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The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 2,501 to 2,550 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
2,501CubayIloilo City, Iloilo7,004about 6,608about 1.06 km²0.92% a yearUrban
2,502PingitBaler, Aurora7,004about 248about 28.25 km²1.57% a yearUrban
2,503PatagOpol, Misamis Oriental7,000about 344about 20.36 km²1.35% a yearUrban
2,504San FernandoMalvar, Batangas6,993about 2,172about 3.22 km²5.13% a yearUrban
2,505WakasTayabas City, Quezon6,990about 2,599about 2.69 km²−0.60% a yearUrban
2,506Cadiz ViejoCadiz City, Negros Occidental6,988about 618about 11.30 km²0.22% a yearUrban
2,507San JoseBalanga City, Bataan6,988about 7,333about 0.953 km²0.95% a yearUrban
2,508San JuanSan Luis, Pampanga6,988about 1,138about 6.14 km²2.43% a yearUrban
2,509SulivanBaliwag City, Bulacan6,988about 7,450about 0.938 km²4.17% a yearUrban
2,510San IgnacioManay, Davao Oriental6,987about 321about 21.74 km²0.33% a yearUrban
2,511Acmac-Mariano Badelles Sr.Iligan City, Lanao del Norte6,986about 6,653about 1.05 km²0.45% a yearUrban
2,512NituanParang, Maguindanao del Norte6,986about 798about 8.75 km²10.65% a yearUrban
2,513TalagutongDon Marcelino, Davao Occidental6,986about 220about 31.80 km²0.14% a yearUrban
2,514SampaoIsulan, Sultan Kudarat6,985about 595about 11.74 km²1.03% a yearUrban
2,515TuyomCauayan, Negros Occidental6,985about 497about 14.06 km²0.49% a yearUrban
2,516San JuanKalayaan, Laguna6,984about 657about 10.63 km²1.14% a yearUrban
2,517SulibPangil, Laguna6,981about 756about 9.23 km²0.72% a yearUrban
2,518LigayaSablayan, Occidental Mindoro6,979about 42about 166.36 km²−1.65% a yearUrban
2,519Santa RosaPilar, Bataan6,979about 5,170about 1.35 km²−0.68% a yearUrban
2,520ColonguloSurallah, South Cotabato6,978about 271about 25.73 km²−0.51% a yearUrban
2,521BinuanganMaco, Davao de Oro6,972about 2,535about 2.75 km²0.73% a yearUrban
2,522MaharlikaSan Pedro City, Laguna6,971about 21,582about 0.323 km²5.48% a yearUrban
2,523Caduang TeteMacabebe, Pampanga6,968about 2,315about 3.01 km²−0.46% a yearUrban
2,524LeetSanta Barbara, Pangasinan6,968about 1,069about 6.52 km²−1.03% a yearUrban
2,525NarraBayawan City, Negros Oriental6,968about 161about 43.32 km²1.30% a yearUrban
2,526As-IsBauan, Batangas6,967about 3,152about 2.21 km²13.96% a yearUrban
2,527KahaponanValencia City, Bukidnon6,967about 449about 15.53 km²1.29% a yearUrban
2,528MalambaDavao City, Davao del Sur6,966about 67about 103.50 km²2.93% a yearUrban
2,529CabezasTrece Martires City, Cavite6,965about 3,806about 1.83 km²−1.32% a yearUrban
2,530MabucoHermosa, Bataan6,965about 3,041about 2.29 km²5.85% a yearUrban
2,531Sto. NiñoSablayan, Occidental Mindoro6,965about 475about 14.65 km²−1.73% a yearUrban
2,532Anabu II-CImus City, Cavite6,960about 6,327about 1.10 km²1.42% a yearUrban
2,533Anabu II-BImus City, Cavite6,957about 25,116about 0.277 km²−2.25% a yearUrban
2,534San Pablo ProperSan Simon, Pampanga6,957about 1,560about 4.46 km²1.71% a yearUrban
2,535MalipampangSan Ildefonso, Bulacan6,956about 2,407about 2.89 km²1.25% a yearUrban
2,536DaligCardona, Rizal6,955about 7,462about 0.932 km²−0.51% a yearUrban
2,537San FranciscoTalibon, Bohol6,954about 916about 7.59 km²0.91% a yearUrban
2,538LourdesMinalin, Pampanga6,951about 2,945about 2.36 km²0.31% a yearUrban
2,539TuyanMalapatan, Sarangani6,951about 190about 36.52 km²1.95% a yearUrban
2,540Patnanungan SurPatnanungan, Quezon6,948about 257about 27.02 km²1.63% a yearUrban
2,541TipoHermosa, Bataan6,944about 344about 20.20 km²0.24% a yearUrban
2,542DoloresPorac, Pampanga6,942about 642about 10.82 km²3.00% a yearUrban
2,543PoblacionKalilangan, Bukidnon6,942about 3,793about 1.83 km²0.31% a yearUrban
2,544BarahanSanta Cruz, Occidental Mindoro6,939about 169about 41.10 km²−1.92% a yearUrban
2,545PoblacionLibungan, Cotabato6,939about 3,289about 2.11 km²−0.31% a yearUrban
2,546BungaSalvador Benedicto, Negros Occidental6,936about 139about 49.91 km²−0.45% a yearUrban
2,547CaleroLiloan, Cebu6,936about 5,100about 1.36 km²0.40% a yearUrban
2,548San NicolasTarlac City, Tarlac6,936about 8,791about 0.789 km²0.45% a yearUrban
2,549San LorenzoGapan City, Nueva Ecija6,934about 10,554about 0.657 km²3.81% a yearUrban
2,550JunobDumaguete City, Negros Oriental6,932about 3,027about 2.29 km²−2.34% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.