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Municipality

Guiuan

Guiuan is a municipality in Eastern Samar, Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 52,749 in the 2024 census, and it has 60 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Guiuan by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
MercedesAlingarog: 375 people, 361 per km², −0.88% a yearBagua: 521 people, 192 per km², −0.32% a yearBanaag: 443 people, 111 per km², −1.00% a yearBanahao: 477 people, 322 per km², −0.79% a yearBaras: 1,612 people, 315 per km², −0.59% a yearBarbo: 850 people, 691 per km², 0.69% a yearBitaugan: 437 people, 50 per km², −0.43% a yearBungtod: 1,006 people, 694 per km², −0.82% a yearBucao: 282 people, 351 per km², 3.53% a yearBuenavista: 658 people, 201 per km², −2.17% a yearCagdara-o: 533 people, 860 per km², −0.22% a yearCagusu-an: 705 people, 40 per km², −0.07% a yearCamparang: 433 people, 297 per km², 0.85% a yearCampoyong: 1,963 people, 5,020 per km², 0.80% a yearCantahay: 1,712 people, 827 per km², 1.50% a yearCasuguran: 1,062 people, 186 per km², 2.35% a yearCogon: 3,599 people, 3,695 per km², −0.24% a yearCulasi: 519 people, 135 per km², 3.70% a yearPoblacion Ward 10: 688 people, 8,889 per km², 0.25% a yearPoblacion Ward 9-A: 481 people, 4,042 per km², −3.91% a yearGahoy: 698 people, 436 per km², 2.61% a yearHabag: 274 people, 15 per km², −3.44% a yearHamorawon: 670 people, 236 per km², −0.60% a yearInapulangan: 488 people, 33 per km², −2.74% a yearPoblacion Ward 4-A: 556 people, 4,520 per km², −2.77% a yearLupok: 2,452 people, 5,014 per km², −2.13% a yearMayana: 575 people, 700 per km², −0.41% a yearNgolos: 1,406 people, 228 per km², −0.65% a yearPagbabangnan: 582 people, 23 per km², 0.97% a yearPagnamitan: 643 people, 463 per km², −0.37% a yearPoblacion Ward 1: 332 people, 14,955 per km², −5.64% a yearPoblacion Ward 2: 265 people, 6,795 per km², −3.62% a yearPoblacion Ward 11: 785 people, 11,787 per km², −0.39% a yearPoblacion Ward 12: 397 people, 1,504 per km², −7.28% a yearPoblacion Ward 3: 331 people, 21,776 per km², −1.99% a yearPoblacion Ward 4: 959 people, 3,207 per km², −0.40% a yearPoblacion Ward 5: 270 people, 12,273 per km², −6.91% a yearPoblacion Ward 6: 201 people, 3,160 per km², −29.33% a yearPoblacion Ward 7: 337 people, 6,172 per km², −2.47% a yearPoblacion Ward 8: 2,203 people, 7,570 per km², −0.85% a yearPoblacion Ward 9: 648 people, 29,455 per km², −1.01% a yearSalug: 1,655 people, 2,934 per km², 1.92% a yearSan Antonio: 193 people, 104 per km², −0.97% a yearSan Jose: 473 people, 367 per km², −1.08% a yearSan Pedro: 587 people, 559 per km², 2.53% a yearSapao: 1,639 people, 706 per km², 9.66% a yearSulangan: 3,937 people, 609 per km², 0.64% a yearSuluan: 1,406 people, 294 per km², −0.82% a yearSurok: 1,258 people, 645 per km², 0.84% a yearTaytay: 994 people, 1,394 per km², 0.39% a yearTimala: 435 people, 357 per km², 0.62% a yearTrinidad: 402 people, 579 per km², −2.20% a yearVictory Island: 557 people, 19,964 per km², −1.69% a yearCanawayon: 452 people, 50 per km², 1.37% a yearDalaragan: 818 people, 538 per km², 0.44% a yearHagna: 445 people, 136 per km², 1.28% a yearHollywood: 1,361 people, 10,717 per km², −1.81% a yearSan Juan: 514 people, 375 per km², 0.28% a yearSanto Niño: 442 people, 345 per km², 8.13% a yearTagporo: 1,753 people, 1,169 per km², 1.57% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    52,749

