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Municipality

Laoang

Laoang is a municipality in Northern Samar, Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 60,980 in the 2024 census, and it has 56 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Laoang by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
CatubigPalapagPambujanAbaton: 418 people, 86 per km², −4.79% a yearAguadahan: 1,129 people, 472 per km², −2.64% a yearAroganga: 733 people, 439 per km², 3.62% a yearAtipolo: 619 people, 220 per km², 0.19% a yearBawang: 714 people, 206 per km², 0.37% a yearBaybay: 1,218 people, 14,081 per km², −1.96% a yearBinatiklan: 594 people, 521 per km², 2.91% a yearBobolosan: 1,543 people, 319 per km², −0.08% a yearBongliw: 749 people, 170 per km², 0.85% a yearBurabud: 961 people, 183 per km², 0.38% a yearCabadiangan: 2,764 people, 261 per km², −0.22% a yearCabagngan: 527 people, 147 per km², −0.32% a yearCabago-an: 965 people, 182 per km², 0.48% a yearCabulaloan: 1,021 people, 417 per km², −0.87% a yearCagaasan: 571 people, 279 per km², −2.40% a yearCagdara-o: 622 people, 172 per km², 0.59% a yearCahayagan: 1,989 people, 468 per km², 0.79% a yearCalintaan Pob.: 1,138 people, 4,516 per km², −0.46% a yearCalomotan: 1,227 people, 406 per km², −0.65% a yearCandawid: 759 people, 234 per km², −0.28% a yearCangcahipos: 899 people, 225 per km², −0.68% a yearCanyomanao: 497 people, 407 per km², −1.57% a yearCatigbian: 993 people, 211 per km², 3.08% a yearE. J. Dulay: 718 people, 106 per km², −1.07% a yearG. B. Tan: 235 people, 55 per km², 0.62% a yearGibatangan: 530 people, 111 per km², 0.93% a yearGuilaoangi: 2,241 people, 6,024 per km², −1.78% a yearInamlan: 1,009 people, 266 per km², 2.53% a yearLa Perla: 1,607 people, 364 per km², 1.17% a yearLangob: 641 people, 334 per km², 2.47% a yearLawaan: 786 people, 160 per km², −0.45% a yearLittle Venice: 3,121 people, 18,577 per km², −2.79% a yearMagsaysay: 810 people, 293 per km², 2.73% a yearMarubay: 1,349 people, 213 per km², 1.15% a yearMualbual: 620 people, 332 per km², 1.61% a yearNapotiocan: 1,654 people, 335 per km², 2.21% a yearOleras: 1,996 people, 203 per km², 0.18% a yearOnay: 1,333 people, 318 per km², 3.37% a yearPalmera: 336 people, 39 per km², 1.25% a yearPangdan: 502 people, 153 per km², −0.24% a yearRawis: 4,813 people, 1,621 per km², 0.52% a yearRombang: 1,021 people, 261 per km², 3.68% a yearSan Antonio: 496 people, 109 per km², −0.67% a yearSan Miguel Heights: 2,838 people, 2,289 per km², −0.15% a yearSangcol: 533 people, 239 per km², 1.64% a yearSibunot: 433 people, 99 per km², −1.02% a yearSimora: 828 people, 265 per km², 0.98% a yearSuba: 725 people, 911 per km², 1.66% a yearTan-awan: 737 people, 163 per km², −1.08% a yearTarusan: 405 people, 85 per km², 1.93% a yearTinoblan: 431 people, 210 per km², −1.39% a yearTumaguingting: 793 people, 16,418 per km², 0.55% a yearVigo: 2,089 people, 247 per km², 0.16% a yearYabyaban: 657 people, 138 per km², 0.29% a yearYapas: 430 people, 127 per km², −0.17% a yearTalisay: 1,613 people, 466 per km², 0.39% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    60,980

