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Municipality

Jaro

Jaro is a municipality in Leyte, Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Its population was 44,643 in the 2024 census, and it has 46 barangays.

  • Population: 2024 Census
  • Places: PSGC 2Q 2026
  • Checked by Scene: October 8, 2026
  • Page updated: October 9, 2026
Colour byColours the map of Jaro by the figure chosen; the key beside it says what each colour means.
AlangalangCarigaraDagamiKanangaOrmoc CityPastranaTungaAlahag: 254 people, 138 per km², 10.42% a yearAnibongan: 619 people, 344 per km², 7.05% a yearBadiang: 448 people, 112 per km², 0.99% a yearBatug: 396 people, 137 per km², −2.71% a yearBuenavista: 1,888 people, 758 per km², 0.01% a yearBukid: 607 people, 295 per km², 0.36% a yearBurabod: 1,034 people, 232 per km², 0.02% a yearBuri: 463 people, 204 per km², 0.85% a yearKaglawaan: 1,402 people, 525 per km², −3.89% a yearCanhandugan: 2,680 people, 553 per km², 0.43% a yearCrossing Rubas: 1,359 people, 102 per km², 1.37% a yearDaro: 1,000 people, 86 per km², 0.27% a yearHiagsam: 2,120 people, 363 per km², 0.16% a yearHibunawon: 507 people, 130 per km², −0.19% a yearHibucawan: 941 people, 563 per km², 0.03% a yearKalinawan: 1,604 people, 508 per km², 0.06% a yearLikod: 472 people, 213 per km², 0.94% a yearMacanip: 1,682 people, 490 per km², −0.48% a yearMacopa: 1,253 people, 399 per km², −1.22% a yearMag-aso: 837 people, 203 per km², 2.12% a yearMalobago: 1,168 people, 570 per km², 7.77% a yearOlotan: 1,419 people, 654 per km², 0.38% a yearPange: 607 people, 379 per km², 2.53% a yearParasan: 602 people, 247 per km², 2.37% a yearPitogo: 1,347 people, 561 per km², 0.99% a yearDistrict I: 2,126 people, 3,894 per km², 0.38% a yearDistrict II: 1,376 people, 2,414 per km², 0.71% a yearDistrict III: 2,062 people, 11,330 per km², 0.97% a yearDistrict IV: 1,407 people, 13,529 per km², 1.82% a yearSagkahan: 324 people, 174 per km², −11.13% a yearSan Agustin: 1,090 people, 317 per km², −1.64% a yearSan Pedro: 500 people, 153 per km², 7.56% a yearSan Roque: 740 people, 292 per km², −0.79% a yearSanta Cruz: 1,629 people, 857 per km², 1.34% a yearSanto Niño: 792 people, 296 per km², 10.92% a yearSari-sari: 350 people, 150 per km², 8.09% a yearTinambacan: 1,038 people, 49 per km², −4.99% a yearTuba: 870 people, 145 per km², 0.03% a yearUguiao: 1,247 people, 312 per km², 0.02% a yearVillagonzoilo: 340 people, 18 per km², 3.72% a yearVilla Paz: 237 people, 65 per km², 0.10% a yearBias Zabala: 403 people, 160 per km², −1.32% a yearAtipolo: 194 people, 12 per km², −0.49% a yearCanapuan: 534 people, 228 per km², −3.52% a yearLa Paz: 356 people, 260 per km², 1.69% a yearPalanog: 319 people, 236 per km², 0.30% a year

People · 2024 Census

  • Under 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Density · people per km², 2024

  • Under 160
  • 160 to 340
  • 340 to 700
  • 700 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over

The same steps colour every map of barangays in the Atlas, so a colour means the same range everywhere.

Growth a year · 2020–2024

  • Fell by more than 1% a year
  • Fell, by up to 1% a year
  • Grew, by under 1% a year
  • Grew by 1 to 2% a year
  • Grew by 2% a year or more

Each place's yearly change between the 2020 and 2024 censuses, on the same steps as every map in the Atlas.