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 12.1% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    2nd

    of the 23 cities and municipalities of Eastern Samar by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 11 of every 100 people in Eastern Samar lived in Guiuan in 2024 (11.16%)
  • Inside itSources

    60

    barangays

  • LandSources

    173.73 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Guiuan's land would fill a square about 13.2 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 304 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 3 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    13,248

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.0 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    21.7%

    About 22 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0802609000[4]Formerly 082609000
ZIP code
6809[13, 14]

People

Guiuan had 52,749 people in the 2024 census, up 12.1% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Guiuan had the 2nd most people of the 23 cities and municipalities of Eastern Samar in 2024[1]
  1. 1Borongan City71,431
  2. 2Guiuan52,749
  3. 3Dolores45,314
  4. 4Oras35,997
  5. 5Can-Avid21,942
  6. 6Salcedo21,335
  7. 7Llorente18,909
All 23 cities and municipalities of Eastern Samar
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 43 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Sulangan3,9377 in 100
  2. Cogon3,5997 in 100
  3. Lupok2,4525 in 100
  4. Poblacion Ward 82,2034 in 100
  5. Campoyong1,9634 in 100
  6. Tagporo1,7533 in 100
  7. Cantahay1,7123 in 100
  8. Salug1,6553 in 100
  9. Sapao1,6393 in 100
  10. Baras1,6123 in 100
See all 60 barangays of Guiuan
Age structure · 2020 Census[33]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 32 of every 100 are children under 15 (31.5%)
  • About 62 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (61.9%)
  • About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.6%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 45,2612,7542,507
5 - 95,7912,9762,815
10 - 145,7172,9692,748
15 - 195,7312,9902,741
20 - 244,9062,5912,315
25 - 293,8952,0011,894
30 - 343,1931,6981,495
35 - 393,1841,6901,494
40 - 443,0111,6061,405
45 - 492,7081,4231,285
50 - 542,4641,3031,161
55 - 592,0641,106958
60 - 641,757912845
65 - 691,245627618
70 - 74976458518
75 - 79667302365
80 years and over640233407

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
52,749[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
13,248[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.0 on average[1, 2]
Share of Eastern Samar, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
11.16%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
21.7% (11,471 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
27,639 men, 25,571 women[33]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202452,749[1, 2]−0.28% a year13,2484.0
2020as of May 1, 202053,361[1]0.15% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201552,991[1]2.29% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201047,037[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then43,469[31]1.62% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders38,694[31, 32]1.90% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then35,447[31]0.88% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then33,825[31]0.98% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then30,689[31]1.34% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then28,709[31]1.60% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then26,529[31]1.46% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then22,881[31]———

