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The Atlas

Barangays in Central Luzon

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Central Luzon
Cagayan ValleyCALABARZONIlocos RegionMetro ManilaAuroraBataanBulacanNueva EcijaPampangaTarlacZambalesAngeles CityOlongapo City

Barangays in Central Luzon, at a glance

Barangays
3,105[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
12,989,074[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
1,086 urban[4]
2,019 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Loma de Gato[5]
Marilao, Bulacan
74,133 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Kalawakan[6]
Doña Remedios Trinidad, Bulacan
about 351.15 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
San Pablo 2nd[5, 7]
Lubao, Pampanga
16.75% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
577 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Sapangbato, −9.83% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

3,105 barangays, 2,451 to 2,500 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Central Luzon, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
2,451AuloPalayan City, Nueva Ecija1,404about 137about 10.28 km²2.07% a yearRural
2,452LiangMalolos City, Bulacan1,403about 11,790about 0.119 km²1.14% a yearRural
2,453San AgustinSan Luis, Pampanga1,403about 1,668about 0.841 km²−2.56% a yearRural
2,454BantugGabaldon, Nueva Ecija1,399about 71about 19.81 km²1.79% a yearRural
2,455QuezonGerona, Tarlac1,396about 434about 3.22 km²2.12% a yearRural
2,456Barangay IIQuezon, Nueva Ecija1,394about 10,891about 0.128 km²18.54% a yearRural
2,457ManarogGeneral Mamerto Natividad, Nueva Ecija1,394about 267about 5.22 km²1.65% a yearRural
2,458San Francisco 2ndMinalin, Pampanga1,389about 2,101about 0.661 km²3.92% a yearRural
2,459San RafaelZaragoza, Nueva Ecija1,389about 1,732about 0.802 km²0.40% a yearRural
2,460BambanSan Clemente, Tarlac1,388about 846about 1.64 km²2.33% a yearRural
2,461PugadHagonoy, Bulacan1,387about 107about 12.98 km²−3.88% a yearRural
2,462Caridad NorteLlanera, Nueva Ecija1,386about 877about 1.58 km²2.33% a yearRural
2,463MaligayaPalayan City, Nueva Ecija1,385about 162about 8.54 km²6.87% a yearRural
2,464Poblacion IMarilao, Bulacan1,385about 3,588about 0.386 km²−0.58% a yearRural
2,465Quezon DistrictCabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija1,381about 5,827about 0.237 km²−4.15% a yearUrban
2,466BuenavistaMexico, Pampanga1,380about 651about 2.12 km²1.07% a yearRural
2,467EsperanzaDilasag, Aurora1,380about 113about 12.19 km²−0.46% a yearRural
2,468RecuerdoNampicuan, Nueva Ecija1,378about 180about 7.64 km²0.42% a yearRural
2,469District IVCuyapo, Nueva Ecija1,376about 5,931about 0.232 km²0.07% a yearRural
2,470Calius GuecoConcepcion, Tarlac1,375about 923about 1.49 km²1.45% a yearRural
2,471BantanOrion, Bataan1,373about 960about 1.43 km²−0.24% a yearRural
2,472SinulatanGuimba, Nueva Ecija1,371about 340about 4.03 km²0.69% a yearRural
2,473Banca-bancaSan Rafael, Bulacan1,369about 761about 1.80 km²0.26% a yearRural
2,474San BartolomeGerona, Tarlac1,369about 296about 4.63 km²2.96% a yearRural
2,475CawayanMexico, Pampanga1,368about 401about 3.41 km²2.40% a yearRural
2,476Sinilian 1stCamiling, Tarlac1,368about 681about 2.01 km²0.23% a yearRural
2,477LaraLa Paz, Tarlac1,367about 375about 3.65 km²3.07% a yearRural
2,478San JacintoSan Manuel, Tarlac1,365about 1,752about 0.779 km²1.10% a yearRural
2,479SawatCamiling, Tarlac1,365about 405about 3.37 km²2.33% a yearRural
2,480Villa NatiScience City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija1,365about 278about 4.91 km²−12.46% a yearRural
2,481BulalaCuyapo, Nueva Ecija1,363about 1,082about 1.26 km²0.04% a yearRural
2,482MamandilTalavera, Nueva Ecija1,363about 1,165about 1.17 km²1.12% a yearRural
2,483PinpinasSanta Ignacia, Tarlac1,358about 368about 3.69 km²0.32% a yearRural
2,484Poblacion ECamiling, Tarlac1,358about 8,934about 0.152 km²0.59% a yearRural
2,485DunganConcepcion, Tarlac1,357about 595about 2.28 km²3.81% a yearRural
2,486Santo DomingoTarlac City, Tarlac1,357about 696about 1.95 km²0.68% a yearRural
2,487Tabing-IlogBagac, Bataan1,357about 1,788about 0.759 km²0.65% a yearRural
2,488Barangay IMaria Aurora, Aurora1,354about 3,499about 0.387 km²0.48% a yearUrban
2,489PadapadaGerona, Tarlac1,353about 249about 5.43 km²0.47% a yearRural
2,490PoblacionPilar, Bataan1,352about 7,470about 0.181 km²0.74% a yearRural
2,491Bobon 2ndCamiling, Tarlac1,351about 676about 2.00 km²0.58% a yearRural
2,492DoloresCabangan, Zambales1,351about 344about 3.93 km²0.74% a yearUrban
2,493F. C. Otic Pob.Carranglan, Nueva Ecija1,351about 1,897about 0.712 km²5.14% a yearRural
2,494PanalicsianConcepcion, Tarlac1,351about 839about 1.61 km²2.28% a yearRural
2,495Villa ViniegasLlanera, Nueva Ecija1,348about 503about 2.68 km²3.10% a yearRural
2,496CaleroMalolos City, Bulacan1,347about 816about 1.65 km²0.56% a yearRural
2,497PutlanCarranglan, Nueva Ecija1,347about 33about 40.33 km²−1.60% a yearRural
2,498Santa Lucia EastMoncada, Tarlac1,346about 880about 1.53 km²3.82% a yearRural
2,499QuezonTalugtug, Nueva Ecija1,345about 8,513about 0.158 km²2.17% a yearRural
2,500San JoseCuyapo, Nueva Ecija1,345about 4,203about 0.32 km²0.49% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Luzon (OpenSTAT table 0031A6DTPH2). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.