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The Atlas

Barangays in Surigao del Sur

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Surigao del Sur
Agusan del NorteAgusan del SurDavao OrientalSurigao del NorteBaroboBayabasCagwaitCantilanCarmenCarrascalBislig CityTandag CityCortesHinatuanLanuzaLiangaLingigMadridMarihatagSan AgustinSan MiguelTagbinaTago

Barangays in Surigao del Sur, at a glance

Barangays
310[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
648,858[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
36 urban[4]
274 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Mangagoy[5]
Bislig City, Surigao del Sur
29,324 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Pakwan[6]
Lanuza, Surigao del Sur
about 218.11 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Rosario[5, 7]
Tandag City, Surigao del Sur
4.12% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
131 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: San Agustin Sur, −1.29% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

310 barangays, 1 to 50 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Surigao del Sur, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
1MangagoyBislig City, Surigao del Sur29,324about 9,646about 3.04 km²−0.97% a yearUrban
2PoblacionBarobo, Surigao del Sur14,624about 2,683about 5.45 km²no 2020 countUrban
3TabonBislig City, Surigao del Sur13,661about 1,254about 10.89 km²0.18% a yearUrban
4PoblacionBislig City, Surigao del Sur11,959about 1,222about 9.79 km²2.37% a yearUrban
5MabuaTandag City, Surigao del Sur8,271about 3,121about 2.65 km²−0.58% a yearUrban
6PoblacionLingig, Surigao del Sur7,804about 312about 25.03 km²0.31% a yearUrban
7DiatagonLianga, Surigao del Sur7,668about 210about 36.51 km²−0.38% a yearUrban
8TelajeTandag City, Surigao del Sur7,540about 3,523about 2.14 km²−1.06% a yearUrban
9PoblacionTagbina, Surigao del Sur7,298about 307about 23.78 km²0.58% a yearUrban
10AdlayCarrascal, Surigao del Sur7,222about 110about 65.73 km²1.94% a yearUrban
11PurisimaTago, Surigao del Sur7,131about 2,631about 2.71 km²−0.51% a yearUrban
12San RoqueBislig City, Surigao del Sur6,695about 118about 56.67 km²0.48% a yearUrban
13TambisBarobo, Surigao del Sur6,280about 172about 36.47 km²no 2020 countUrban
14Bongtod Pob.Tandag City, Surigao del Sur6,226about 14,581about 0.427 km²0.65% a yearUrban
15BolhoonSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur5,767about 40about 144.53 km²0.38% a yearUrban
16San Agustin SurTandag City, Surigao del Sur5,608about 4,124about 1.36 km²−1.29% a yearUrban
17La CasaHinatuan, Surigao del Sur5,399about 4,736about 1.14 km²−1.07% a yearUrban
18RosarioTandag City, Surigao del Sur5,190about 742about 6.99 km²4.12% a yearUrban
19MagosilomCantilan, Surigao del Sur5,021about 822about 6.11 km²−0.22% a yearUrban
20PoblacionLianga, Surigao del Sur4,996about 1,315about 3.80 km²0.75% a yearUrban
21Bagong LungsodTandag City, Surigao del Sur4,836about 9,211about 0.525 km²−2.69% a yearUrban
22Aras-AsanCagwait, Surigao del Sur4,693about 1,980about 2.37 km²0.17% a yearUrban
23San JoseBislig City, Surigao del Sur4,544about 77about 59.23 km²−1.23% a yearRural
24PoblacionMarihatag, Surigao del Sur4,207about 1,519about 2.77 km²0.15% a yearRural
25UnidadCagwait, Surigao del Sur4,140about 1,166about 3.55 km²−0.58% a yearRural
26TinaSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur4,075about 137about 29.67 km²0.85% a yearRural
27BarcelonaLingig, Surigao del Sur4,024about 139about 28.95 km²0.56% a yearRural
28BigaanHinatuan, Surigao del Sur4,016about 71about 56.96 km²5.57% a yearRural
29ParangCantilan, Surigao del Sur3,993about 493about 8.10 km²1.34% a yearRural
30Lininti-anCantilan, Surigao del Sur3,877about 6,273about 0.618 km²−0.66% a yearUrban
31ComawasBislig City, Surigao del Sur3,765about 907about 4.15 km²1.35% a yearUrban
32BurgosCortes, Surigao del Sur3,697about 210about 17.64 km²0.43% a yearRural
33San PedroCantilan, Surigao del Sur3,609about 898about 4.02 km²1.84% a yearRural
34San RoqueSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur3,467about 73about 47.66 km²−0.11% a yearRural
35TidmanHinatuan, Surigao del Sur3,461about 237about 14.61 km²−0.87% a yearRural
36Zone IIHinatuan, Surigao del Sur3,393about 1,522about 2.23 km²1.05% a yearUrban
37GamutBarobo, Surigao del Sur3,388about 116about 29.19 km²no 2020 countUrban
38GataSan Agustin, Surigao del Sur3,375about 374about 9.02 km²6.40% a yearRural
39CarromataSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur3,259about 232about 14.02 km²−0.26% a yearRural
40VictoriaTago, Surigao del Sur3,259about 1,038about 3.14 km²1.84% a yearUrban
41BuenavistaTandag City, Surigao del Sur3,251about 189about 17.17 km²−0.10% a yearRural
42CarmenCarmen, Surigao del Sur3,229about 617about 5.23 km²−0.62% a yearRural
43DagocdocTandag City, Surigao del Sur3,207about 16,968about 0.189 km²−3.71% a yearUrban
44Tubo-tuboCagwait, Surigao del Sur3,204about 113about 28.24 km²0.79% a yearRural
45PoblacionSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur3,186about 447about 7.12 km²−0.39% a yearRural
46Libas SudSan Miguel, Surigao del Sur3,183about 50about 63.69 km²1.93% a yearRural
47LabismaBislig City, Surigao del Sur3,173about 281about 11.31 km²4.10% a yearRural
48MaharlikaBislig City, Surigao del Sur3,121about 156about 19.98 km²0.97% a yearRural
49MabahinCortes, Surigao del Sur3,107about 126about 24.65 km²0.74% a yearRural
50PanikianCarrascal, Surigao del Sur3,107about 227about 13.71 km²−0.73% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Region XIII (Caraga) (OpenSTAT table 0131A6DTHP2). Published August 3, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.