Skip to content

The Atlas

Municipalities in Visayas

A municipality is a local government made up of barangays, led by a mayor, a vice mayor and the Sangguniang Bayan, the municipal council.[1] Only Congress can create one, by law, approved in a plebiscite. The law asks for an income of ₱2.5 million a year, 25,000 people and 50 km² of land.[1]

A municipality that grows can become a component city by law, once it earns ₱100 million a year and has 100 km² of land or 150,000 people.[1, 2]

Metro ManilaCordillera Administrative RegionIlocos RegionCagayan ValleyCentral LuzonCALABARZONMIMAROPABicol RegionWestern VisayasNegros Island RegionCentral VisayasEastern VisayasZamboanga PeninsulaNorthern MindanaoDavao RegionSOCCSKSARGENCaragaBangsamoro (BARMM)
LuzonVisayasMindanao

Municipalities in Visayas, at a glance

Municipalities
369[3]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
13,505,228[4]
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
45,891.79 km²[5]
Each municipality's official area, added up.
Most people
Liloan[4]
Cebu
158,387 people
Fewest people
Maslog[4]
Eastern Samar
5,438 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Quinapondan[5]
Eastern Samar
786.92 km²
Most crowdedPopulation densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
Cordova[5]
Cebu
7,627 people per km²
Fastest growing, 10,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Silago[4]
Southern Leyte
2.73% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
38 municipalities[4]
Of those with 10,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Llorente, −2.99% a year.

Each row is a municipality, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

369 municipalities, 101 to 150 shown, most people first.

Municipalities in Visayas, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²Land areaGrowth, 2020–2024
101Moises PadillaNegros Occidental44,864321139.73 km²0.76% a year
102JaroLeyte44,643217205.38 km²0.48% a year
103BadianCebu44,626418106.74 km²0.48% a year
104PanitanCapiz44,24647393.57 km²0.93% a year
105BacongNegros Oriental43,8891,09340.17 km²1.52% a year
106LoonBohol43,857434100.98 km²−0.20% a year
107Nueva ValenciaGuimaras43,822332131.90 km²0.58% a year
108MondragonNorthern Samar43,116137313.58 km²0.97% a year
109Ma-AyonCapiz42,997230186.93 km²1.01% a year
110VillabaLeyte42,98171959.81 km²0.07% a year
111CaluyaAntique42,895313136.90 km²2.37% a year
112MadridejosCebu42,8281,75324.43 km²0.45% a year
113La LibertadNegros Oriental42,721245174.64 km²0.94% a year
114VallehermosoNegros Oriental42,421394107.61 km²0.95% a year
115Santa RitaSamar42,397116364.42 km²0.01% a year
116TabogonCebu42,06646989.76 km²0.36% a year
117DaramSamar41,93243895.81 km²0.19% a year
118MambusaoCapiz41,768352118.80 km²0.63% a year
119PanglaoBohol41,76087447.78 km²1.14% a year
120NabasAklan41,56842597.70 km²0.55% a year
121BindoyNegros Oriental41,543246169.09 km²0.73% a year
122PamplonaNegros Oriental41,209198208.03 km²0.83% a year
123BangaAklan41,18863065.33 km²0.51% a year
124SogodCebu40,746365111.78 km²0.78% a year
125JordanGuimaras40,647354114.81 km²0.65% a year
126LeyteLeyte40,622224181.26 km²0.13% a year
127ValladolidNegros Occidental40,4871,01240.02 km²0.29% a year
128JamindanCapiz40,472106383.49 km²1.10% a year
129BorbonCebu40,09745987.37 km²1.18% a year
130PatnongonAntique40,070234171.47 km²1.07% a year
131ValenciaNegros Oriental39,986202197.52 km²0.77% a year
132AlimodianIloilo39,814389102.45 km²0.06% a year
133San DionisioIloilo39,423305129.18 km²0.23% a year
134BatoLeyte39,27554372.30 km²0.48% a year
135TayasanNegros Oriental39,005216180.84 km²0.53% a year
136MaasinIloilo38,761217178.27 km²0.19% a year
137MoalboalCebu37,99353670.85 km²0.68% a year
138NumanciaAklan37,4281,55624.06 km²1.14% a year
139Las NavasNorthern Samar37,42598381.08 km²0.52% a year
140San EnriqueIloilo37,381321116.51 km²0.30% a year
141PandanAntique37,325235158.56 km²0.89% a year
142TrinidadBohol37,191264141.05 km²1.38% a year
143GandaraSamar36,826115320.51 km²1.06% a year
144DagamiLeyte36,70055066.75 km²0.34% a year
145JagnaBohol36,67438595.38 km²0.56% a year
146LeganesIloilo36,5421,12132.59 km²1.23% a year
147San RemigioAntique36,17075480.31 km²1.46% a year
148BugasongAntique36,060182198.23 km²0.94% a year
149OrasEastern Samar35,997173207.83 km²−0.95% a year
150BarugoLeyte35,40237494.70 km²0.62% a year

How it fits

Cities and municipalities are the local governments of the towns, each led by a mayor, a vice mayor and a council, and each made up of barangays. A municipality becomes a city by a law of Congress, once it earns enough and has enough people or land.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9009: amending Section 450 of the Local Government Code, raising the income a municipality needs to become a component city. Published February 24, 2001. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.