Borders from UN OCHA (PSA and NAMRIA), a guide and not the legal boundary[3]Open in OpenStreetMap
  • PeopleSources

    44,643

    people counted in the 2024 censusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary

    Up 12.8% from 2010 to 2024
  • Rank by peopleSources

    16th

    of the 43 cities and municipalities of Leyte by population, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary

    About 2 of every 100 people in Leyte lived in Jaro in 2024 (2.45%)
  • Inside itSources

    46

    barangays

  • LandSources

    205.38 km²

    of land, 2019 masterlistLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.Explained by Scene: Jaro's land would fill a square about 14.3 km on each side. That is only a way to picture its size: its real shape is on the map.More in the glossary

    Average density, 2024: 217 people per km²Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.Explained by Scene: About 2 people per hectare if everyone were spread evenly across the land. In fact people live closer together in towns and farther apart in the countryside.More in the glossary
  • HomesSources

    11,545

    households in 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary

    3.9 people in each, on average, in 2024
  • Town or countrySources

    0%

    Fewer than 1 of every 1,000 people lived in urban barangays in 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary

PSGC codePSGC codeThe code the Philippine Statistics Authority gives every place, so each one is known exactly, even when two share a name.More in the glossary
0803723000[4]Formerly 083723000
ZIP code
6527[14, 15]

People

Jaro had 44,643 people in the 2024 census, up 12.8% from 2010.
People at each census since 1960

Counts from 2000 on are on today’s borders; earlier counts are as the place was then, so the line may step where a border moved.

Jaro had the 16th most people of the 43 cities and municipalities of Leyte in 2024[1]
  1. 13Dulag50,728
  2. 14Albuera47,333
  3. 15Isabel46,858
  4. 16Jaro44,643
  5. 17Villaba42,981
  6. 18Leyte40,622
  7. 19Bato39,275
All 43 cities and municipalities of Leyte
In 2024, the 10 barangays with the most people held about 42 of every 100 of its people[2]
  1. Canhandugan2,6806 in 100
  2. District I2,1265 in 100
  3. Hiagsam2,1205 in 100
  4. District III2,0625 in 100
  5. Buenavista1,8884 in 100
  6. Macanip1,6824 in 100
  7. Santa Cruz1,6294 in 100
  8. Kalinawan1,6044 in 100
  9. Olotan1,4193 in 100
  10. District IV1,4073 in 100
See all 46 barangays of Jaro
Age structure · 2020 Census[34]People living in households, by age and sex
  • About 33 of every 100 are children under 15 (33%)
  • About 61 of every 100 are of working age, 15 to 64 (60.8%)
  • About 6 of every 100 are 65 or older (6.3%)
MenWomen

The figures by age

People by age group, men and women
AgePeopleMenWomen
0 - 44,5852,4112,174
5 - 94,9852,5462,439
10 - 144,8582,5252,333
15 - 194,6892,3512,338
20 - 243,9042,0541,850
25 - 293,2501,7141,536
30 - 342,8441,4961,348
35 - 392,4391,3461,093
40 - 442,2371,2051,032
45 - 492,0801,102978
50 - 541,863967896
55 - 591,707882825
60 - 641,553773780
65 - 691,104538566
70 - 74729330399
75 - 79496200296
80 years and over405113292

Every figure, census by census

People, 2024 CensusCensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
44,643[1, 2]
Households, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary
11,545[1, 2]
People in each household, 2024
3.9 on average[1, 2]
Share of Leyte, 2024Rank and shareWorked out by Scene from the PSA's counts: where a place stands among the places listed with it, and how many of every 100 of its parent's people live in it.More in the glossary
2.45%[1]
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
0% (0 people)[5]
Men and women, 2020
22,553 men, 21,175 women[34]People living in households
Population at each census, with its source
CensusPopulationGrowth since the census beforeHouseholdsPeople per household
2024as of July 1, 202444,643[1, 2]0.48% a year11,5453.9
2020as of May 1, 202043,758[1]0.27% a year——
2015as of August 1, 201543,199[1]1.68% a year——
2010as of May 1, 201039,577[1]———
2007as of August 1, 2007; as it was then38,797[32]0.49% a year——
2000as of May 1, 2000; on today’s borders37,437[32, 33]2.92% a year——
1995as of September 1, 1995; as it was then32,726[32]0.58% a year——
1990as of May 1, 1990; as it was then31,727[32]0.65% a year——
1980as of May 1, 1980; as it was then29,739[32]−0.82% a year——
1975as of May 1, 1975; as it was then30,987[32]0.92% a year——
1970as of May 6, 1970; as it was then29,599[32]−0.83% a year——
1960as of February 15, 1960; as it was then32,243[32]———

