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The Atlas

Barangays in Northern Mindanao

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Northern Mindanao
Bangsamoro (BARMM)CaragaDavao RegionSOCCSKSARGENZamboanga PeninsulaBukidnonCamiguinLanao del NorteMisamis OccidentalMisamis OrientalCagayan De Oro CityIligan City

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, at a glance

Barangays
2,022[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
5,178,326[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
362 urban[4]
1,660 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Carmen[5]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
78,612 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Minalwang[6]
Claveria, Misamis Oriental
about 228.18 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Nazareth[5, 7]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
15.37% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
494 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: San Martin, −5.88% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

2,022 barangays, 401 to 450 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
401TugayaValencia City, Bukidnon3,221about 266about 12.12 km²4.67% a yearRural
402Tabo-oJimenez, Misamis Occidental3,211about 1,804about 1.78 km²−1.96% a yearRural
403BocbocDon Carlos, Bukidnon3,210about 459about 7.00 km²0.08% a yearRural
404HagpaImpasug-ong, Bukidnon3,206about 16about 206.69 km²1.65% a yearRural
405MambayaanBalingasag, Misamis Oriental3,204about 1,341about 2.39 km²3.38% a yearRural
406San RafaelTalakag, Bukidnon3,204about 85about 37.78 km²0.45% a yearRural
407CabangahanMalaybalay City, Bukidnon3,195about 520about 6.15 km²0.25% a yearRural
408MaputiNaawan, Misamis Oriental3,193about 936about 3.41 km²1.50% a yearRural
409MagsaysayMalaybalay City, Bukidnon3,186about 241about 13.20 km²0.08% a yearUrban
410Angga-anDamulog, Bukidnon3,181about 355about 8.95 km²−11.09% a yearRural
411PinamaloyDon Carlos, Bukidnon3,167about 272about 11.64 km²−0.52% a yearRural
412MaambongLibona, Bukidnon3,159about 168about 18.77 km²3.00% a yearRural
413PagawanManticao, Misamis Oriental3,148about 361about 8.71 km²6.19% a yearRural
414InobulanSalay, Misamis Oriental3,147about 6,294about 0.50 km²0.29% a yearRural
415Lamac LowerOroquieta City, Misamis Occidental3,135about 3,252about 0.964 km²−1.03% a yearUrban
416San PedroInitao, Misamis Oriental3,133about 1,444about 2.17 km²0.55% a yearRural
417DimayonTagoloan, Lanao del Norte3,126about 324about 9.66 km²2.86% a yearRural
418PualasBaungon, Bukidnon3,123about 185about 16.88 km²−0.96% a yearRural
419LinangkayanNaawan, Misamis Oriental3,109about 1,003about 3.10 km²0.70% a yearRural
420PublicKalilangan, Bukidnon3,102about 119about 26.01 km²7.24% a yearRural
421BongbongOzamiz City, Misamis Occidental3,097about 1,630about 1.90 km²3.96% a yearRural
422Barangay 20Gingoog City, Misamis Oriental3,088about 1,331about 2.32 km²−1.28% a yearUrban
423TuodManticao, Misamis Oriental3,088about 482about 6.41 km²1.35% a yearRural
424CandiisMagsaysay, Misamis Oriental3,087about 556about 5.55 km²−0.63% a yearRural
425LabuayMaigo, Lanao del Norte3,085about 3,871about 0.797 km²0.35% a yearRural
426BayabasonMaramag, Bukidnon3,075about 395about 7.79 km²0.64% a yearRural
427MaligayaMalaybalay City, Bukidnon3,075about 167about 18.36 km²5.99% a yearRural
428Eastern PoblacionLopez Jaena, Misamis Occidental3,065about 3,035about 1.01 km²0.65% a yearRural
429CawayanLantapan, Bukidnon3,064about 112about 27.26 km²1.31% a yearUrban
430MatupeSan Fernando, Bukidnon3,060about 175about 17.50 km²6.59% a yearRural
431San VicenteBaungon, Bukidnon3,059about 18about 173.61 km²4.10% a yearRural
432BlancoBalingasag, Misamis Oriental3,055about 564about 5.42 km²1.11% a yearRural
433MalipayonPangantucan, Bukidnon3,055about 127about 24.15 km²0.36% a yearRural
434MabuhaySan Fernando, Bukidnon3,049about 476about 6.40 km²−2.57% a yearRural
435DonggoanKapatagan, Lanao del Norte3,048about 878about 3.47 km²1.82% a yearRural
436LuyongbonbonOpol, Misamis Oriental3,046about 5,938about 0.513 km²−0.96% a yearRural
437Barangay 11Malaybalay City, Bukidnon3,045about 914about 3.33 km²0.09% a yearRural
438CabasaganLala, Lanao del Norte3,045about 371about 8.21 km²0.42% a yearRural
439Bal-asonGingoog City, Misamis Oriental3,043about 281about 10.81 km²0.01% a yearRural
440CanangaanCabanglasan, Bukidnon3,042about 58about 52.40 km²1.70% a yearRural
441MiglaminMalaybalay City, Bukidnon3,037about 118about 25.80 km²3.83% a yearRural
442TenazasLala, Lanao del Norte3,034about 619about 4.90 km²0.12% a yearRural
443DampilLagonglong, Misamis Oriental3,032about 1,028about 2.95 km²0.69% a yearRural
444TamboMunai, Lanao del Norte3,026about 989about 3.06 km²1.75% a yearRural
445RoboconLinamon, Lanao del Norte2,976about 632about 4.71 km²0.47% a yearRural
446MatampayBaloi, Lanao del Norte2,973about 1,271about 2.34 km²1.61% a yearRural
447TagpangiCagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental2,959about 294about 10.06 km²1.13% a yearRural
448BangahanPangantucan, Bukidnon2,956about 114about 25.97 km²1.71% a yearRural
449KiaraDon Carlos, Bukidnon2,952about 249about 11.87 km²1.62% a yearRural
450PuntodLopez Jaena, Misamis Occidental2,950about 754about 3.91 km²−0.64% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Region X (Northern Mindanao) (OpenSTAT table 0101A6DTPH9). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.