Municipality

Lupi

Lupi is a municipality in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines. Its population was 33,474 in the 2024 census, and it has 38 barangays.

Population: 2024 Census
Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
Page updated: October 9, 2026

PlacesPeopleDensityGrowth

People · 2024 Census

Under 690
690 to 1,100
1,100 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,100
3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

Under 160
160 to 340
340 to 700
700 to 2,600
2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

Fell by more than 1% a year
Fell, by up to 1% a year
Grew, by under 1% a year
Grew by 1 to 2% a year
Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary^[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

PeopleSources
33,474
people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
Up 11.1% from 2010 to 2024
Rank by peopleSources
27th
of the 37 cities and municipalities of Camarines Sur by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
About 2 of every 100 people in Camarines Sur lived in Lupi in 2024 (1.62%)
Inside itSources
38
barangays
LandSources
175.32 km²
of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Lupi's land would fill a square about 13.2 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary
Average density, 2024: 191 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
HomesSources
8,157
households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
4.1 people in each, on average, in 2024
Town or countrySources
0%
Fewer than 1 of every 1,000 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary: 0501719000^[4]Formerly 051719000
ZIP code: 4409^{[14, 15, 16]}

People

Lupi had 33,474 people in the 2024 census, up 11.1% from 2010.

People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Lupi had the 27th most people of the 37 cities and municipalities of Camarines Sur in 2024^[1]

24Sagñay37,087
25Canaman35,766
26Milaor33,680
27Lupi33,474
28Balatan31,069
29Garchitorena29,408
30Magarao28,197

All 37 cities and municipalities of Camarines Sur

In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 53 of every 100 of its people^[2]

Sooc2,9829 in 100
Colacling2,6618 in 100
Poblacion2,5438 in 100
Bulawan Sr.1,9196 in 100
San Jose1,5215 in 100
Casay1,5095 in 100
Bulawan Jr.1,2654 in 100
Tapi1,1433 in 100
Bangon1,0903 in 100
Haluban1,0633 in 100

See all 38 barangays of Lupi

Age structure · 2020 Census^[35]People living in households, by age and sex

About 34 of every 100 are children under 15 (34.1%)
About 60 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (60.4%)
About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (5.6%)

MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
Age	People	Men	Women
0 - 4	3,887	2,059	1,828
5 - 9	3,903	2,051	1,852
10 - 14	3,753	1,963	1,790
15 - 19	3,642	1,855	1,787
20 - 24	2,969	1,509	1,460
25 - 29	2,498	1,307	1,191
30 - 34	2,252	1,169	1,083
35 - 39	1,951	1,057	894
40 - 44	1,763	947	816
45 - 49	1,559	800	759
50 - 54	1,515	755	760
55 - 59	1,262	659	603
60 - 64	1,043	529	514
65 - 69	732	337	395
70 - 74	531	226	305
75 - 79	311	111	200
80 years and over	319	115	204

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary: 33,474^{[1, 2]}
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary: 8,157^{[1, 2]}
People in each household, 2024: 4.1 on average^{[1, 2]}
Share of Camarines Sur, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary: 1.62%^[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary: 0% (0 people)^[5]
Men and women, 2020: 17,449 men, 16,441 women^[35]People living in households

Population at each census, with its source
Census	Population	Growth since the census before	Households	People per household
2024as of July 1, 2024	33,474^{[1, 2]}	−0.30% a year	8,157	4.1
2020as of May 1, 2020	33,897^[1]	1.11% a year	—	—
2015as of August 1, 2015	32,167^[1]	1.26% a year	—	—
2010as of May 1, 2010	30,118^[1]	—	—	—
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then	27,630^[33]	0.76% a year	—	—
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders	26,148^{[33, 34]}	0.63% a year	—	—
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then	25,390^[33]	0.43% a year	—	—
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then	24,809^[33]	1.58% a year	—	—
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then	21,216^[33]	1.51% a year	—	—
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then	19,682^[33]	1.34% a year	—	—
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then	18,419^[33]	0.80% a year	—	—
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then	16,981^[33]	—	—	—

Barangays

Lupi is made up of 38 barangays.