Barangays

Jaro is made up of 46 barangays.
Barangays of Jaro. Each column heading sorts the table.
[2, 3, 5, 6, 7]Share (2024)Urban or rural
Alahag2540.57%10.42% a yearabout 1.84 km²Rural
Anibongan6191.39%7.05% a yearabout 1.80 km²Rural
Atipolo1940.43%−0.49% a yearabout 15.68 km²Rural
Badiang4481%0.99% a yearabout 4.01 km²Rural
Batug3960.89%−2.71% a yearabout 2.90 km²Rural
Bias Zabala4030.9%−1.32% a yearabout 2.52 km²Rural
Buenavista1,8884.23%0.01% a yearabout 2.49 km²Rural
Bukid6071.36%0.36% a yearabout 2.06 km²Rural
Burabod1,0342.32%0.02% a yearabout 4.46 km²Rural
Buri4631.04%0.85% a yearabout 2.27 km²Rural
Canapuan5341.2%−3.52% a yearabout 2.34 km²Rural
Canhandugan2,6806%0.43% a yearabout 4.85 km²Rural
Crossing Rubas1,3593.04%1.37% a yearabout 13.32 km²Rural
Daro1,0002.24%0.27% a yearabout 11.65 km²Rural
District I2,1264.76%0.38% a yearabout 0.546 km²Rural
District II1,3763.08%0.71% a yearabout 0.57 km²Rural
District III2,0624.62%0.97% a yearabout 0.182 km²Rural
District IV1,4073.15%1.82% a yearabout 0.104 km²Rural
Hiagsam2,1204.75%0.16% a yearabout 5.84 km²Rural
Hibucawan9412.11%0.03% a yearabout 1.67 km²Rural
Hibunawon5071.14%−0.19% a yearabout 3.90 km²Rural
Kaglawaan1,4023.14%−3.89% a yearabout 2.67 km²Rural
Kalinawan1,6043.59%0.06% a yearabout 3.16 km²Rural
La Paz3560.8%1.69% a yearabout 1.37 km²Rural
Likod4721.06%0.94% a yearabout 2.22 km²Rural
Macanip1,6823.77%−0.48% a yearabout 3.43 km²Rural
Macopa1,2532.81%−1.22% a yearabout 3.14 km²Rural
Mag-aso8371.87%2.12% a yearabout 4.12 km²Rural
Malobago1,1682.62%7.77% a yearabout 2.05 km²Rural
Olotan1,4193.18%0.38% a yearabout 2.17 km²Rural
Palanog3190.71%0.30% a yearabout 1.35 km²Rural
Pange6071.36%2.53% a yearabout 1.60 km²Rural
Parasan6021.35%2.37% a yearabout 2.44 km²Rural
Pitogo1,3473.02%0.99% a yearabout 2.40 km²Rural
Sagkahan3240.73%−11.13% a yearabout 1.86 km²Rural
San Agustin1,0902.44%−1.64% a yearabout 3.44 km²Rural
San Pedro5001.12%7.56% a yearabout 3.27 km²Rural
San Roque7401.66%−0.79% a yearabout 2.53 km²Rural
Santa Cruz1,6293.65%1.34% a yearabout 1.90 km²Rural
Santo Niño7921.77%10.92% a yearabout 2.68 km²Rural
Sari-sari3500.78%8.09% a yearabout 2.33 km²Rural
Tinambacan1,0382.33%−4.99% a yearabout 21.12 km²Rural
Tuba8701.95%0.03% a yearabout 5.99 km²Rural
Uguiao1,2472.79%0.02% a yearabout 4.00 km²Rural
Villa Paz2370.53%0.10% a yearabout 3.64 km²Rural
Villagonzoilo3400.76%3.72% a yearabout 18.44 km²Rural

Areas are approximate: each is measured inside the barangay's border on UN OCHA's map, which is a guide, not the legal boundary.

