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Municipality

Patnongon

Patnongon is a municipality in Antique, Western Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 40,070 in the 2024 census, and it has 36 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Patnongon by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
BelisonBugasongSan RemigioValderramaAlvañiz: 300 people, 61 per km², 3.59% a yearAmparo: 949 people, 1,113 per km², 4.62% a yearApgahan: 1,797 people, 856 per km², 1.07% a yearAureliana: 2,517 people, 464 per km², 0.37% a yearBadiangan: 985 people, 290 per km², 3.25% a yearBernaldo A. Julagting: 835 people, 215 per km², 1.49% a yearCarit-an: 2,157 people, 654 per km², 0.21% a yearCuyapiao: 1,140 people, 280 per km², 0.95% a yearVilla Elio: 460 people, 127 per km², 3.22% a yearGella: 470 people, 83 per km², 1.65% a yearIgbarawan: 1,799 people, 825 per km², 1.03% a yearIgbobon: 787 people, 335 per km², 0.62% a yearIgburi: 1,300 people, 392 per km², 1.20% a yearLa Rioja: 2,317 people, 438 per km², 0.10% a yearMabasa: 1,257 people, 447 per km², 0.52% a yearMacarina: 655 people, 194 per km², 0.78% a yearMagarang: 473 people, 139 per km², 0.41% a yearMagsaysay: 1,610 people, 636 per km², 0.88% a yearPadang: 1,900 people, 955 per km², 1.67% a yearPandanan: 1,086 people, 339 per km², 1.51% a yearPatlabawon: 538 people, 95 per km², 1.87% a yearPoblacion: 6,248 people, 1,893 per km², 0.31% a yearQuezon: 324 people, 85 per km², 1.54% a yearSalaguiawan: 655 people, 166 per km², 3.13% a yearSamalague: 980 people, 287 per km², 0.22% a yearSan Rafael: 1,108 people, 294 per km², 1.86% a yearTobias Fornier: 492 people, 66 per km², 0.54% a yearTamayoc: 1,397 people, 190 per km², 1.09% a yearTigbalogo: 628 people, 144 per km², 1.26% a yearVilla Crespo: 509 people, 190 per km², 2.19% a yearVilla Cruz: 513 people, 132 per km², 0.14% a yearVilla Flores: 243 people, 77 per km², 1.43% a yearVilla Laua-an: 386 people, 145 per km², 1.89% a yearVilla Sal: 257 people, 70 per km², 2.38% a yearVilla Salomon: 491 people, 168 per km², 1.68% a yearVista Alegre: 507 people, 116 per km², 3.07% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap

  • PeopleSources

    40,070

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 14.2% from 2010 to 2024

  • Rank by peopleSources

    6th

    of the 18 cities and municipalities of Antique by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 6 of every 100 people in Antique lived in Patnongon in 2024 (6.23%)

  • Inside itSources

    36

    barangays

  • LandSources

    171.47 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Patnongon's land would fill a square about 13.1 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 234 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary

  • HomesSources

    10,885

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.7 people in each, on average, in 2024

  • Town or countrySources

    15.6%

    About 16 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0600612000[4]Formerly 060612000
ZIP code
5702[13, 14]

People

Patnongon had 40,070 people in the 2024 census, up 14.2% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Patnongon had the 6th most people of the 18 cities and municipalities of Antique in 2024[1]
  1. 3Hamtic54,455
  2. 4Culasi46,442
  3. 5Caluya42,895
  4. 6Patnongon40,070
  5. 7Pandan37,325
  6. 8San Remigio36,170
  7. 9Bugasong36,060
All 18 cities and municipalities of Antique
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 58 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Poblacion6,24816 in 100
  2. Aureliana2,5176 in 100
  3. La Rioja2,3176 in 100
  4. Carit-an2,1575 in 100
  5. Padang1,9005 in 100
  6. Igbarawan1,7994 in 100
  7. Apgahan1,7974 in 100
  8. Magsaysay1,6104 in 100
  9. Tamayoc1,3973 in 100
  10. Igburi1,3003 in 100
See all 36 barangays of Patnongon
Age structure · 2020 Census[32]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 30 of every 100 are children under 15 (30.1%)
  • About 62 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (61.6%)
  • About 8 of every 100 are 65 or older (8.3%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 43,7351,9121,823
5 - 93,9502,0771,873
10 - 143,8512,0201,831
15 - 193,8791,9951,884
20 - 243,2501,7511,499
25 - 292,6731,3741,299
30 - 342,4541,3241,130
35 - 392,2521,1851,067
40 - 442,1041,106998
45 - 491,9361,043893
50 - 541,830954876
55 - 591,763886877
60 - 641,456726730
65 - 691,103502601
70 - 74794328466
75 - 79633262371
80 years and over660205455

