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The Atlas

Barangays in Northern Mindanao

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Open Northern Mindanao
Bangsamoro (BARMM)CaragaDavao RegionSOCCSKSARGENZamboanga PeninsulaBukidnonCamiguinLanao del NorteMisamis OccidentalMisamis OrientalCagayan De Oro CityIligan City

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, at a glance

Barangays
2,022[2]
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
5,178,326[3]
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
362 urban[4]
1,660 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Carmen[5]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
78,612 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Minalwang[6]
Claveria, Misamis Oriental
about 228.18 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Nazareth[5, 7]
Cagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental
15.37% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
494 barangays[7]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: San Martin, −5.88% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

2,022 barangays, 951 to 1,000 shown, most people first.

Barangays in Northern Mindanao, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
951RamainMunai, Lanao del Norte1,518about 235about 6.47 km²−0.34% a yearRural
952LangubCalamba, Misamis Occidental1,517about 552about 2.75 km²3.41% a yearRural
953PaganKitaotao, Bukidnon1,517about 111about 13.62 km²0.87% a yearRural
954PocopocoDamulog, Bukidnon1,517about 231about 6.57 km²2.30% a yearRural
955BaningSapad, Lanao del Norte1,516about 96about 15.81 km²1.65% a yearRural
956PalacpacanSan Fernando, Bukidnon1,515about 230about 6.59 km²0.63% a yearRural
957MendisPangantucan, Bukidnon1,514about 81about 18.63 km²1.40% a yearRural
958SumirapTangub City, Misamis Occidental1,514about 935about 1.62 km²−0.56% a yearRural
959PelongAloran, Misamis Occidental1,510about 744about 2.03 km²0.88% a yearRural
960TunoDon Victoriano, Misamis Occidental1,510about 94about 15.98 km²1.09% a yearRural
961MabiniBaliangao, Misamis Occidental1,507about 259about 5.81 km²3.97% a yearRural
962AquinoTangub City, Misamis Occidental1,506about 444about 3.39 km²0.61% a yearRural
963TantaonSultan Naga Dimaporo, Lanao del Norte1,505about 413about 3.64 km²2.71% a yearRural
964FreedomCabanglasan, Bukidnon1,503about 309about 4.87 km²2.74% a yearRural
965PansorSalvador, Lanao del Norte1,503about 1,009about 1.49 km²0.80% a yearRural
966SomiorangMatungao, Lanao del Norte1,502about 450about 3.34 km²2.94% a yearRural
967MaicanDamulog, Bukidnon1,498about 291about 5.14 km²4.88% a yearRural
968Villa FelipaMagsaysay, Misamis Oriental1,496about 1,025about 1.46 km²1.29% a yearRural
969MacapariDamulog, Bukidnon1,491about 147about 10.11 km²1.23% a yearRural
970EsperanzaKinoguitan, Misamis Oriental1,490about 683about 2.18 km²2.60% a yearRural
971San RoqueSumilao, Bukidnon1,490about 67about 22.19 km²1.86% a yearRural
972TarakaJimenez, Misamis Occidental1,490about 4,319about 0.345 km²0.15% a yearRural
973Mananum Bag-oMedina, Misamis Oriental1,489about 223about 6.69 km²1.18% a yearRural
974MabuhayBaungon, Bukidnon1,487about 132about 11.29 km²−1.73% a yearRural
975KipaypayonQuezon, Bukidnon1,486about 72about 20.69 km²0.91% a yearRural
976MadayaSalvador, Lanao del Norte1,486about 590about 2.52 km²3.68% a yearRural
977Mala SalugSapad, Lanao del Norte1,486about 315about 4.71 km²2.83% a yearRural
978TaglimaoCagayan De Oro City, Misamis Oriental1,486about 171about 8.67 km²1.60% a yearRural
979Barangay 3Talakag, Bukidnon1,483about 2,077about 0.714 km²0.26% a yearRural
980PuntaPanaon, Misamis Occidental1,482about 2,232about 0.664 km²−1.25% a yearRural
981TitunodKolambugan, Lanao del Norte1,482about 662about 2.24 km²−1.46% a yearRural
982BangbangKalilangan, Bukidnon1,481about 158about 9.35 km²0.84% a yearRural
983CabasaranPantar, Lanao del Norte1,479about 3,505about 0.422 km²1.53% a yearRural
984JasaanCabanglasan, Bukidnon1,478about 156about 9.50 km²0.56% a yearRural
985PatagNaawan, Misamis Oriental1,477about 557about 2.65 km²−0.53% a yearRural
986TusikBonifacio, Misamis Occidental1,471about 179about 8.24 km²0.56% a yearRural
987San RoqueMahinog, Camiguin1,470about 758about 1.94 km²2.12% a yearRural
988BarraTudela, Misamis Occidental1,467about 4,030about 0.364 km²0.87% a yearRural
989PurakanLinamon, Lanao del Norte1,467about 413about 3.55 km²1.11% a yearRural
990Tangcal ProperTangcal, Lanao del Norte1,466about 911about 1.61 km²1.11% a yearRural
991SigayanBaloi, Lanao del Norte1,465about 579about 2.53 km²1.43% a yearRural
992SampianoMalitbog, Bukidnon1,458about 34about 43.26 km²3.62% a yearRural
993PatagManticao, Misamis Oriental1,456about 303about 4.81 km²−3.03% a yearRural
994BangcoSultan Naga Dimaporo, Lanao del Norte1,455about 258about 5.65 km²1.33% a yearRural
995San IsidroKitaotao, Bukidnon1,452about 147about 9.87 km²0.15% a yearRural
996CadayonanMatungao, Lanao del Norte1,450about 1,000about 1.45 km²3.74% a yearRural
997LagandangDamulog, Bukidnon1,450about 67about 21.51 km²0.37% a yearRural
998PinilayanQuezon, Bukidnon1,450about 334about 4.34 km²0.78% a yearRural
999De AsisKapatagan, Lanao del Norte1,449about 697about 2.08 km²6.81% a yearRural
1,000Santa CruzKapatagan, Lanao del Norte1,447about 928about 1.56 km²2.77% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : Region X (Northern Mindanao) (OpenSTAT table 0101A6DTPH9). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.