Land & Environment

Jaro covers 205.38 km² of land, 217 people for every km² in 2024. Its land rises to 1,149 m above the sea and it lies inland.
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
205.38 km²[6]As listed in the 2019 Masterlist of Land Areas (LMB, DENR)
Average density, 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
217 people per km²[6]
Coordinates
11.15677° N, 124.76958° E[3]The point inside its border farthest from every edge, so it always falls within the place.
Height above the sea[28]
Lowest
26 m
Average
255 m
Highest
1,149 m

Heights from the Copernicus DEM, a 30 m model of the surface: it reads the tops of trees and roofs, not the bare ground, over the land inside the border, the sea left out. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved.

Water, coast and peaks

No coastline: it lies inland.

Rivers[29]

  1. Mainit River18.7 of 38.4 km
  2. Himanglos River8.6 of 9.6 km
  3. Binahaan River8.4 of 62.9 km
  4. Himanglos0.7 of 18.1 km

Peaks[29]

  1. Proto-labivolcano1,120 m

Named rivers, lakes and peaks as OpenStreetMap mapped them on 30 September 2026, and the coast within 150 m of the border. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Climate

Climate typeClimate typePAGASA sorts the country's climate into four types by when the rain falls. Type I has a dry season from November to April and a wet one for the rest of the year; Type II has no dry season, with the most rain from December to February; Type III has a short dry season; Type IV has rain spread through the year.More in the glossary

Type IV[30]

Rain spread fairly evenly through the year, with no dry season.

Read by Scene off PAGASA's climate map, so approximate: the type that covers most of the place's land.

At Tacloban City, the nearest PAGASA station, 29 km away[31]Averages for 1991 to 2020: 2,841 mm of rain on 182 days a year; 28.1 °C on average

Rain each month Average temperature

The figures by month

Climate at Tacloban City, 1991 to 2020, by month
MonthRainRainy daysAverageHighLow
January367 mm1826.7 °C29.5 °C23.8 °C
February278 mm1526.9 °C30.2 °C23.7 °C
March233 mm1427.6 °C31.0 °C24.1 °C
April124 mm1228.5 °C32.0 °C25.0 °C
May143 mm1129.0 °C32.5 °C25.6 °C
June211 mm1528.7 °C32.1 °C25.4 °C
July188 mm1528.5 °C31.9 °C25.1 °C
August156 mm1228.8 °C32.3 °C25.3 °C
September186 mm1328.6 °C32.1 °C25.1 °C
October215 mm1628.4 °C31.7 °C25.1 °C
November288 mm1927.9 °C31.0 °C24.8 °C
December450 mm2227.3 °C30.1 °C24.4 °C
The year2,841 mm18228.1 °C31.4 °C24.8 °C

A station's figures describe the place around it only roughly: inland and in the hills it may be cooler and wetter. The station stands 3 m above the sea.

Life & Economy

About 31 of every 100 people lived below the poverty line in 2021.
Poverty, 2021Poverty incidenceHow many of every 100 people live in families whose income is below the poverty line: what a person needs in a year for food and other basic needs, as the PSA sets it for each province. It is an estimate, from a survey or, for a town, a statistical model, so the PSA gives a range it is likely to fall in.More in the glossary
30.6% of people[18]Below the poverty line, by the PSA's estimate for every town.
Income classIncome classThe Department of Finance sorts provinces, cities and municipalities into classes by their average yearly income over recent years: 1st class has the most. It measures the local government's income, not how well off its people are.More in the glossary
1st class[4]
About 31 of every 100 people in Jaro lived below the poverty line in 2021 (30.6%)[18]

The PSA's model for every town puts it between 26.5% and 34.7%, with 90% confidence.

Public places

  • 1government office
  • 1hospital or health centre
  • 48schools
  • 1place of worship
  • 1market
  • 1monument or memorial

Counted from OpenStreetMap[3, 8]. Schools, places of worship, barangay halls and places known only by a common name, such as a chapel, are listed on each barangay's page.

Government offices1

Hospitals and health centres1

Monuments and memorials1

As OpenStreetMap maps them on September 30, 2026. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the Open Database License.

Government & Leaders

A mayor leads Jaro. Its local laws, called ordinances, are passed by the Sangguniang Bayan (the municipal council), led by the vice mayor. The mayor, the vice mayor and the council's elected members serve three-year terms, and none may serve more than three in a row.[12, 13]

Legislative districtLegislative districtThe area that elects one member of the House of Representatives. A big province or city may have several.More in the glossary
2nd district of Leyte[16, 17]

Leaders

The mayor and vice mayor elected at each election since 2001, as COMELEC's lists of the elected name them, and those in office now, as the DILG's directory lists them.

