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The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 4,751 to 4,800 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
4,751Poblacion OesteDagupan City, Pangasinan4,563about 7,555about 0.604 km²1.81% a yearUrban
4,752TabuanBayawan City, Negros Oriental4,563about 171about 26.69 km²0.13% a yearRural
4,753Crossing RubberTupi, South Cotabato4,561about 535about 8.53 km²no 2020 countUrban
4,754Del PilarZaragoza, Nueva Ecija4,561about 907about 5.03 km²4.83% a yearRural
4,755Coral-IlocoRamos, Tarlac4,560about 929about 4.91 km²1.59% a yearRural
4,756LanigayPolangui, Albay4,559about 1,510about 3.02 km²0.92% a yearRural
4,757LiwaywaySanta Rosa, Nueva Ecija4,559about 284about 16.06 km²2.95% a yearRural
4,758BuntatalaIloilo City, Iloilo4,558about 2,999about 1.52 km²0.70% a yearRural
4,759PuypuyBay, Laguna4,558about 756about 6.03 km²0.90% a yearUrban
4,760SapulCalapan City, Oriental Mindoro4,557about 888about 5.13 km²0.56% a yearRural
4,761BalintocatocSantiago City, Isabela4,556about 740about 6.16 km²−0.38% a yearRural
4,762BongalonanBasay, Negros Oriental4,555about 151about 30.16 km²2.05% a yearRural
4,763PoblacionHagonoy, Davao del Sur4,555about 930about 4.90 km²0.36% a yearRural
4,764San SalvadorLipa City, Batangas4,555about 1,706about 2.67 km²0.92% a yearRural
4,765IbarraMaasin City, Southern Leyte4,554about 1,549about 2.94 km²1.13% a yearRural
4,766Maybato NorteSan Jose, Antique4,554about 5,205about 0.875 km²0.00% a yearUrban
4,767Barangay 4 PoblacionGen. Mariano Alvarez, Cavite4,553about 33,234about 0.137 km²−0.97% a yearRural
4,768DawisBayawan City, Negros Oriental4,553about 172about 26.40 km²−0.67% a yearRural
4,769TapuacDagupan City, Pangasinan4,553about 4,336about 1.05 km²−2.24% a yearUrban
4,770PichonCaraga, Davao Oriental4,552about 52about 88.33 km²−1.97% a yearRural
4,771MatalatalaMabitac, Laguna4,551about 600about 7.58 km²1.08% a yearRural
4,772Santo Angel CentralSanta Cruz, Laguna4,551about 15,639about 0.291 km²−0.19% a yearRural
4,773CasiliMandaue City, Cebu4,550about 11,607about 0.392 km²−4.04% a yearRural
4,774TilingCauayan, Negros Occidental4,550about 433about 10.50 km²−1.10% a yearRural
4,775CarriedoIrosin, Sorsogon4,549about 966about 4.71 km²5.25% a yearRural
4,776MaunongCalamba City, Laguna4,549about 643about 7.08 km²0.83% a yearUrban
4,777San AgustinSan Jose City, Nueva Ecija4,549about 958about 4.75 km²1.17% a yearRural
4,778Atulayan SurTuguegarao City, Cagayan4,548about 6,264about 0.726 km²0.16% a yearUrban
4,779West KamiasQuezon City4,546about 24,978about 0.182 km²2.78% a yearUrban
4,780EdwardsT'Boli, South Cotabato4,545about 405about 11.22 km²1.18% a yearRural
4,781GundawayCabarroguis, Quirino4,545about 1,074about 4.23 km²0.43% a yearUrban
4,782Barangay 70Caloocan City4,544about 108,708about 0.0418 km²0.71% a yearUrban
4,783P. BurgosSiniloan, Laguna4,544about 8,202about 0.554 km²−1.33% a yearRural
4,784San JoseDulag, Leyte4,544about 1,040about 4.37 km²0.01% a yearRural
4,785San JoseBislig City, Surigao del Sur4,544about 77about 59.23 km²−1.23% a yearRural
4,786AlimanguanSan Vicente, Palawan4,542about 187about 24.23 km²−0.26% a yearRural
4,787TagumbaoGerona, Tarlac4,542about 942about 4.82 km²0.43% a yearRural
4,788PinitOcampo, Camarines Sur4,541about 1,499about 3.03 km²1.49% a yearRural
4,789San JoseCastillejos, Zambales4,541about 3,267about 1.39 km²4.42% a yearUrban
4,790San RafaelGuagua, Pampanga4,541about 7,493about 0.606 km²1.60% a yearRural
4,791Poblacion SurPaniqui, Tarlac4,539about 6,438about 0.705 km²−0.93% a yearUrban
4,792DagatanLipa City, Batangas4,538about 799about 5.68 km²−9.37% a yearUrban
4,793EstradaCapas, Tarlac4,537about 766about 5.92 km²2.71% a yearRural
4,794MinangaSan Mariano, Isabela4,537about 23about 193.24 km²−0.65% a yearRural
4,795San RoqueKoronadal City, South Cotabato4,537about 478about 9.50 km²0.33% a yearRural
4,796TalaSan Andres, Quezon4,537about 79about 57.30 km²0.20% a yearRural
4,797BanaoangSanta Barbara, Pangasinan4,536about 2,090about 2.17 km²0.31% a yearRural
4,798MatampayMarawi City, Lanao del Sur4,536about 8,384about 0.541 km²no 2020 countRural
4,799San JoseSan Miguel, Bulacan4,535about 4,490about 1.01 km²−0.41% a yearUrban
4,800Santa MariaTrento, Agusan del Sur4,535about 58about 77.80 km²−1.03% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.