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The Atlas

Barangays in Bangsamoro (BARMM)

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Bangsamoro (BARMM)
Northern MindanaoSOCCSKSARGENZamboanga PeninsulaBasilanLanao del SurMaguindanao del NorteMaguindanao del SurSpecial Geographic AreaTawi-Tawi

Barangays in Bangsamoro (BARMM), at a glance

Barangays
2,185[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
4,545,486[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
169 urban[4]
2,016 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Poblacion[5]
Buluan, Maguindanao del Sur
30,849 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Sandab Madaya[6]
Butig, Lanao del Sur
about 262.64 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Karaha[5, 7]
Panglima Sugala, Tawi-Tawi
31.95% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
104 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Kabasalan, −4.11% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

2,185 barangays, 1 to 50 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Bangsamoro (BARMM), most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
1PoblacionBuluan, Maguindanao del Sur30,849about 4,232about 7.29 km²0.91% a yearUrban
2PoblacionCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte25,293about 72,473about 0.349 km²3.88% a yearUrban
3BaguaCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte23,439about 101,030about 0.232 km²3.89% a yearUrban
4Bagua IICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte22,966about 12,688about 1.81 km²3.37% a yearUrban
5Dalican PoblacionDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte22,739about 5,968about 3.81 km²7.16% a yearUrban
6TamontakaCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte19,025about 11,965about 1.59 km²7.45% a yearUrban
7KalangananCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte18,960about 1,192about 15.91 km²3.59% a yearUrban
8LandasanParang, Maguindanao del Norte18,912about 1,897about 9.97 km²1.74% a yearUrban
9Rosary Heights XCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte18,807about 15,167about 1.24 km²3.04% a yearUrban
10Bongao PoblacionBongao, Tawi-Tawi18,571about 47,987about 0.387 km²4.49% a yearUrban
11TamontakaDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte17,510about 5,798about 3.02 km²8.40% a yearUrban
12AwangDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte17,041about 1,253about 13.60 km²5.57% a yearUrban
13Poblacion VIICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte16,773about 55,540about 0.302 km²0.70% a yearUrban
14Rosary HeightsCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte16,769about 24,697about 0.679 km²2.53% a yearUrban
15Bagua ICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte15,582about 8,955about 1.74 km²11.09% a yearUrban
16Rosary Heights IIICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte13,411about 27,369about 0.49 km²2.44% a yearUrban
17RomangaobSouth Upi, Maguindanao del Sur12,866about 140about 91.69 km²3.29% a yearUrban
18PoblacionParang, Maguindanao del Norte12,122about 5,638about 2.15 km²−0.81% a yearUrban
19Rosary Heights VIICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte11,742about 17,899about 0.656 km²3.57% a yearUrban
20PoblacionPagalungan, Maguindanao del Sur11,347about 2,664about 4.26 km²1.69% a yearUrban
21Poblacion IIParang, Maguindanao del Norte11,051about 12,880about 0.858 km²1.47% a yearUrban
22Rosary Heights VICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte10,765about 20,311about 0.53 km²8.92% a yearUrban
23Poblacion VIIICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte10,703about 3,084about 3.47 km²4.03% a yearUrban
24Rosary Heights XICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte10,454about 14,621about 0.715 km²4.76% a yearUrban
25MaslabengBuluan, Maguindanao del Sur10,351about 636about 16.28 km²0.02% a yearUrban
26MakingParang, Maguindanao del Norte10,058about 3,234about 3.11 km²5.38% a yearUrban
27SimandagitBongao, Tawi-Tawi10,028about 13,928about 0.72 km²3.35% a yearUrban
28PoblacionDatu Piang, Maguindanao del Sur9,900about 18,199about 0.544 km²0.23% a yearUrban
29Rosary Heights VIIICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte9,830about 16,549about 0.594 km²−0.28% a yearUrban
30Bugasan SurMatanog, Maguindanao del Norte9,530about 1,178about 8.09 km²5.25% a yearUrban
31Rosary Heights IXCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte9,477about 10,794about 0.878 km²2.75% a yearUrban
32Panglima AlariSitangkai, Tawi-Tawi9,470about 9,284about 1.02 km²2.87% a yearUrban
33LamionBongao, Tawi-Tawi9,343about 50,777about 0.184 km²2.89% a yearUrban
34PoblacionShariff Aguak, Maguindanao del Sur9,055about 5,659about 1.60 km²2.98% a yearUrban
35Nuro PoblacionUpi, Maguindanao del Norte8,998about 1,782about 5.05 km²1.69% a yearUrban
36TownsiteMaluso, Basilan8,989about 2,568about 3.50 km²14.41% a yearUrban
37MagsaysayParang, Maguindanao del Norte8,981about 5,684about 1.58 km²9.95% a yearUrban
38BulaloSultan Kudarat, Maguindanao del Norte8,933about 7,570about 1.18 km²3.11% a yearUrban
39LanawanTabuan-Lasa, Basilan8,881about 6,938about 1.28 km²3.78% a yearUrban
40DigalBuluan, Maguindanao del Sur8,842about 1,081about 8.18 km²2.54% a yearUrban
41Tubig-BohBongao, Tawi-Tawi8,815about 11,722about 0.752 km²0.42% a yearUrban
42NalilBongao, Tawi-Tawi8,740about 4,142about 2.11 km²11.81% a yearUrban
43Poblacion IXCotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte8,432about 3,055about 2.76 km²4.34% a yearUrban
44Pag-asaBongao, Tawi-Tawi8,336about 23,817about 0.35 km²1.32% a yearUrban
45DalumangcobSultan Kudarat, Maguindanao del Norte8,263about 1,126about 7.34 km²3.62% a yearUrban
46SapadMatanog, Maguindanao del Norte8,181about 577about 14.18 km²3.73% a yearUrban
47SembaDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte8,180about 1,690about 4.84 km²2.03% a yearUrban
48Poblacion IICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte8,126about 39,447about 0.206 km²4.41% a yearUrban
49PollocParang, Maguindanao del Norte8,075about 1,170about 6.90 km²6.99% a yearUrban
50Tamontaka ICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte8,043about 3,408about 2.36 km²12.91% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Bangsamoro Autonomous Region In Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) (OpenSTAT table 0141A6DTHP3). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.