Skip to content

The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 3,251 to 3,300 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
3,251PoblacionLeon, Iloilo5,928about 1,267about 4.68 km²−1.23% a yearUrban
3,252CaranglaanDagupan City, Pangasinan5,927about 5,292about 1.12 km²0.19% a yearUrban
3,253SalaysayDavao City, Davao del Sur5,926about 129about 45.90 km²−2.79% a yearUrban
3,254CabayanganBraulio E. Dujali, Davao del Norte5,925about 319about 18.56 km²1.12% a yearUrban
3,255ParangJose Panganiban, Camarines Norte5,924about 21,007about 0.282 km²−2.20% a yearUrban
3,256QuilibRosario, Batangas5,924about 4,592about 1.29 km²−1.57% a yearUrban
3,257CampokpokTabango, Leyte5,921about 264about 22.46 km²0.36% a yearUrban
3,258MalohSiaton, Negros Oriental5,921about 503about 11.77 km²−1.93% a yearUrban
3,259CalaocanSan Jose City, Nueva Ecija5,919about 2,330about 2.54 km²−0.11% a yearUrban
3,260PoblacionBunawan, Agusan del Sur5,919about 276about 21.41 km²4.21% a yearUrban
3,261NamungaRosario, Batangas5,917about 7,305about 0.81 km²0.93% a yearUrban
3,262MataclaGoa, Camarines Sur5,913about 1,247about 4.74 km²1.38% a yearUrban
3,263SalcedoBansud, Oriental Mindoro5,913about 489about 12.08 km²0.18% a yearUrban
3,264SampaoKapalong, Davao del Norte5,913about 608about 9.73 km²−0.31% a yearUrban
3,265TimuganLos Baños, Laguna5,913about 1,173about 5.04 km²0.27% a yearUrban
3,266Santa Clara SurPila, Laguna5,911about 5,096about 1.16 km²0.04% a yearUrban
3,267LagalagTiaong, Quezon5,910about 895about 6.60 km²0.26% a yearUrban
3,268TalayanTalayan, Maguindanao del Sur5,910about 1,535about 3.85 km²3.17% a yearUrban
3,269CalabuananBaler, Aurora5,907about 832about 7.10 km²1.57% a yearUrban
3,270Dulong BayanBacoor City, Cavite5,907about 13,011about 0.454 km²no 2020 countUrban
3,271MasiitCalauan, Laguna5,907about 1,072about 5.51 km²4.19% a yearUrban
3,272Poblacion IReal, Quezon5,907about 379about 15.57 km²−0.47% a yearUrban
3,273Manibaug LibutadPorac, Pampanga5,906about 4,249about 1.39 km²1.39% a yearUrban
3,274BuedCalasiao, Pangasinan5,904about 5,046about 1.17 km²0.03% a yearUrban
3,275TinonganIsabela, Negros Occidental5,904about 554about 10.66 km²−0.35% a yearUrban
3,276PinagkaisahanQuezon City5,903about 17,516about 0.337 km²7.50% a yearUrban
3,277CamandagLa Castellana, Negros Occidental5,902about 298about 19.79 km²1.22% a yearUrban
3,278MiputakDipolog City, Zamboanga del Norte5,902about 5,730about 1.03 km²−6.08% a yearUrban
3,279BenliBulalacao, Oriental Mindoro5,901about 53about 110.59 km²0.34% a yearUrban
3,280MagpapalayocSan Leonardo, Nueva Ecija5,901about 2,085about 2.83 km²0.14% a yearUrban
3,281TolosaCabadbaran City, Agusan del Norte5,898about 7,710about 0.765 km²−0.40% a yearUrban
3,282PoblacionCarmen, Cebu5,895about 6,478about 0.91 km²1.92% a yearUrban
3,283Barangay 165Pasay City5,892about 79,407about 0.0742 km²1.79% a yearUrban
3,284DansuliIsulan, Sultan Kudarat5,892about 1,367about 4.31 km²0.77% a yearUrban
3,285General LimOrion, Bataan5,891about 160about 36.81 km²2.37% a yearUrban
3,286San IsidroMinalin, Pampanga5,890about 522about 11.29 km²−0.47% a yearUrban
3,287PagagawanPagagawan, Maguindanao del Sur5,888about 688about 8.56 km²6.22% a yearUrban
3,288Catadman-ManabayOzamiz City, Misamis Occidental5,887about 8,645about 0.681 km²0.34% a yearUrban
3,289DaguanKapatagan, Lanao del Sur5,887about 499about 11.79 km²2.81% a yearUrban
3,290PoblacionBacuag, Surigao del Norte5,883about 1,904about 3.09 km²1.40% a yearUrban
3,291Carol-anAyungon, Negros Oriental5,882about 99about 59.12 km²14.25% a yearUrban
3,292San PiroBalayan, Batangas5,882about 2,971about 1.98 km²11.17% a yearUrban
3,293AnyatamSan Ildefonso, Bulacan5,881about 1,922about 3.06 km²2.66% a yearUrban
3,294CabanoSan Lorenzo, Guimaras5,880about 310about 18.96 km²0.35% a yearUrban
3,295OsmeñaCompostela, Davao de Oro5,880about 362about 16.25 km²0.18% a yearUrban
3,296San AgustinPili, Camarines Sur5,880about 933about 6.30 km²0.66% a yearUrban
3,297PoblacionMedellin, Cebu5,878about 1,831about 3.21 km²−3.52% a yearUrban
3,298Santo RosarioSanto Domingo, Nueva Ecija5,878about 612about 9.60 km²−1.56% a yearUrban
3,299LiminangcongTaytay, Palawan5,876about 71about 82.90 km²0.25% a yearUrban
3,300PaniqueAroroy, Masbate5,876about 946about 6.21 km²−2.26% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.