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The Atlas

Municipalities in Bangsamoro (BARMM)

A municipality is a local government made up of barangays, led by a mayor, a vice mayor and the Sangguniang Bayan, the municipal council.[1] Only Congress can create one, by law, approved in a plebiscite. The law asks for an income of ₱2.5 million a year, 25,000 people and 50 km² of land.[1]

A municipality that grows can become a component city by law, once it earns ₱100 million a year and has 100 km² of land or 150,000 people.[1, 2]

Open Bangsamoro (BARMM)
Northern MindanaoSOCCSKSARGENZamboanga PeninsulaBasilanLanao del SurMaguindanao del NorteMaguindanao del SurSpecial Geographic AreaTawi-Tawi

Municipalities in Bangsamoro (BARMM), at a glance

Municipalities
105[3]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
3,785,458[4]
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
13,941.05 km²[5]
Each municipality's official area, added up.
Most people
Datu Odin Sinsuat[4]
Maguindanao del Norte
152,907 people
Fewest people
Turtle Islands[4]
Tawi-Tawi
7,665 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Butig[5]
Lanao del Sur
712.92 km²
Most crowdedPopulation densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
Tamparan[5]
Lanao del Sur
4,355 people per km²
Fastest growing, 10,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Lantawan[4]
Basilan
11.45% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
6 municipalities[4]
Of those with 10,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Ligawasan, −1.20% a year.

Each row is a municipality, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

105 municipalities, 1 to 50 shown, most people first.

Municipalities in Bangsamoro (BARMM), most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²Land areaGrowth, 2020–2024
1Datu Odin SinsuatMaguindanao del Norte152,907358427.49 km²6.68% a year
2BongaoTawi-Tawi131,887999132.08 km²3.10% a year
3Sultan KudaratMaguindanao del Norte124,965612204.19 km²4.23% a year
4ParangMaguindanao del Norte123,209581212.20 km²4.41% a year
5MalusoBasilan66,817578115.62 km²9.52% a year
6UpiMaguindanao del Norte65,363123532.30 km²2.48% a year
7BuluanMaguindanao del Sur60,9311,12854.03 km²1.44% a year
8MalabangLanao del Sur58,37770782.55 km²4.24% a year
9SumisipBasilan55,778210266.05 km²4.01% a year
10Panglima SugalaTawi-Tawi52,657266198.05 km²2.22% a year
11WaoLanao del Sur51,081140363.88 km²0.34% a year
12Lumba-BayabaoLanao del Sur50,95978656.96 km²2.53% a year
13South UpiMaguindanao del Sur50,018111451.41 km²3.58% a year
14PagalunganMaguindanao del Sur49,326260189.78 km²1.54% a year
15LantawanBasilan48,777319153.14 km²11.45% a year
16MarantaoLanao del Sur46,2331,30935.31 km²4.97% a year
17BuldonMaguindanao del Norte45,676102446.08 km²3.43% a year
18BariraMaguindanao del Norte43,301167259.77 km²4.43% a year
19PagagawanMaguindanao del Sur42,181271155.51 km²2.98% a year
20SitangkaiTawi-Tawi42,1721,37030.79 km²2.98% a year
21LanguyanTawi-Tawi41,587111373.37 km²2.78% a year
22MatanogMaguindanao del Norte41,146204201.58 km²3.23% a year
23PiagapoLanao del Sur40,558244166.29 km²7.39% a year
24BalindongLanao del Sur40,04787445.83 km²5.08% a year
25TalayanMaguindanao del Sur39,182309126.91 km²3.35% a year
26Tabuan-LasaBasilan38,96488144.22 km²7.05% a year
27Datu PaglasMaguindanao del Sur38,446336114.42 km²3.22% a year
28SibutuTawi-Tawi38,070333114.34 km²2.57% a year
29Shariff AguakMaguindanao del Sur37,43796938.63 km²2.35% a year
30MaguingLanao del Sur37,29293399.16 km²4.99% a year
31TamparanLanao del Sur37,1904,3558.54 km²3.61% a year
32Sapa-SapaTawi-Tawi37,129282131.75 km²2.44% a year
33MasiuLanao del Sur36,8031,03435.59 km²2.22% a year
34MalidegaoSpecial Geographic Area36,42771550.96 km²−0.01% a year
35SimunulTawi-Tawi35,61662656.90 km²0.95% a year
36Datu Abdullah SangkiMaguindanao del Sur35,274315111.99 km²3.86% a year
37Datu Anggal MidtimbangMaguindanao del Sur35,24363255.78 km²5.47% a year
38TandubasTawi-Tawi34,702192180.60 km²0.27% a year
39GanassiLanao del Sur33,8971,45623.28 km²2.32% a year
40TugunanSpecial Geographic Area33,72161554.79 km²0.40% a year
41Gen. S.K. PendatunMaguindanao del Sur33,710118286.72 km²1.82% a year
42MarogongLanao del Sur33,595185181.28 km²2.65% a year
43Datu Saudi AmpatuanMaguindanao del Sur33,37456059.61 km²1.74% a year
44Poona BayabaoLanao del Sur33,3071,68619.76 km²1.63% a year
45MamasapanoMaguindanao del Sur32,83169947.00 km²4.06% a year
46Hadji Mohammad AjulBasilan32,80656957.65 km²7.12% a year
47Tipo-TipoBasilan32,73469547.07 km²6.14% a year
48Datu Blah T. SinsuatMaguindanao del Norte32,088146219.35 km²3.11% a year
49South UbianTawi-Tawi31,94276841.59 km²1.86% a year
50KabuntalanMaguindanao del Norte31,863314101.48 km²5.55% a year

How it fits

Cities and municipalities are the local governments of the towns, each led by a mayor, a vice mayor and a council, and each made up of barangays. A municipality becomes a city by a law of Congress, once it earns enough and has enough people or land.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9009: amending Section 450 of the Local Government Code, raising the income a municipality needs to become a component city. Published February 24, 2001. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.