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The Atlas

Barangays in Northern Mindanao

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Northern Mindanao
Bangsamoro (BARMM)CaragaDavao RegionSOCCSKSARGENZamboanga PeninsulaBukidnonCamiguinLanao del NorteMisamis OccidentalMisamis OrientalCagayan De Oro CityIligan City

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, at a glance

Barangays
2,022[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
5,178,326[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
362 urban[4]
1,660 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Carmen[5]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
78,612 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Minalwang[6]
Claveria, Misamis Oriental
about 228.18 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Nazareth[5, 7]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
15.37% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
494 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: San Martin, −5.88% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

2,022 barangays, 1,601 to 1,650 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
1,601BantaawanGingoog City, Misamis Oriental727about 20about 36.52 km²4.80% a yearRural
1,602TipanSinacaban, Misamis Occidental725about 143about 5.07 km²0.71% a yearRural
1,603Inudaran ISapad, Lanao del Norte724about 315about 2.30 km²1.02% a yearRural
1,604AmpiangaSugbongcogon, Misamis Oriental723about 182about 3.97 km²2.85% a yearRural
1,605DansuliBalingasag, Misamis Oriental723about 266about 2.72 km²6.00% a yearRural
1,606KianlaganGingoog City, Misamis Oriental721about 115about 6.26 km²0.78% a yearRural
1,607TalonGingoog City, Misamis Oriental719about 48about 15.05 km²−5.44% a yearRural
1,608Barangay II - Marilou AnnexTangub City, Misamis Occidental717about 5,432about 0.132 km²−2.24% a yearRural
1,609Segatic DiotClarin, Misamis Occidental715about 474about 1.51 km²1.61% a yearRural
1,610PunodTangcal, Lanao del Norte714about 270about 2.64 km²4.39% a yearRural
1,611Dolipos AltoOroquieta City, Misamis Occidental713about 136about 5.23 km²−0.50% a yearRural
1,612KiragingSugbongcogon, Misamis Oriental713about 357about 2.00 km²1.36% a yearRural
1,613San VicenteTangub City, Misamis Occidental713about 227about 3.14 km²1.87% a yearRural
1,614Bagong BadianKapatagan, Lanao del Norte712about 192about 3.71 km²8.18% a yearRural
1,615KahayagBacolod, Lanao del Norte710about 118about 6.02 km²−1.62% a yearRural
1,616KarcumNunungan, Lanao del Norte710about 227about 3.13 km²0.51% a yearRural
1,617San FranciscoDon Carlos, Bukidnon710about 229about 3.10 km²0.34% a yearUrban
1,618Sinara BajoJimenez, Misamis Occidental709about 234about 3.03 km²1.55% a yearRural
1,619MontolBonifacio, Misamis Occidental707about 159about 4.44 km²−1.50% a yearRural
1,620PaitonKauswagan, Lanao del Norte707about 73about 9.71 km²0.14% a yearRural
1,621Casilak San AgustinTudela, Misamis Occidental706about 155about 4.55 km²6.17% a yearRural
1,622Cartagena ProperPlaridel, Misamis Occidental704about 177about 3.98 km²−0.54% a yearRural
1,623Upper UsoganBonifacio, Misamis Occidental704about 245about 2.87 km²0.34% a yearRural
1,624ManlaSapang Dalaga, Misamis Occidental703about 364about 1.93 km²0.03% a yearRural
1,625MatampaSalay, Misamis Oriental703about 124about 5.67 km²3.75% a yearRural
1,626Dapacan BajoCalamba, Misamis Occidental702about 256about 2.74 km²2.28% a yearRural
1,627KipuntosGingoog City, Misamis Oriental702about 138about 5.09 km²1.94% a yearRural
1,628EstrellaSinacaban, Misamis Occidental701about 121about 5.79 km²−2.41% a yearRural
1,629PituboPantar, Lanao del Norte701about 417about 1.68 km²−0.93% a yearRural
1,630BangcoNunungan, Lanao del Norte700about 87about 8.09 km²−0.94% a yearRural
1,631MalobaloKitaotao, Bukidnon700about 574about 1.22 km²0.80% a yearRural
1,632PoblacionConcepcion, Misamis Occidental699about 341about 2.05 km²−2.92% a yearRural
1,633San RoqueDon Carlos, Bukidnon694about 103about 6.71 km²3.51% a yearRural
1,634Poblacion IIOroquieta City, Misamis Occidental693about 4,200about 0.165 km²0.60% a yearUrban
1,635BarisTubod, Lanao del Norte692about 140about 4.94 km²3.60% a yearRural
1,636HuyohoyTangub City, Misamis Occidental691about 81about 8.55 km²0.42% a yearRural
1,637Matugas BajoJimenez, Misamis Occidental689about 194about 3.55 km²0.49% a yearRural
1,638PagayawanSalvador, Lanao del Norte689about 256about 2.69 km²0.14% a yearRural
1,639PanganapanNunungan, Lanao del Norte689about 240about 2.87 km²2.21% a yearRural
1,640BolibolOroquieta City, Misamis Occidental688about 273about 2.52 km²−7.42% a yearRural
1,641LoocCatarman, Camiguin688about 935about 0.736 km²−1.18% a yearRural
1,642YahongTudela, Misamis Occidental688about 681about 1.01 km²0.28% a yearRural
1,643Maito SalugSapad, Lanao del Norte687about 247about 2.78 km²1.60% a yearRural
1,644CavinteOzamiz City, Misamis Occidental686about 234about 2.93 km²4.28% a yearRural
1,645Sapang AmaSapang Dalaga, Misamis Occidental685about 398about 1.72 km²0.42% a yearRural
1,646BalintawakOzamiz City, Misamis Occidental684about 137about 5.01 km²0.18% a yearRural
1,647MagkarilaTalisayan, Misamis Oriental683about 167about 4.10 km²0.75% a yearRural
1,648InomaMaigo, Lanao del Norte682about 25about 27.63 km²−2.13% a yearRural
1,649MalaigNunungan, Lanao del Norte682about 49about 13.79 km²4.22% a yearRural
1,650Barangay 32Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental681about 8,491about 0.0802 km²−3.56% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Region X (Northern Mindanao) (OpenSTAT table 0101A6DTPH9). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.