Barangays

Guiuan is made up of 60 barangays.
Barangays of Guiuan. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Sulangan3,9377.46%0.64% a yearabout 6.46 km²Urban
Cogon3,5996.82%−0.24% a yearabout 0.974 km²Rural
Lupok2,4524.65%−2.13% a yearabout 0.489 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 82,2034.18%−0.85% a yearabout 0.291 km²Urban
Campoyong1,9633.72%0.80% a yearabout 0.391 km²Rural
Tagporo1,7533.32%1.57% a yearabout 1.50 km²Rural
Cantahay1,7123.25%1.50% a yearabout 2.07 km²Urban
Salug1,6553.14%1.92% a yearabout 0.564 km²Rural
Sapao1,6393.11%9.66% a yearabout 2.32 km²Rural
Baras1,6123.06%−0.59% a yearabout 5.11 km²Rural
Ngolos1,4062.67%−0.65% a yearabout 6.17 km²Rural
Suluan1,4062.67%−0.82% a yearabout 4.78 km²Rural
Hollywood1,3612.58%−1.81% a yearabout 0.127 km²Rural
Surok1,2582.38%0.84% a yearabout 1.95 km²Rural
Casuguran1,0622.01%2.35% a yearabout 5.70 km²Urban
Bungtod1,0061.91%−0.82% a yearabout 1.45 km²Rural
Taytay9941.88%0.39% a yearabout 0.713 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 49591.82%−0.40% a yearabout 0.299 km²Urban
Barbo8501.61%0.69% a yearabout 1.23 km²Rural
Dalaragan8181.55%0.44% a yearabout 1.52 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 117851.49%−0.39% a yearabout 0.0666 km²Rural
Cagusu-an7051.34%−0.07% a yearabout 17.55 km²Urban
Gahoy6981.32%2.61% a yearabout 1.60 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 106881.3%0.25% a yearabout 0.0774 km²Rural
Hamorawon6701.27%−0.60% a yearabout 2.84 km²Rural
Buenavista6581.25%−2.17% a yearabout 3.27 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 96481.23%−1.01% a yearabout 0.022 km²Rural
Pagnamitan6431.22%−0.37% a yearabout 1.39 km²Rural
San Pedro5871.11%2.53% a yearabout 1.05 km²Rural
Pagbabangnan5821.1%0.97% a yearabout 25.52 km²Rural
Mayana5751.09%−0.41% a yearabout 0.821 km²Rural
Victory Island5571.06%−1.69% a yearabout 0.0279 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 4-A5561.05%−2.77% a yearabout 0.123 km²Urban
Cagdara-o5331.01%−0.22% a yearabout 0.62 km²Rural
Bagua5210.99%−0.32% a yearabout 2.71 km²Rural
Culasi5190.98%3.70% a yearabout 3.84 km²Rural
San Juan5140.97%0.28% a yearabout 1.37 km²Rural
Inapulangan4880.93%−2.74% a yearabout 14.91 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 9-A4810.91%−3.91% a yearabout 0.119 km²Rural
Banahao4770.9%−0.79% a yearabout 1.48 km²Rural
San Jose4730.9%−1.08% a yearabout 1.29 km²Rural
Canawayon4520.86%1.37% a yearabout 9.07 km²Rural
Hagna4450.84%1.28% a yearabout 3.28 km²Rural
Banaag4430.84%−1.00% a yearabout 3.99 km²Rural
Santo Niño4420.84%8.13% a yearabout 1.28 km²Rural
Bitaugan4370.83%−0.43% a yearabout 8.80 km²Rural
Timala4350.82%0.62% a yearabout 1.22 km²Rural
Camparang4330.82%0.85% a yearabout 1.46 km²Rural
Trinidad4020.76%−2.20% a yearabout 0.694 km²Rural
Poblacion Ward 123970.75%−7.28% a yearabout 0.264 km²Rural

The 50 with the most people, of 60. See all 60 barangays of Guiuan

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Guiuan covers 173.73 km² of land, 304 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 379 m above the sea and it has 179.9 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
173.73 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
304 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
10.78293° N, 125.68850° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[27]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
74 m
Highest
379 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

179.9 km of coastline[28]

Rivers[28]

  1. Betaujan River3.7 of 3.8 km
  2. Salog River3.6 km
  3. Cantelado River2.8 km
  4. Inapulangan River0.9 of 1.0 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type II[29]

No dry season. The rain is heaviest from December to February, and no month is truly dry.

Covers about 95 of every 100 parts of its land. Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Guiuan, the nearest PAGASA station, 30 km away[30]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,244 mm of rain on 193 days a year; 27.6 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Guiuan, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January412 mm2126.2 °C28.6 °C23.9 °C
February290 mm1726.4 °C29.0 °C23.9 °C
March247 mm1627.0 °C29.8 °C24.3 °C
April148 mm1328.1 °C31.1 °C25.1 °C
May137 mm1228.9 °C32.1 °C25.6 °C
June208 mm1628.5 °C31.7 °C25.2 °C
July218 mm1428.0 °C31.1 °C24.9 °C
August149 mm1028.4 °C31.5 °C25.2 °C
September177 mm1228.3 °C31.6 °C25.1 °C
October270 mm1727.9 °C30.9 °C25.0 °C
November488 mm2127.3 °C29.9 °C24.7 °C
December501 mm2426.7 °C29.1 °C24.4 °C
The year3,244 mm19327.6 °C30.5 °C24.8 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 60 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 35 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
35.2% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 35 of every 100 people in Guiuan lived below the poverty line in 2021 (35.2%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 31.4% and 39.1%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 103government offices
  • 7hospitals and health centres
  • 56schools
  • 60places of worship
  • 2markets
  • 7stations and terminals
  • 2parks
  • 3beaches
  • 6monuments and memorials