  1. 2025–2028In office as of February 2026

    Mayor
    Jassie Lou Tañala[19]
    Vice mayor
    Pedro Balasanos Tañala Jr.[19]
  2. 2022–2025

    Mayor
    Jassie Lou Tañala[20]
    Vice mayor
    Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[20]
  3. 2019–2022

    Mayor
    Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[21]
    Vice mayor
    Rey Pore Aure[21]
  4. 2016–2019

    Mayor
    Zharina Dejarlo Celebre[22]
    Vice mayor
    Rolando Tualla Celebre[22]
  5. 2013–2016

    Mayor
    Rolando Tualla Celebre[23]
    Vice mayor
    Gualberto Villamor Elises Sr.[23]
  6. 2010–2013

    Mayor
    Rolando Tualla Celebre[24]
    Vice mayor
    Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[24]
  7. 2007–2010

    Mayor
    Rolando Tualla Celebre[25]
    Vice mayor
    Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[25]
  8. 2004–2007

    Mayor
    Floro Katangkatang[26]
    Vice mayor
    Rodrigo Arbas[26]
  9. 2001–2004

    Mayor
    Pablito H. Quiñones[27]
    Vice mayor
    Floro E. Katangkatang[27]
Mayors and vice mayors of Jaro, by term
TermMayorVice mayor
2025–2028In office as of February 2026Jassie Lou Tañala[19]Pedro Balasanos Tañala Jr.[19]
2022–2025Jassie Lou Tañala[20]Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[20]
2019–2022Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[21]Rey Pore Aure[21]
2016–2019Zharina Dejarlo Celebre[22]Rolando Tualla Celebre[22]
2013–2016Rolando Tualla Celebre[23]Gualberto Villamor Elises Sr.[23]
2010–2013Rolando Tualla Celebre[24]Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[24]
2007–2010Rolando Tualla Celebre[25]Rodrigo Calumpiano Arbas[25]
2004–2007Floro Katangkatang[26]Rodrigo Arbas[26]
2001–2004Pablito H. Quiñones[27]Floro E. Katangkatang[27]

History & Identity

Its story

Local traditionThe town's own history says that Christians in the area united against Moro raiders, and that two famed fighters, Bonsilao of Ormoc and Sinirungan of Dagami, settled on a hill that became the site of the parish church, so a town was born.[10]

In October 1903 the Philippine Commission confirmed Jaro as a municipality of its existing territory.[11]

Timeline

  1. 22 October 1903

    Act No. 954 keeps Jaro as a municipality of its own territory.[11]

Nearby

Jaro shares a border with 7 places.

How it compares

Jaro beside Leyte, and where it stands among the cities and municipalities of Leyte.

Jaro beside Leyte
FigureJaroLeyteRank among the cities and municipalities of Leyte
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary44,643[1, 2]1,823,45816th of 43
Growth a year, 2020–2024Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary0.48% a year[1, 2]slower0.62% a year28th of 43
People per km², 2024Population densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary217[6]less crowded36735th of 43
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary205.38 km²[6]4,969.46 km²5th of 43
People in each household, 2024HouseholdA person living alone, or people who sleep in the same home and share their meals. A family may be one household or several.More in the glossary3.9[1, 2]higher3.8not ranked
In urban barangays, 2024Urban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary0%[5]lower17.6%not ranked

How far, in a straight line[3]

Tacloban City, the capital of Leyte
24.8 km northeast
Manila
560.2 km northwest

In a straight line between the points inside each place farthest from its edges, not by road.

