiago City shares a border with 6 places.

How it compares

Santiago City beside Isabela, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Isabela.

Santiago City beside Isabela
FigureSantiago CityIsabelaRank among the cities and municipalities of Isabela
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary150,313[1, 2]1,733,0482nd of 37
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.28% a year[1, 2]slower0.50% a year20th of 37
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary907[6]more crowded1381st of 37
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary165.69 km²[6]12,602.70 km²23rd of 37
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.5[1, 2]lower3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary71.4%[5]higher20.9%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Ilagan City, the capital of Isabela
67.7 km northeast
Manila
240.9 km south

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. San IsidroIsabela9.2 km northeast
  2. RamonIsabela12.3 km northwest
  3. EchagueIsabela13.7 km east
  4. CordonIsabela13.7 km west
  5. SagudayQuirino15.4 km south
  6. DiffunQuirino17.6 km southwest

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Cagayan Valley (OpenSTAT table 0021A6DTPH1). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Republic Act No. 7720, May 05, 1994. Published May 5, 1994. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Municipality of San Mateo, Isabela. Municipal Profile 2025, Municipality of San Mateo. Published 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.The LawPhil Project. Act No. 941, s. 1903. Published October 12, 1903. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Philippine Legislature (via National Library of the Philippines Digital Collections). Act No. 2711: An Act amending the Administrative Code. Published March 10, 1917. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.The Lawphil Project, Arellano Law Foundation. Executive Order No. 97, March 07, 1946. Published March 7, 1946. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Province of Isabela. History, Official Website of the Province of Isabela. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  15. 15.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  19. 19.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  20. 20.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 11080: An Act reapportioning the Province of Isabela into six (6) legislative districts. Published September 27, 2018. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  22. 22.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  23. 23.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  29. 29.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  30. 30.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  31. 31.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  32. 32.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  33. 33.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  35. 35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  36. 36.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  37. 37.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Santiago City, Isabela.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/isabela/santiago-city