Skip to content

The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 3,801 to 3,850 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
3,801Upper KlinanPolomolok, South Cotabato5,326about 341about 15.61 km²1.06% a yearUrban
3,802SumilihonButuan City, Agusan del Norte5,325about 621about 8.57 km²1.84% a yearUrban
3,803AluaSan Isidro, Nueva Ecija5,324about 2,716about 1.96 km²0.77% a yearUrban
3,804BaayLingayen, Pangasinan5,324about 2,032about 2.62 km²−2.11% a yearUrban
3,805PinagkaisahanMakati City5,323about 33,904about 0.157 km²2.98% a yearUrban
3,806San VicenteBaao, Camarines Sur5,322about 6,048about 0.88 km²3.75% a yearUrban
3,807Barangay 187Pasay City5,321about 222,636about 0.0239 km²3.40% a yearUrban
3,808PoblacionTabuelan, Cebu5,321about 750about 7.09 km²−0.42% a yearUrban
3,809Rosary Heights IICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte5,321about 22,079about 0.241 km²4.66% a yearUrban
3,810San RoqueIligan City, Lanao del Norte5,321about 2,908about 1.83 km²0.13% a yearUrban
3,811Anahaw ISilang, Cavite5,320about 63,033about 0.0844 km²0.42% a yearUrban
3,812BantogonKalamansig, Sultan Kudarat5,320about 254about 20.96 km²−0.37% a yearUrban
3,813Bgy. 61 - MaslogLegazpi City, Albay5,320about 833about 6.39 km²0.24% a yearUrban
3,814CalumpangTayabas City, Quezon5,320about 767about 6.94 km²−0.46% a yearUrban
3,815Pahina CentralCebu City, Cebu5,320about 20,541about 0.259 km²−1.39% a yearUrban
3,816Guiset NorteSan Manuel, Pangasinan5,319about 1,597about 3.33 km²−0.22% a yearUrban
3,817Northern PoblacionSan Francisco, Cebu5,317about 1,019about 5.22 km²−0.08% a yearUrban
3,818PadolinaGeneral Tinio, Nueva Ecija5,317about 3,109about 1.71 km²0.31% a yearUrban
3,819San NicolasDon Carlos, Bukidnon5,315about 412about 12.91 km²0.37% a yearUrban
3,820Barangay 1Bacolod City, Negros Occidental5,313about 14,799about 0.359 km²−0.49% a yearUrban
3,821IlayaGlan, Sarangani5,313about 926about 5.74 km²3.70% a yearUrban
3,822Libsong WestLingayen, Pangasinan5,313about 5,060about 1.05 km²0.13% a yearUrban
3,823CabitanMandaon, Masbate5,311about 191about 27.87 km²0.15% a yearUrban
3,824Bgy. No. 1, San LorenzoLaoag City, Ilocos Norte5,310about 4,538about 1.17 km²−0.66% a yearUrban
3,825Poblacion SouthOton, Iloilo5,310about 7,867about 0.675 km²−0.76% a yearUrban
3,826Barangay IIlog, Negros Occidental5,309about 2,641about 2.01 km²−0.16% a yearUrban
3,827LanaoDaanbantayan, Cebu5,309about 709about 7.49 km²5.43% a yearUrban
3,828Santo RosarioIba, Zambales5,307about 6,718about 0.79 km²4.79% a yearUrban
3,829TiniwisanButuan City, Agusan del Norte5,305about 912about 5.82 km²6.68% a yearUrban
3,830TeneguibanEl Nido, Palawan5,304about 111about 47.64 km²0.83% a yearUrban
3,831Limaha Pob.Butuan City, Agusan del Norte5,302about 9,570about 0.554 km²−1.21% a yearUrban
3,832PoogToledo City, Cebu5,302about 1,173about 4.52 km²−6.71% a yearUrban
3,833New DagupanCalintaan, Occidental Mindoro5,300about 233about 22.72 km²−0.46% a yearUrban
3,834CarataganPio Duran, Albay5,299about 1,518about 3.49 km²−1.10% a yearUrban
3,835Lutucan 1Sariaya, Quezon5,299about 1,514about 3.50 km²1.59% a yearUrban
3,836ParianMexico, Pampanga5,298about 7,131about 0.743 km²−1.97% a yearUrban
3,837CanioganMalolos City, Bulacan5,297about 11,745about 0.451 km²0.36% a yearUrban
3,838San VicenteSanta Ana, Cagayan5,297about 96about 55.33 km²−1.20% a yearUrban
3,839CarmenOzamiz City, Misamis Occidental5,295about 17,889about 0.296 km²−2.57% a yearUrban
3,840PaclasanRoxas, Oriental Mindoro5,294about 3,601about 1.47 km²0.05% a yearUrban
3,841RizalSocorro, Surigao del Norte5,294about 9,019about 0.587 km²1.82% a yearUrban
3,842San VicenteSablayan, Occidental Mindoro5,292about 230about 23.01 km²−1.65% a yearUrban
3,843AlulodIndang, Cavite5,291about 1,222about 4.33 km²1.10% a yearUrban
3,844BlensongUpi, Maguindanao del Norte5,291about 150about 35.16 km²3.74% a yearUrban
3,845Buhangin Pob.Butuan City, Agusan del Norte5,291about 3,504about 1.51 km²1.34% a yearUrban
3,846SantorTanauan City, Batangas5,291about 1,664about 3.18 km²0.94% a yearUrban
3,847BungsuanDumarao, Capiz5,290about 302about 17.54 km²1.09% a yearUrban
3,848ComillasLa Paz, Tarlac5,289about 756about 7.00 km²0.87% a yearUrban
3,849AlimangoEscalante City, Negros Occidental5,288about 572about 9.24 km²0.06% a yearUrban
3,850GogoEstancia, Iloilo5,288about 4,230about 1.25 km²7.90% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.