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Where a kind has more than 8, this page shows 6: first those with “Guiuan” in their name, then one in each of its most populous barangays.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Guiuan. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[11, 12]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
Lone district of Eastern Samar[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[18]
    Vice mayor
    Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[18]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[19]
    Vice mayor
    Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[19]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[20]
    Vice mayor
    Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[20]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Christopher Sheen Projemo Gonzales[21]
    Vice mayor
    Susana Lourdes Bandoy Gaylon[21]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Christopher Sheen Projemo Gonzales[22]
    Vice mayor
    Rogelio Ogaya Cablao[22]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[23]
    Vice mayor
    Rogelio Ogaya Cablao[23]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[24]
    Vice mayor
    Jonas Bernardo Abuda[24]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Annaliza Kwan[25]
    Vice mayor
    Jonas Abuda[25]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Cornelio M. Sison[26]
    Vice mayor
    Carlos Dc. Villareal[26]
Mayors and vice mayors of Guiuan, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[18]Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[18]
2022–2025Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[19]Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[19]
2019–2022Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[20]Veronica Cabacaba Ramirez[20]
2016–2019Christopher Sheen Projemo Gonzales[21]Susana Lourdes Bandoy Gaylon[21]
2013–2016Christopher Sheen Projemo Gonzales[22]Rogelio Ogaya Cablao[22]
2010–2013Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[23]Rogelio Ogaya Cablao[23]
2007–2010Annaliza Gonzales Kwan[24]Jonas Bernardo Abuda[24]
2004–2007Annaliza Kwan[25]Jonas Abuda[25]
2001–2004Cornelio M. Sison[26]Carlos Dc. Villareal[26]

History & Identity

How it got its name

Local traditionThe provincial page says early settlers first called the place Guibang after a sharp break in the mountain range that shields the town from the Pacific, and the name was later changed to Guiuan.[9]

Its story

The provincial page notes that Magellan, in 1521, landed on Homonhon, an island now within Guiuan.[9]

In 1903 Act No. 960 of the Philippine Commission folded the former municipalities of Mercedes and Salcedo into Guiuan, with the seat of government at Guiuan.[10]

The town page says Japanese soldiers first arrived on 28 June 1943 and that relations with townspeople stayed mostly cordial.[9]

In December 1944 landing craft and cargo ships unloaded at Guiuan Bay the equipment that turned the town into a major naval base.[9]

In 1952 five sitios of Barrio Tubabao were separated to form the barrio of Trinidad.[9]

The town page records that Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) struck Guiuan in November 2013, heavily damaging nearly every building.[9]

Timeline

  1. 1521

    Magellan lands on Homonhon, now part of Guiuan.[9]

  2. 23 October 1903

    Act No. 960 merges Mercedes and Salcedo into Guiuan.[10]

  3. 28 June 1943

    Japanese soldiers first arrive in Guiuan.[9]

  4. 1 December 1944

    Allied ships unload at Guiuan Bay to build a naval base.[9]

  5. 10 November 1978

    Proclamation No. 1801 declares Guiuan a Tourist Zone and Marine Reserve.[9]

Nearby

Guiuan shares a border with Mercedes.

How it compares

Guiuan beside Eastern Samar, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Eastern Samar.

Guiuan beside Eastern Samar
FigureGuiuanEastern SamarRank among the cities and municipalities of Eastern Samar
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary52,749[1, 2]472,6832nd of 23
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary−0.28% a year[1, 2]slower−0.23% a year17th of 23
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary304[6]more crowded912nd of 23
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary173.73 km²[6]5,173.75 km²9th of 23
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.0[1, 2]higher3.9not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary21.7%[5]higher6.9%not ranked

Shares a border with[3]

How far, in a straight line[3]

Borongan City, the capital of Eastern Samar
97.5 km northwest
Manila
662.8 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. MercedesEastern Samar34.4 km north
  2. SalcedoEastern Samar43.5 km north
  3. QuinapondanEastern Samar47.7 km northwest
  4. GiporlosEastern Samar48.7 km northwest
  5. LoretoDinagat Islands49.4 km south
  6. TubajonDinagat Islands56.1 km south

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Eastern Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0081A6DTPH7). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Province of Eastern Samar. Guiuan (provincial government page). Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.The Lawphil Project. Act No. 960, October 23, 1903. Published October 23, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  28. 28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Guiuan, Eastern Samar.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/eastern-samar/guiuan