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The Atlas

Barangays in Santiago

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Santiago
BanayoyoBurgosCandon CitySan EstebanAl-aludigAmbucaoSan JoseBaybayabasBigbigaBulbulalaBusel-buselButolCaburaoDan-arGabaoGuinabangImusLang-ayanMambugNalasinOlo-olo NorteOlo-olo SurPoblacion NortePoblacion SurSabanganSalincubSan RoqueUbbog

Barangays in Santiago, at a glance

Barangays
24[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
19,771[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
2 urban[4]
22 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Dan-ar[5]
Santiago, Ilocos Sur
2,103 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Mambug[6]
Santiago, Ilocos Sur
about 5.92 km²
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
11 barangays[7]

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

24 barangays, most people first.

Barangays in Santiago, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
1Dan-arSantiago, Ilocos Sur2,103about 455about 4.62 km²1.14% a yearRural
2AmbucaoSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,771about 738about 2.40 km²0.80% a yearRural
3CaburaoSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,478about 979about 1.51 km²1.45% a yearRural
4SabanganSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,422about 1,623about 0.876 km²1.42% a yearRural
5MambugSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,218about 206about 5.92 km²1.01% a yearRural
6ButolSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,112about 390about 2.85 km²0.20% a yearRural
7Olo-olo NorteSantiago, Ilocos Sur1,022about 370about 2.76 km²0.86% a yearRural
8Al-aludigSantiago, Ilocos Sur900about 230about 3.92 km²0.79% a yearRural
9San RoqueSantiago, Ilocos Sur874about 571about 1.53 km²−0.19% a yearRural
10GabaoSantiago, Ilocos Sur869about 488about 1.78 km²−0.73% a yearRural
11SalincubSantiago, Ilocos Sur867about 222about 3.90 km²−0.03% a yearRural
12UbbogSantiago, Ilocos Sur635about 355about 1.79 km²0.11% a yearRural
13BigbigaSantiago, Ilocos Sur607about 440about 1.38 km²−1.19% a yearUrban
14BaybayabasSantiago, Ilocos Sur597about 353about 1.69 km²−0.67% a yearRural
15BulbulalaSantiago, Ilocos Sur569about 499about 1.14 km²−1.65% a yearRural
16Busel-buselSantiago, Ilocos Sur555about 343about 1.62 km²1.11% a yearRural
17NalasinSantiago, Ilocos Sur526about 306about 1.72 km²−1.83% a yearRural
18Poblacion SurSantiago, Ilocos Sur464about 1,725about 0.269 km²−1.54% a yearRural
19Olo-olo SurSantiago, Ilocos Sur450about 456about 0.987 km²−0.11% a yearRural
20Lang-ayanSantiago, Ilocos Sur420about 261about 1.61 km²1.06% a yearRural
21Poblacion NorteSantiago, Ilocos Sur376about 758about 0.496 km²−1.24% a yearUrban
22ImusSantiago, Ilocos Sur326about 146about 2.24 km²1.29% a yearRural
23San JoseSantiago, Ilocos Sur326about 483about 0.675 km²2.18% a yearRural
24GuinabangSantiago, Ilocos Sur284about 845about 0.336 km²−1.46% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Ilocos Region (OpenSTAT table 0011A6DTPH0). Published August 4, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.