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The Atlas

Barangays in Central Luzon

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Central Luzon
Cagayan ValleyCALABARZONIlocos RegionMetro ManilaAuroraBataanBulacanNueva EcijaPampangaTarlacZambalesAngeles CityOlongapo City

Barangays in Central Luzon, at a glance

Barangays
3,105[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
12,989,074[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
1,086 urban[4]
2,019 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Loma de Gato[5]
Marilao, Bulacan
74,133 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Kalawakan[6]
Doña Remedios Trinidad, Bulacan
about 351.15 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
San Pablo 2nd[5, 7]
Lubao, Pampanga
16.75% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
577 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Sapangbato, −9.83% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

3,105 barangays, 1,551 to 1,600 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Central Luzon, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
1,551NauloSanta Cruz, Zambales2,665about 666about 4.00 km²1.31% a yearRural
1,552Bubulong MuntiSan Ildefonso, Bulacan2,664about 466about 5.72 km²0.96% a yearRural
1,553RabanesSan Marcelino, Zambales2,664about 339about 7.85 km²0.42% a yearUrban
1,554Pugo-CecilioSanta Ignacia, Tarlac2,663about 581about 4.58 km²1.01% a yearRural
1,555San FelipeLaur, Nueva Ecija2,663about 355about 7.50 km²3.61% a yearRural
1,556Pulong BuliSanto Domingo, Nueva Ecija2,659about 2,675about 0.994 km²4.48% a yearRural
1,557San Andres IQuezon, Nueva Ecija2,657about 823about 3.23 km²4.01% a yearRural
1,558San RoqueSan Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan2,657about 830about 3.20 km²1.55% a yearRural
1,559Santa Ines EastSanta Ignacia, Tarlac2,657about 388about 6.85 km²0.28% a yearRural
1,560CaballeroGuimba, Nueva Ecija2,655about 643about 4.13 km²4.23% a yearRural
1,561Santa CruzMexico, Pampanga2,651about 1,647about 1.61 km²6.75% a yearRural
1,562San VicenteSan Miguel, Bulacan2,650about 1,866about 1.42 km²−0.85% a yearRural
1,563MamonitMayantoc, Tarlac2,647about 380about 6.97 km²0.76% a yearRural
1,564BalanoyLa Paz, Tarlac2,646about 495about 5.35 km²0.68% a yearRural
1,565San NicolasMexico, Pampanga2,645about 1,165about 2.27 km²−0.62% a yearRural
1,566DoloresMexico, Pampanga2,643about 924about 2.86 km²1.22% a yearRural
1,567San Rafael IIISan Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan2,643about 26,168about 0.101 km²−0.67% a yearRural
1,568San AgustinLubao, Pampanga2,641about 1,138about 2.32 km²−1.36% a yearRural
1,569BaloyCuyapo, Nueva Ecija2,640about 204about 12.95 km²0.09% a yearRural
1,570San VicenteLaur, Nueva Ecija2,638about 191about 13.83 km²6.14% a yearRural
1,571TagumpayGabaldon, Nueva Ecija2,635about 449about 5.87 km²0.60% a yearRural
1,572ValenzuelaSanta Rosa, Nueva Ecija2,635about 5,817about 0.453 km²−0.42% a yearUrban
1,573NiguiMasantol, Pampanga2,634about 1,379about 1.91 km²1.19% a yearRural
1,574MaiteHermosa, Bataan2,632about 240about 10.98 km²6.49% a yearRural
1,575San VicenteBacolor, Pampanga2,632about 2,776about 0.948 km²−2.34% a yearRural
1,576CamachilihanBustos, Bulacan2,631about 904about 2.91 km²0.83% a yearRural
1,577Saranay DistrictGuimba, Nueva Ecija2,631about 6,235about 0.422 km²0.37% a yearUrban
1,578BalantacanLubao, Pampanga2,629about 1,801about 1.46 km²1.29% a yearRural
1,579PangolinganPalauig, Zambales2,626about 70about 37.68 km²1.88% a yearRural
1,580Santo NiñoCalumpit, Bulacan2,626about 1,931about 1.36 km²0.76% a yearUrban
1,581BulusanCalumpit, Bulacan2,625about 2,019about 1.30 km²0.20% a yearRural
1,582San AgustinSanta Rita, Pampanga2,624about 2,523about 1.04 km²−8.45% a yearRural
1,583CamanacsacanSan Jose City, Nueva Ecija2,615about 576about 4.54 km²−2.35% a yearRural
1,584IslaSanta Rosa, Nueva Ecija2,614about 914about 2.86 km²0.98% a yearRural
1,585CojuangcoSanta Rosa, Nueva Ecija2,613about 10,842about 0.241 km²0.08% a yearUrban
1,586LomboyTalavera, Nueva Ecija2,613about 2,465about 1.06 km²6.34% a yearRural
1,587Ulanin-PitakJaen, Nueva Ecija2,612about 522about 5.00 km²1.39% a yearRural
1,588Sto. RosarioMacabebe, Pampanga2,610about 4,085about 0.639 km²0.46% a yearRural
1,589ApsayanGerona, Tarlac2,606about 1,570about 1.66 km²0.31% a yearRural
1,590DiagyanDilasag, Aurora2,604about 76about 34.38 km²0.23% a yearRural
1,591MalusacSasmuan, Pampanga2,604about 326about 8.00 km²1.36% a yearRural
1,592San MiguelQuezon, Nueva Ecija2,599about 486about 5.35 km²−2.77% a yearRural
1,593BambanHermosa, Bataan2,598about 100about 25.89 km²−0.14% a yearRural
1,594SinipitBongabon, Nueva Ecija2,597about 3,538about 0.734 km²0.51% a yearUrban
1,595BalbalungaoLupao, Nueva Ecija2,596about 302about 8.61 km²1.36% a yearRural
1,596LibuegCamiling, Tarlac2,592about 1,094about 2.37 km²0.29% a yearRural
1,597Del CarmenFloridablanca, Pampanga2,591about 2,215about 1.17 km²−4.59% a yearRural
1,598San VicenteSanta Ignacia, Tarlac2,591about 648about 4.00 km²0.16% a yearRural
1,599San PedroMinalin, Pampanga2,588about 1,550about 1.67 km²0.51% a yearRural
1,600MabilangPaniqui, Tarlac2,587about 609about 4.25 km²0.63% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Luzon (OpenSTAT table 0031A6DTPH2). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.