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
40,070[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
10,885[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.7 on average[1, 2]
Share of Antique, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
6.23%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
15.6% (6,248 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
19,650 men, 18,673 women[32]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202440,070[1, 2]1.07% a year10,8853.7
2020as of May 1, 202038,329[1]0.64% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201537,176[1]1.10% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201035,102[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then33,694[30]0.91% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders31,555[30, 31]1.65% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then29,235[30]1.24% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then27,376[30]1.21% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then24,262[30]1.39% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then22,643[30]0.18% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then22,443[30]−0.33% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then23,207[30]———

Barangays

Patnongon is made up of 36 barangays.
Barangays of Patnongon. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Alvañiz3000.75%3.59% a yearabout 4.91 km²Rural
Amparo9492.37%4.62% a yearabout 0.853 km²Rural
Apgahan1,7974.48%1.07% a yearabout 2.10 km²Rural
Aureliana2,5176.28%0.37% a yearabout 5.43 km²Rural
Badiangan9852.46%3.25% a yearabout 3.40 km²Rural
Bernaldo A. Julagting8352.08%1.49% a yearabout 3.88 km²Rural
Carit-an2,1575.38%0.21% a yearabout 3.30 km²Rural
Cuyapiao1,1402.85%0.95% a yearabout 4.07 km²Rural
Gella4701.17%1.65% a yearabout 5.68 km²Rural
Igbarawan1,7994.49%1.03% a yearabout 2.18 km²Rural
Igbobon7871.96%0.62% a yearabout 2.35 km²Rural
Igburi1,3003.24%1.20% a yearabout 3.32 km²Rural
La Rioja2,3175.78%0.10% a yearabout 5.29 km²Rural
Mabasa1,2573.14%0.52% a yearabout 2.81 km²Rural
Macarina6551.63%0.78% a yearabout 3.38 km²Rural
Magarang4731.18%0.41% a yearabout 3.41 km²Rural
Magsaysay1,6104.02%0.88% a yearabout 2.53 km²Rural
Padang1,9004.74%1.67% a yearabout 1.99 km²Rural
Pandanan1,0862.71%1.51% a yearabout 3.20 km²Rural
Patlabawon5381.34%1.87% a yearabout 5.65 km²Rural
Poblacion6,24815.59%0.31% a yearabout 3.30 km²Urban
Quezon3240.81%1.54% a yearabout 3.83 km²Rural
Salaguiawan6551.63%3.13% a yearabout 3.95 km²Rural
Samalague9802.45%0.22% a yearabout 3.42 km²Rural
San Rafael1,1082.77%1.86% a yearabout 3.77 km²Rural
Tamayoc1,3973.49%1.09% a yearabout 7.36 km²Rural
Tigbalogo6281.57%1.26% a yearabout 4.35 km²Rural
Tobias Fornier4921.23%0.54% a yearabout 7.44 km²Rural
Villa Crespo5091.27%2.19% a yearabout 2.68 km²Rural
Villa Cruz5131.28%0.14% a yearabout 3.89 km²Rural
Villa Elio4601.15%3.22% a yearabout 3.62 km²Rural
Villa Flores2430.61%1.43% a yearabout 3.15 km²Rural
Villa Laua-an3860.96%1.89% a yearabout 2.66 km²Rural
Villa Sal2570.64%2.38% a yearabout 3.66 km²Rural
Villa Salomon4911.23%1.68% a yearabout 2.93 km²Rural
Vista Alegre5071.27%3.07% a yearabout 4.36 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Patnongon covers 171.47 km² of land, 234 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 788 m above the sea and it has 16.6 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
171.47 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
234 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
10.92107° N, 122.03748° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[27]
Lowest
1 m
Average
137 m
Highest
788 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