The nearest towns and cities[3]

  1. TungaLeyte10.9 km north
  2. AlangalangLeyte12.5 km northeast
  3. Ormoc CityLeyte13.7 km southwest
  4. CarigaraLeyte14.8 km northwest
  5. PastranaLeyte15.0 km east
  6. DagamiLeyte15.4 km southeast

Sources

Page updated October 9, 2026. Sources checked by Scene October 8, 2026.
  1. 1.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Eastern Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0081A6DTPH7). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.OpenStreetMap contributors. Named public places in OpenStreetMap: schools, hospitals and health centres, places of worship, government offices, markets, stations, parks, beaches and monuments, from Geofabrik's extract of the Philippines. Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  9. 9.Municipality of Jaro, Leyte. Official website. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  10. 10.Municipality of Jaro, Leyte. History of Jaro (official website of Jaro, Leyte). Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  11. 11.The Lawphil Project (Arellano Law Foundation). Act No. 954, An Act Reducing the Forty-Nine Municipalities of the Province of Leyte to Thirty-Three. Published October 22, 1903. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  12. 12.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  13. 13.1986 Constitutional Commission. The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  14. 14.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). ZIP Code Locator, as the Internet Archive captured it on 2022-05-21 (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published May 21, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  15. 15.Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost). Philippine ZIP Codes (the directory "ZipCode 2019.pdf", made 2019-12-02), as the Internet Archive keeps it (its SHA-1 matches the Archive's index). Published December 2, 2019. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1; a government-owned corporation's work is the Government's, Section 171.9). Open the source
  16. 16.1986 Constitutional Commission (text from the Chan Robles Virtual Law Library). Ordinance appended to the 1987 Constitution, apportioning the seats of the House of Representatives. Published February 2, 1987. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  17. 17.Commission on Elections (COMELEC). 2025 National and Local Elections: results, certificates of canvass of every province, city and municipality. Published May 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  18. 18.Philippine Statistics Authority. Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2018 and 2021 (the PSA's workbook "2018 - 2021 SAE_with PSGC_noHUC.xlsx", sheet "2018-2021_NoHUC", as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published April 2, 2024. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  19. 19.Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). Directory of LGU Elective Officials for Term 2025-2028 as of February 2026 (its sheet: Consolidated List of Officials for Election Terms (2025-2028)), released through the FOI portal. Published February 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: RA 8293, Section 176 (no copyright subsists in it; exploiting it for profit needs the agency's prior approval). Open the source
  20. 20.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  21. 21.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2019 National and Local Elections. Published December 23, 2025. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  22. 22.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 9, 2016 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF ELECED CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  23. 23.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 13, 2013 National and Local Elections. Published January 12, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  24. 24.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2010 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  25. 25.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2007 National and Local Elections. Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  26. 26.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 10, 2004 National and Local Elections (its pages are headed "LIST OF CITY/MUNICIPAL CANDIDATES"). Published January 14, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  27. 27.Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Records and Statistics Division, ERSD. List of Elected City/Municipal Candidates, May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections. Published January 8, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Public domain: comelec.gov.ph says "All content is in the public domain unless otherwise stated." Each list carries COMELEC's data privacy notice (RA 10173).. Open the source
  28. 28.European Union and the European Space Agency (Copernicus), from DLR and Airbus Defence and Space (WorldDEM). Copernicus DEM GLO-30: global digital surface model at 30 m, one-degree tiles (2021 release). Published 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Copernicus DEM GLO-30 licence: free, any use including commercial, with the Copernicus notice. Open the source
  29. 29.OpenStreetMap contributors, extract by Geofabrik. Named rivers, lakes, reservoirs, peaks and the coastline of the Philippines in OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extract, cut by osmium). Published September 30, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. ODbL 1.0. Open the source
  30. 30.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climate Map of the Philippines (1951-2010), Modified Coronas Climate Classification. Published August 2014. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  31. 31.Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Climatology and Agrometeorology Division. Climatological Normals, 1991-2020, by synoptic station (one PDF each). Published January 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. A work of the Government of the Philippines: no copyright (RA 8293 s.176.1); PAGASA's approval is needed to use it for profit. Open the source
  32. 32.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2015 Census of Population, Statistical Tables, Table 1: Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by City/Municipality, 1960-2015 (one workbook for each province, highly urbanized city and region). Published 2017. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  33. 33.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Table A (Population and Annual Growth Rate for the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities) and Table B (Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City and Municipality, by Region). Published July 2021. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  34. 34.Philippine Statistics Authority. 2020 Census of Population and Housing: Household Population by Age Group and Sex, for the Philippines and its regions, provinces, cities and municipalities (revised file, psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/). Published December 2022. Read by Scene October 8, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.

Cite this page

Scene.ph. “Jaro, Leyte.” Scene Atlas. Updated October 9, 2026. https://scene.ph/atlas/leyte/jaro