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 5.1% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    2nd

    of the 24 cities and municipalities of Northern Samar by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 9 of every 100 people in Northern Samar lived in Laoang in 2024 (9.44%)
  • Inside itSources

    56

    barangays

  • LandSources

    246.94 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Laoang's land would fill a square about 15.7 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 247 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    14,273

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    4.3 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    7.9%

    About 8 of every 100 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0804808000[4]Formerly 084808000
ZIP code
6411[13, 14]

People

Laoang had 60,980 people in the 2024 census, up 5.1% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Laoang had the 2nd most people of the 24 cities and municipalities of Northern Samar in 2024[1]
  1. 1Catarman97,738
  2. 2Laoang60,980
  3. 3Mondragon43,116
  4. 4Las Navas37,425
  5. 5Palapag34,954
  6. 6Pambujan34,174
  7. 7Catubig32,688
All 24 cities and municipalities of Northern Samar
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 41 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Rawis4,8138 in 100
  2. Little Venice3,1215 in 100
  3. San Miguel Heights2,8385 in 100
  4. Cabadiangan2,7645 in 100
  5. Guilaoangi2,2414 in 100
  6. Vigo2,0893 in 100
  7. Oleras1,9963 in 100
  8. Cahayagan1,9893 in 100
  9. Napotiocan1,6543 in 100
  10. Talisay1,6133 in 100
See all 56 barangays of Laoang
Age structure · 2020 Census[33]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 34 of every 100 are children under 15 (34.3%)
  • About 59 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (59.1%)
  • About 7 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.6%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 46,3503,2573,093
5 - 97,1853,7723,413
10 - 147,2003,7843,416
15 - 197,4173,7453,672
20 - 245,4162,8422,574
25 - 293,8261,9771,849
30 - 343,2791,7141,565
35 - 393,2301,7071,523
40 - 443,1221,6251,497
45 - 492,8801,5011,379
50 - 542,5821,3431,239
55 - 592,1121,0701,042
60 - 641,816884932
65 - 691,406652754
70 - 741,092475617
75 - 79779323456
80 years and over731247484

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
60,980[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
14,273[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
4.3 on average[1, 2]
Share of Northern Samar, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
9.44%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
7.9% (4,813 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
30,918 men, 29,505 women[33]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202460,980[1, 2]0.15% a year14,2734.3
2020as of May 1, 202060,607[1]−0.26% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201561,359[1]1.06% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201058,037[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then56,196[31]0.42% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders54,523[31, 32]3.03% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then47,438[31]2.28% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then42,048[31]−1.01% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then46,545[31]1.83% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then42,498[31]2.60% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then37,382[31]−0.94% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then41,158[31]———

