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The Atlas

Municipalities in Negros Island Region

A municipality is a local government made up of barangays, led by a mayor, a vice mayor and the Sangguniang Bayan, the municipal council.[1] Only Congress can create one, by law, approved in a plebiscite. The law asks for an income of ₱2.5 million a year, 25,000 people and 50 km² of land.[1]

A municipality that grows can become a component city by law, once it earns ₱100 million a year and has 100 km² of land or 150,000 people.[1, 2]

Open Negros Island Region
Negros OccidentalNegros OrientalSiquijorBacolod City

Municipalities in Negros Island Region, at a glance

Municipalities
44[3]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
2,125,857[4]
Land areaLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
7,595.82 km²[5]
Each municipality's official area, added up.
Most people
Cauayan[4]
Negros Occidental
110,899 people
Fewest people
Enrique Villanueva[4]
Siquijor
6,965 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Cauayan[5]
Negros Occidental
490.22 km²
Most crowdedPopulation densityHow crowded a place is on average: its people divided by its land area. 1,000 people per square kilometre is 10 people per hectare, a square of 100 by 100 metres.More in the glossary
Pulupandan[5]
Negros Occidental
1,728 people per km²
Fastest growing, 10,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Ayungon[4]
Negros Oriental
1.78% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
1 municipality[4]
Candoni, −1.73% a year.

Each row is a municipality, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

44 municipalities, most people first.

Municipalities in Negros Island Region, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²Land areaGrowth, 2020–2024
1CauayanNegros Occidental110,899226490.22 km²0.53% a year
2HinigaranNegros Occidental90,403585154.62 km²0.40% a year
3MurciaNegros Occidental90,123276326.77 km²0.34% a year
4MabinayNegros Oriental85,770211406.59 km²0.80% a year
5SiatonNegros Oriental84,169206409.45 km²0.31% a year
6CalatravaNegros Occidental83,813260321.97 km²0.37% a year
7La CastellanaNegros Occidental82,500392210.37 km²0.89% a year
8Santa CatalinaNegros Oriental80,382190423.93 km²0.88% a year
9BinalbaganNegros Occidental72,594350207.51 km²0.40% a year
10SibulanNegros Oriental69,092457151.32 km²1.72% a year
11Enrique B. MagalonaNegros Occidental65,730448146.62 km²0.53% a year
12IsabelaNegros Occidental65,399343190.49 km²0.33% a year
13Hinoba-anNegros Occidental64,364159404.21 km²1.35% a year
14IlogNegros Occidental63,444197322.28 km²1.41% a year
15ManaplaNegros Occidental55,88257697.05 km²0.35% a year
16PontevedraNegros Occidental54,941495110.94 km²0.19% a year
17AyungonNegros Oriental50,688195259.61 km²1.78% a year
18ManjuyodNegros Oriental46,461356130.57 km²0.88% a year
19TobosoNegros Occidental44,973371121.34 km²0.83% a year
20Moises PadillaNegros Occidental44,864321139.73 km²0.76% a year
21BacongNegros Oriental43,8891,09340.17 km²1.52% a year
22La LibertadNegros Oriental42,721245174.64 km²0.94% a year
23VallehermosoNegros Oriental42,421394107.61 km²0.95% a year
24BindoyNegros Oriental41,543246169.09 km²0.73% a year
25PamplonaNegros Oriental41,209198208.03 km²0.83% a year
26ValladolidNegros Occidental40,4871,01240.02 km²0.29% a year
27ValenciaNegros Oriental39,986202197.52 km²0.77% a year
28TayasanNegros Oriental39,005216180.84 km²0.53% a year
29JimalaludNegros Oriental32,996229144.04 km²0.55% a year
30PulupandanNegros Occidental31,9421,72818.49 km²1.42% a year
31DauinNegros Oriental30,921273113.10 km²0.71% a year
32ZamboanguitaNegros Oriental30,412229132.90 km²0.68% a year
33SiquijorSiquijor30,21534687.43 km²1.06% a year
34BasayNegros Oriental30,018160187.38 km²1.23% a year
35Salvador BenedictoNegros Occidental28,231166170.56 km²1.15% a year
36AmlanNegros Oriental26,56640765.26 km²0.97% a year
37San EnriqueNegros Occidental24,42487327.97 km²0.24% a year
38LaziSiquijor23,09234067.83 km²0.64% a year
39San JoseNegros Oriental22,87045150.66 km²0.98% a year
40CandoniNegros Occidental22,083100220.95 km²−1.73% a year
41San JuanSiquijor17,29140442.82 km²1.33% a year
42MariaSiquijor15,14626956.30 km²1.24% a year
43LarenaSiquijor14,93336241.23 km²0.78% a year
44Enrique VillanuevaSiquijor6,96527425.39 km²0.61% a year

How it fits

Cities and municipalities are the local governments of the towns, each led by a mayor, a vice mayor and a council, and each made up of barangays. A municipality becomes a city by a law of Congress, once it earns enough and has enough people or land.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 9009: amending Section 450 of the Local Government Code, raising the income a municipality needs to become a component city. Published February 24, 2001. Read by Scene October 3, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority, from the Land Management Bureau (DENR). Population, Land Area, Population Density, and Percent Change in Population Density by Region, Province/Highly Urbanized City, and City/Municipality: 2015, 2020, and 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0221A6DLPD0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.