16.6 km of coastline[28]

Rivers[28]

  1. Ypayo River13.9 km
  2. Carit-an River12.3 km
  3. Ipayo River6.4 of 9.6 km

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type I[29]

Two seasons: dry from November to April, wet for the rest of the year, with the heaviest rain from June to September.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

Life & Economy

About 25 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
24.8% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
2nd class[4]
About 25 of every 100 people in Patnongon lived below the poverty line in 2021 (24.8%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 21.1% and 28.4%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 3government offices
  • 1hospital or health centre
  • 40schools
  • 3places of worship
  • 1market
  • 1beach

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Patnongon. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[11, 12]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
Lone district of Antique[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[18]
    Vice mayor
    Thomas Viesca Bacaoco[18]

  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[19]
    Vice mayor
    Thomas Viesca Bacaoco[19]

  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Evohn Nee Bacongallo Baldestamon[20]
    Vice mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[20]

  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[21]
    Vice mayor
    Benjamin Pacheco Solis[21]

  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[22]
    Vice mayor
    Eduardo Bandoja Magbanua[22]

  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[23]
    Vice mayor
    Benjamin Pacheco Solis[23]

  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Henry Aguillom Mondejar[24]
    Vice mayor
    Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[24]

  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Johnny Flores Bacongallo[25]
    Vice mayor
    Henry Mondejar[25]

  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Johnnyflores S. Bacongallo[26]
    Vice mayor
    Santiago E. Dalumpines Jr.[26]
Mayors and vice mayors of Patnongon, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[18]Thomas Viesca Bacaoco[18]
2022–2025Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[19]Thomas Viesca Bacaoco[19]
2019–2022Evohn Nee Bacongallo Baldestamon[20]Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[20]
2016–2019Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[21]Benjamin Pacheco Solis[21]
2013–2016Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[22]Eduardo Bandoja Magbanua[22]
2010–2013Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[23]Benjamin Pacheco Solis[23]
2007–2010Henry Aguillom Mondejar[24]Johnnyflores Salvani Bacongallo[24]
2004–2007Johnny Flores Bacongallo[25]Henry Mondejar[25]
2001–2004Johnnyflores S. Bacongallo[26]Santiago E. Dalumpines Jr.[26]

History & Identity

Its story

In 1903 Patnongon was enlarged by the old municipality of Carit-an and by part of San Pedro, when Antique's twenty towns were reduced to eleven.[9]

Timeline

  1. 23 October 1903

    Act No. 961 reduced Antique's twenty municipalities to eleven. Patnongon took in the old municipality of Carit-an and the part of San Pedro on the right bank of the Sibalom River.[9]

  2. 24 April 1959

    Republic Act No. 2164 made four groups of sitios in Patnongon into separate barrios: Alvañiz, Magsaysay, Elio and Vista Alegre.[10]

Nearby

Patnongon shares a border with Belison, Bugasong, San Remigio and Valderrama.

How it compares

Patnongon beside Antique, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Antique.

Patnongon beside Antique
FigurePatnongonAntiqueRank among the cities and municipalities of Antique
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary40,070[1, 2]643,1736th of 18
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary1.07% a year[1, 2]slower1.16% a year8th of 18
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary234[6]more crowded22110th of 18
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary171.47 km²[6]2,908.82 km²6th of 18
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.7[1, 2]lower3.9not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary15.6%[5]higher10.6%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

San Jose, the capital of Antique
19.9 km southwest
Manila
424.0 km north

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. BelisonAntique10.2 km southwest
  2. San RemigioAntique17.2 km east
  3. SibalomAntique18.6 km south
  4. San JoseAntique19.9 km southwest
  5. Laua-AnAntique22.7 km north
  6. ValderramaAntique25.7 km northeast

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Western Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0061A6DTPH5). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.The Lawphil Project. Act No. 961. Published October 23, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.The Lawphil Project. Republic Act No. 2164. Published April 24, 1959. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  28. 28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

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Scene.ph. “Patnongon, Antique.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/antique/patnongon