Barangays

Laoang is made up of 56 barangays.
Barangays of Laoang. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Rawis4,8137.89%0.52% a yearabout 2.97 km²Urban
Little Venice3,1215.12%−2.79% a yearabout 0.168 km²Rural
San Miguel Heights2,8384.65%−0.15% a yearabout 1.24 km²Rural
Cabadiangan2,7644.53%−0.22% a yearabout 10.57 km²Rural
Guilaoangi2,2413.67%−1.78% a yearabout 0.372 km²Rural
Vigo2,0893.43%0.16% a yearabout 8.46 km²Rural
Oleras1,9963.27%0.18% a yearabout 9.83 km²Rural
Cahayagan1,9893.26%0.79% a yearabout 4.25 km²Rural
Napotiocan1,6542.71%2.21% a yearabout 4.94 km²Rural
Talisay1,6132.65%0.39% a yearabout 3.46 km²Rural
La Perla1,6072.64%1.17% a yearabout 4.41 km²Rural
Bobolosan1,5432.53%−0.08% a yearabout 4.84 km²Rural
Marubay1,3492.21%1.15% a yearabout 6.34 km²Rural
Onay1,3332.19%3.37% a yearabout 4.19 km²Rural
Calomotan1,2272.01%−0.65% a yearabout 3.02 km²Rural
Baybay1,2182%−1.96% a yearabout 0.0865 km²Rural
Calintaan Pob.1,1381.87%−0.46% a yearabout 0.252 km²Rural
Aguadahan1,1291.85%−2.64% a yearabout 2.39 km²Rural
Cabulaloan1,0211.67%−0.87% a yearabout 2.45 km²Rural
Rombang1,0211.67%3.68% a yearabout 3.91 km²Rural
Inamlan1,0091.65%2.53% a yearabout 3.79 km²Rural
Catigbian9931.63%3.08% a yearabout 4.70 km²Rural
Cabago-an9651.58%0.48% a yearabout 5.31 km²Rural
Burabud9611.58%0.38% a yearabout 5.24 km²Rural
Cangcahipos8991.47%−0.68% a yearabout 4.00 km²Rural
Simora8281.36%0.98% a yearabout 3.13 km²Rural
Magsaysay8101.33%2.73% a yearabout 2.76 km²Rural
Tumaguingting7931.3%0.55% a yearabout 0.0483 km²Rural
Lawaan7861.29%−0.45% a yearabout 4.92 km²Rural
Candawid7591.24%−0.28% a yearabout 3.25 km²Rural
Bongliw7491.23%0.85% a yearabout 4.41 km²Rural
Tan-awan7371.21%−1.08% a yearabout 4.53 km²Rural
Aroganga7331.2%3.62% a yearabout 1.67 km²Rural
Suba7251.19%1.66% a yearabout 0.796 km²Rural
E. J. Dulay7181.18%−1.07% a yearabout 6.78 km²Rural
Bawang7141.17%0.37% a yearabout 3.46 km²Rural
Yabyaban6571.08%0.29% a yearabout 4.76 km²Rural
Langob6411.05%2.47% a yearabout 1.92 km²Rural
Cagdara-o6221.02%0.59% a yearabout 3.61 km²Rural
Mualbual6201.02%1.61% a yearabout 1.87 km²Rural
Atipolo6191.02%0.19% a yearabout 2.82 km²Rural
Binatiklan5940.97%2.91% a yearabout 1.14 km²Rural
Cagaasan5710.94%−2.40% a yearabout 2.05 km²Rural
Sangcol5330.87%1.64% a yearabout 2.23 km²Rural
Gibatangan5300.87%0.93% a yearabout 4.76 km²Rural
Cabagngan5270.86%−0.32% a yearabout 3.59 km²Rural
Pangdan5020.82%−0.24% a yearabout 3.28 km²Rural
Canyomanao4970.82%−1.57% a yearabout 1.22 km²Rural
San Antonio4960.81%−0.67% a yearabout 4.57 km²Rural
Sibunot4330.71%−1.02% a yearabout 4.37 km²Rural

The 50 with the most people, of 56. See all 56 barangays of Laoang

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Laoang covers 246.94 km² of land, 247 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 197 m above the sea and it has 147.6 km of coast.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
246.94 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
247 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
12.50482° N, 125.00026° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[27]
Lowest
Sea level
Average
26 m
Highest
197 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

147.6 km of coastline[28]

Rivers[28]

  1. Las Navas River16.2 of 93.6 km

Peaks[28]

  1. Dang-o Hillheight not mapped
  2. Nailo Hillheight not mapped

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type II[29]

