Skip to content

The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 3,301 to 3,350 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
3,301SambagIloilo City, Iloilo5,876about 4,627about 1.27 km²1.26% a yearUrban
3,302BaniladBacong, Negros Oriental5,875about 2,588about 2.27 km²1.54% a yearUrban
3,303CandatingArayat, Pampanga5,875about 236about 24.89 km²1.21% a yearUrban
3,304DaraitanTanay, Rizal5,870about 278about 21.08 km²0.53% a yearUrban
3,305San JosePalo, Leyte5,870about 2,348about 2.50 km²3.37% a yearUrban
3,306BarihanMalolos City, Bulacan5,869about 3,025about 1.94 km²0.07% a yearUrban
3,307Barangay 19Gingoog City, Misamis Oriental5,868about 4,584about 1.28 km²1.18% a yearUrban
3,308CatarmanCordova, Cebu5,868about 10,807about 0.543 km²0.10% a yearUrban
3,309MadulaoCatanauan, Quezon5,867about 449about 13.06 km²1.55% a yearUrban
3,310Mount DiwataMonkayo, Davao de Oro5,867about 123about 47.76 km²2.24% a yearUrban
3,311San JoseCalumpit, Bulacan5,865about 2,022about 2.90 km²0.85% a yearUrban
3,312Barangay 46Pasay City5,864about 153,107about 0.0383 km²0.33% a yearUrban
3,313BayaoasUrdaneta City, Pangasinan5,864about 8,624about 0.68 km²0.31% a yearUrban
3,314MatabaoBuenavista, Agusan del Norte5,862about 1,809about 3.24 km²1.28% a yearUrban
3,315Lopez JaenaSagay City, Negros Occidental5,861about 271about 21.62 km²0.00% a yearUrban
3,316Los AngelesButuan City, Agusan del Norte5,861about 330about 17.74 km²0.84% a yearUrban
3,317PoblacionTabina, Zamboanga del Sur5,859about 1,476about 3.97 km²0.30% a yearUrban
3,318PoblacionSan Andres, Quezon5,857about 967about 6.06 km²−0.06% a yearUrban
3,319PoblacionGovernor Generoso, Davao Oriental5,855about 1,717about 3.41 km²0.68% a yearUrban
3,320BalungaoCalumpit, Bulacan5,854about 8,673about 0.675 km²0.56% a yearUrban
3,321ArmeniaTarlac City, Tarlac5,852about 293about 19.98 km²1.03% a yearUrban
3,322Ilang-IlangGuiguinto, Bulacan5,852about 8,813about 0.664 km²0.44% a yearUrban
3,323Punta TabucRoxas City, Capiz5,852about 6,002about 0.975 km²0.29% a yearUrban
3,324PulaCanlaon City, Negros Oriental5,851about 338about 17.30 km²5.64% a yearUrban
3,325NioganPililla, Rizal5,850about 1,845about 3.17 km²0.14% a yearUrban
3,326San MiguelManolo Fortich, Bukidnon5,850about 519about 11.27 km²1.42% a yearUrban
3,327IbaSan Jose, Tarlac5,848about 186about 31.36 km²1.05% a yearUrban
3,328TagnananMabini, Davao de Oro5,845about 361about 16.18 km²0.16% a yearUrban
3,329NievesSan Leonardo, Nueva Ecija5,841about 911about 6.41 km²0.32% a yearUrban
3,330Barangay 112Manila5,840about 211,594about 0.0276 km²1.04% a yearUrban
3,331Lumang BayanPlaridel, Bulacan5,836about 4,669about 1.25 km²0.96% a yearUrban
3,332Santa LuciaDolores, Quezon5,836about 508about 11.48 km²1.60% a yearUrban
3,333San IsidroCandelaria, Quezon5,835about 789about 7.40 km²2.15% a yearUrban
3,334BagawinesVallehermoso, Negros Oriental5,828about 489about 11.91 km²0.10% a yearUrban
3,335BulawenPalauig, Zambales5,827about 72about 80.39 km²2.37% a yearUrban
3,336KimayaJasaan, Misamis Oriental5,827about 3,255about 1.79 km²0.07% a yearUrban
3,337Ala-uliPilar, Bataan5,826about 1,587about 3.67 km²1.77% a yearUrban
3,338Santa CruzPasig City5,821about 123,326about 0.0472 km²0.89% a yearUrban
3,339TinangConcepcion, Tarlac5,821about 664about 8.76 km²2.06% a yearUrban
3,340NuevaSan Pedro City, Laguna5,819about 10,281about 0.566 km²7.61% a yearUrban
3,341AwihaoToledo City, Cebu5,818about 647about 8.99 km²3.39% a yearUrban
3,342Poblacion ISan Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan5,816about 6,965about 0.835 km²0.84% a yearUrban
3,343TalisayTiaong, Quezon5,815about 1,888about 3.08 km²0.00% a yearUrban
3,344VillaflorOroquieta City, Misamis Occidental5,815about 932about 6.24 km²1.26% a yearUrban
3,345Villa AglipaySan Jose, Tarlac5,814about 307about 18.93 km²0.70% a yearUrban
3,346JosonCarranglan, Nueva Ecija5,813about 100about 58.35 km²1.02% a yearUrban
3,347DagudubanMarawi City, Lanao del Sur5,810about 20,603about 0.282 km²no 2020 countUrban
3,348Santa TeresitaSto. Tomas City, Batangas5,810about 3,010about 1.93 km²24.23% a yearUrban
3,349Sepung BulaonPorac, Pampanga5,808about 1,996about 2.91 km²0.92% a yearUrban
3,350BaguioDavao City, Davao del Sur5,807about 675about 8.60 km²4.67% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.