Barangays of Lupi. Each column heading sorts the table.
	^{[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]}	Share (2024)			Urban or rural
Alleomar	212	0.63%	−1.63% a year	about 2.56 km²	Rural
Bagangan Sr.	453	1.35%	−3.30% a year	about 5.20 km²	Rural
Bagong Sikat	457	1.37%	−1.80% a year	about 4.44 km²	Rural
Bangon	1,090	3.26%	−8.01% a year	about 10.17 km²	Rural
Barrera Jr.	238	0.71%	−1.73% a year	about 1.90 km²	Rural
Barrera Sr.	710	2.12%	−0.89% a year	about 7.19 km²	Rural
Bel-Cruz	941	2.81%	−2.03% a year	about 1.45 km²	Rural
Belwang	749	2.24%	−3.55% a year	about 7.03 km²	Rural
Buenasuerte	580	1.73%	1.02% a year	about 6.54 km²	Rural
Bulawan Jr.	1,265	3.78%	−2.95% a year	about 6.96 km²	Rural
Bulawan Sr.	1,919	5.73%	0.65% a year	about 5.80 km²	Rural
Cabutagan	829	2.48%	1.47% a year	about 1.25 km²	Rural
Casay	1,509	4.51%	−1.83% a year	about 6.61 km²	Rural
Colacling	2,661	7.95%	−0.74% a year	about 2.26 km²	Rural
Cristo Rey	483	1.44%	−1.89% a year	about 2.63 km²	Rural
Del Carmen	961	2.87%	−0.35% a year	about 6.33 km²	Rural
Haguimit	263	0.79%	0.55% a year	about 1.39 km²	Rural
Haluban	1,063	3.18%	−1.24% a year	about 5.41 km²	Rural
Kaibigan	81	0.24%	−5.38% a year	about 0.758 km²	Rural
La Purisima	835	2.49%	−0.84% a year	about 7.36 km²	Rural
Lourdes	732	2.19%	1.15% a year	about 4.24 km²	Rural
Mangcawayan	755	2.26%	0.91% a year	about 7.84 km²	Rural
Napolidan	938	2.8%	0.54% a year	about 7.88 km²	Rural
Poblacion	2,543	7.6%	1.44% a year	about 2.41 km²	Rural
Polantuna	692	2.07%	0.24% a year	about 2.36 km²	Rural
Sagrada	619	1.85%	0.00% a year	about 5.17 km²	Rural
Salvacion	181	0.54%	−4.88% a year	about 4.03 km²	Rural
San Isidro	497	1.48%	1.50% a year	about 4.83 km²	Rural
San Jose	1,521	4.54%	−0.41% a year	about 2.76 km²	Rural
San Pedro	797	2.38%	0.27% a year	about 5.40 km²	Rural
San Rafael Norte	328	0.98%	−2.85% a year	about 9.73 km²	Rural
San Rafael Sur	487	1.45%	−0.77% a year	about 3.25 km²	Rural
San Ramon	602	1.8%	1.53% a year	about 1.99 km²	Rural
San Vicente	426	1.27%	−0.55% a year	about 27.66 km²	Rural
Sooc	2,982	8.91%	6.34% a year	about 7.27 km²	Rural
Tanawan	456	1.36%	−3.10% a year	about 3.20 km²	Rural
Tapi	1,143	3.41%	0.06% a year	about 2.48 km²	Rural
Tible	476	1.42%	0.82% a year	about 3.95 km²	Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Lupi covers 175.32 km² of land, 191 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 459 m above the sea and it has 5.4 km of coast.

Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary: 175.32 km²^[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary: 191 people per km²^[6]
Coordinates: 13.84133° N, 122.90100° E^[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.

Height above the sea^[29]

Lowest: 1 m
Average: 115 m
Highest: 459 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

5.4 km of coastline^[30]

Rivers^[30]

Libmanan River29.5 of 41.9 km
Libmanan RIver6.1 of 52.7 km
Napolidan River4.7 of 12.2 km
Lupi Viejo River2.9 km

Peaks^[30]

Mount Nadiudinheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type IV^[31]

Rain spread fairly evenly through the year, with no dry season.

Covers about 60 of every 100 parts of its land. Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Daet, the nearest PAGASA station, 33 km away^[32]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,563 mm of rain on 183 days a year; 27.7 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Daet, 1991 to 2020, by month
Month	Rain	Rainy days	Average	High	Low
January	302 mm	19	26.1 °C	28.7 °C	23.6 °C
February	227 mm	13	26.2 °C	29.0 °C	23.3 °C
March	187 mm	12	27.0 °C	30.0 °C	24.0 °C
April	125 mm	8	28.2 °C	31.6 °C	24.9 °C
May	152 mm	10	29.0 °C	32.8 °C	25.3 °C
June	184 mm	12	28.9 °C	32.8 °C	25.1 °C
July	244 mm	15	28.4 °C	32.0 °C	24.8 °C
August	177 mm	12	28.5 °C	32.1 °C	24.9 °C
September	267 mm	15	28.2 °C	31.8 °C	24.5 °C
October	490 mm	21	27.6 °C	30.8 °C	24.4 °C
November	522 mm	23	27.5 °C	30.1 °C	24.8 °C
December	687 mm	23	26.7 °C	29.1 °C	24.3 °C
The year	3,563 mm	183	27.7 °C	30.9 °C	24.5 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 4 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 38 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.

Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary: 38.3% of people^[19]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary: 2nd class^[4]

About 38 of every 100 people in Lupi lived below the poverty line in 2021 (38.3%)^[19]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 33.4% and 43.2%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

1government office
38schools
4places of worship
2stations and terminals

Counted from OpenStreetMap^{[3, 8]}. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices1

Lupi Municipal Hall · Poblacion

Stations and terminals2

Lupi · Poblacion
Lupi Nuevo / Tapi · Tapi

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Lupi. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.^{[12, 13]}

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary: 1st district of Camarines Sur^{[17, 18]}

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

2025–2028In office as of February 2026
Mayor
Christopher Velarde Jacinto^[20]
Vice mayor
Noel Alamil Agravante^[20]
2022–2025
Mayor
Lilian San Andres Matamorosa^[21]
Vice mayor
Noel Alamil Agravante^[21]
2019–2022
Mayor
Lilian San Andres Matamorosa^[22]
Vice mayor
Josie Salamatin Acero^[22]
2016–2019
Mayor
Roberto Montas Matamorosa^[23]
Vice mayor
Josie Salamatin Acero^[23]
2013–2016
Mayor
Roberto Montas Matamorosa^[24]
Vice mayor
Josie Salamatin Acero^[24]
2010–2013
Mayor
Raul Montas Matamorosa^[25]
Vice mayor
Jocely Madrinian Osabal^[25]
2007–2010
Mayor
Raul Montas Matamorosa^[26]
Vice mayor
Angeles Alforte Montañez Jr.^[26]
2004–2007
Mayor
Raul Matamorosa^[27]
Vice mayor
Angeles Montañez Jr.^[27]
2001–2004
Mayor
Roberto M. Matamorasa^[28]
Vice mayor
Isidro A. Castillo^[28]

Mayors and vice mayors of Lupi, by term
Term	Mayor	Vice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026	Christopher Velarde Jacinto^[20]	Noel Alamil Agravante^[20]
2022–2025	Lilian San Andres Matamorosa^[21]	Noel Alamil Agravante^[21]
2019–2022	Lilian San Andres Matamorosa^[22]	Josie Salamatin Acero^[22]
2016–2019	Roberto Montas Matamorosa^[23]	Josie Salamatin Acero^[23]
2013–2016	Roberto Montas Matamorosa^[24]	Josie Salamatin Acero^[24]
2010–2013	Raul Montas Matamorosa^[25]	Jocely Madrinian Osabal^[25]
2007–2010	Raul Montas Matamorosa^[26]	Angeles Alforte Montañez Jr.^[26]
2004–2007	Raul Matamorosa^[27]	Angeles Montañez Jr.^[27]
2001–2004	Roberto M. Matamorasa^[28]	Isidro A. Castillo^[28]

History & Identity

Stories from Bicol Region

Lupi has no Story of its own yet. This one is about Bicol Region, which Lupi is part of.

Film, 0:56
Bicol Region
Bicol Region: the day Mayon moved a town
Tradition says Bicol is named for a bending river. On 1 February 1814 Mayon buried Cagsawa; the town moved to Daraga, and in 1914 the Bicol Region made a pilgrimage to the ruins.
Why It's Called That

All Stories

Its story

In 1903 Lupi was one of the municipalities of Ambos Camarines that the Philippine Commission kept, with its existing boundaries, when it reduced the province from forty-three municipalities to thirty-five.^[9]

Lupi's seat of government was moved in 1940 to the sitio of Tapi, in the barrio of Cabutagan, from the barrio of San Pedro.^[10]

Timeline

23 October 1903
Philippine Commission Act No. 959 of 23 October 1903 cut the forty-three municipalities of Ambos Camarines to thirty-five. It kept Lupi as a municipality within its existing boundaries.^[9]
11 May 1940
Executive Order No. 275 moved the seat of government of Lupi to Tapi, effective 1 June 1940.^[10]
18 June 1961
Republic Act No. 3377 declared twenty-two barrios of Lupi, among them San Pedro and Tapi, to be duly constituted barrios.^[11]

Nearby

Lupi shares a border with Basud, Ragay, San Lorenzo Ruiz and Sipocot.

How it compares

Lupi beside Camarines Sur, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Camarines Sur.

Lupi beside Camarines Sur
Figure	Lupi	Camarines Sur	Rank among the cities and municipalities of Camarines Sur
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary	33,474^{[1, 2]}	2,063,314	27th of 37
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary	−0.30% a year^{[1, 2]}slower	−0.06% a year	25th of 37
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary	191^[6]less crowded	361	29th of 37
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary	175.32 km²^[6]	5,718.25 km²	12th of 37
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary	4.1^{[1, 2]}lower	4.2	not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary	0%^[5]lower	28.8%	not ranked

Shares a border with^[3]

How far, in a straight line^[3]

Pili, the capital of Camarines Sur: 50.4 km southeast
Manila: 221.9 km west

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities^[3]

SipocotCamarines Sur10.7 km east
RagayCamarines Sur12.9 km west
MercedesCamarines Norte16.1 km east
San Lorenzo RuizCamarines Norte20.1 km north
BasudCamarines Norte20.7 km north
LibmananCamarines Sur21.9 km southeast

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.

1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Bicol Region (OpenSTAT table 0051A6DTPH4). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
9.Lawphil Project. Act No. 959. Published October 23, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
10.Office of the President (via Lawphil Project). Executive Order No. 275, s. 1940. Published May 11, 1940. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
11.Congress of the Philippines (via Lawphil Project). Republic Act No. 3377. Published June 18, 1961. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
16.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
17.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9716: An Act reapportioning the composition of the first and second legislative districts in the Province of Camarines Sur. Published October 12, 2009. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
18.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
19.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
20.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
28.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
29.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
30.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
32.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
35.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Lupi, Camarines Sur.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/camarines-sur/lupi