No dry season. The rain is heaviest from December to February, and no month is truly dry.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Catarman, the nearest PAGASA station, 40 km away[30]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 3,751 mm of rain on 185 days a year; 27.5 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Catarman, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January520 mm2126.0 °C29.3 °C22.7 °C
February311 mm1526.2 °C29.9 °C22.5 °C
March312 mm1526.7 °C30.7 °C22.6 °C
April153 mm1127.6 °C32.0 °C23.2 °C
May163 mm1028.5 °C33.1 °C23.9 °C
June217 mm1328.4 °C32.9 °C24.0 °C
July222 mm1428.1 °C32.3 °C23.9 °C
August168 mm1128.5 °C32.8 °C24.1 °C
September206 mm1228.2 °C32.6 °C23.9 °C
October332 mm1727.6 °C31.6 °C23.6 °C
November458 mm2227.1 °C30.8 °C23.5 °C
December690 mm2426.6 °C29.9 °C23.3 °C
The year3,751 mm18527.5 °C31.5 °C23.5 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 7 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 24 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
24.3% of people[17]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 24 of every 100 people in Laoang lived below the poverty line in 2021 (24.3%)[17]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 21.6% and 27.1%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 1government office
  • 68schools
  • 1place of worship
  • 6stations and terminals

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Laoang. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[11, 12]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
2nd district of Northern Samar[15, 16]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Charlene Lademora Ongchuan[18]
    Vice mayor
    Luke Jensen Rojas Detera[18]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Hector Lao Ong[19]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[19]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Harris Christopher Mendoza Ongchuan[20]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[20]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Hector Lao Ong[21]
    Vice mayor
    Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[21]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Madeleine Mendoza Ong[22]
    Vice mayor
    Fred Poso Deananeas[22]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Madeleine Mendoza Ong[23]
    Vice mayor
    Fred Poso Deananeas[23]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Madeleine Mendoza Ong[24]
    Vice mayor
    Fred Poso Deananeas[24]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Hector Ong[25]
    Vice mayor
    Felix Tan[25]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Hector L. Ong[26]
    Vice mayor
    Serafin A. Baluyot[26]
Mayors and vice mayors of Laoang, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Charlene Lademora Ongchuan[18]Luke Jensen Rojas Detera[18]
2022–2025Hector Lao Ong[19]Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[19]
2019–2022Harris Christopher Mendoza Ongchuan[20]Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[20]
2016–2019Hector Lao Ong[21]Miguel Lipata Sarmiento[21]
2013–2016Madeleine Mendoza Ong[22]Fred Poso Deananeas[22]
2010–2013Madeleine Mendoza Ong[23]Fred Poso Deananeas[23]
2007–2010Madeleine Mendoza Ong[24]Fred Poso Deananeas[24]
2004–2007Hector Ong[25]Felix Tan[25]
2001–2004Hector L. Ong[26]Serafin A. Baluyot[26]

History & Identity

Its story

When Samar was divided in 1965, Laoang was named in the law as one of the municipalities forming the new province of Northern Samar.[9]

Timeline

  1. June 19, 1965

    Republic Act No. 4221 split Samar into three provinces; Laoang became part of Northern Samar.[9, 10]

Nearby

Laoang shares a border with Catubig, Palapag and Pambujan.

How it compares

Laoang beside Northern Samar, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Northern Samar.

Laoang beside Northern Samar
FigureLaoangNorthern SamarRank among the cities and municipalities of Northern Samar
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary60,980[1, 2]645,7892nd of 24
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.15% a year[1, 2]slower0.25% a year15th of 24
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary247[6]more crowded19512th of 24
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary246.94 km²[6]3,310.52 km²4th of 24
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary4.3[1, 2]about the same4.3not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary7.9%[5]lower14.3%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Catarman, the capital of Northern Samar
41.0 km west
Manila
491.7 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. San RoqueNorthern Samar14.3 km west
  2. PambujanNorthern Samar14.3 km southwest
  3. CatubigNorthern Samar14.9 km southeast
  4. PalapagNorthern Samar15.4 km east
  5. MapanasNorthern Samar21.8 km southeast
  6. Las NavasNorthern Samar22.3 km south

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Eastern Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0081A6DTPH7). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.The LawPhil Project. Republic Act No. 4221, creating the provinces of Northern Samar, Eastern Samar and Western Samar. Published June 19, 1965. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Province of Northern Samar. History. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  16. 16.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  18. 18.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  19. 19.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  28. 28.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  29. 29.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Laoang, Northern Samar.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/northern-samar/laoang