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The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 2,201 to 2,250 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
2,201Fort PikitMalidegao, Special Geographic Area7,578about 3,926about 1.93 km²0.33% a yearUrban
2,202AlanibLantapan, Bukidnon7,576about 295about 25.65 km²2.08% a yearUrban
2,203San PabloDinalupihan, Bataan7,574about 5,016about 1.51 km²−0.50% a yearUrban
2,204TaguiboButuan City, Agusan del Norte7,566about 1,101about 6.87 km²6.34% a yearUrban
2,205Santo NiñoToledo City, Cebu7,562about 1,929about 3.92 km²1.70% a yearUrban
2,206DuhatSanta Cruz, Laguna7,555about 2,689about 2.81 km²0.52% a yearUrban
2,207ManinihonBayawan City, Negros Oriental7,551about 193about 39.16 km²0.16% a yearUrban
2,208MainitNabunturan, Davao de Oro7,550about 467about 16.17 km²−2.16% a yearUrban
2,209AgaNasugbu, Batangas7,547about 1,494about 5.05 km²1.55% a yearUrban
2,210TambobongBocaue, Bulacan7,547about 3,462about 2.18 km²0.73% a yearUrban
2,211Bgy. 37 - BitanoLegazpi City, Albay7,546about 12,391about 0.609 km²−0.79% a yearUrban
2,212MalayaPililla, Rizal7,546about 848about 8.90 km²−0.01% a yearUrban
2,213Bugallon ProperRamon, Isabela7,545about 1,552about 4.86 km²0.68% a yearUrban
2,214La UnionCabadbaran City, Agusan del Norte7,545about 807about 9.35 km²0.47% a yearUrban
2,215San RoqueBulalacao, Oriental Mindoro7,545about 168about 44.88 km²0.03% a yearUrban
2,216Camino NuevoZamboanga City, Zamboanga del Sur7,544about 10,236about 0.737 km²0.40% a yearUrban
2,217KawasAlabel, Sarangani7,541about 585about 12.90 km²1.77% a yearUrban
2,218AmasKidapawan City, Cotabato7,540about 510about 14.78 km²−0.12% a yearUrban
2,219MallorcaSan Leonardo, Nueva Ecija7,540about 1,000about 7.54 km²−4.54% a yearUrban
2,220TelajeTandag City, Surigao del Sur7,540about 3,523about 2.14 km²−1.06% a yearUrban
2,221CarolinaNaga City, Camarines Sur7,539about 486about 15.51 km²2.25% a yearUrban
2,222TinurikTanauan City, Batangas7,539about 2,834about 2.66 km²5.33% a yearUrban
2,223PoblacionAlimodian, Iloilo7,538about 3,967about 1.90 km²−2.27% a yearUrban
2,224Punta MesaManapla, Negros Occidental7,537about 593about 12.70 km²0.03% a yearUrban
2,225San Josef SurCabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija7,531about 9,606about 0.784 km²−0.79% a yearUrban
2,226NiuganMalabon City7,529about 18,917about 0.398 km²1.10% a yearUrban
2,227Balong-BatoSan Juan City7,528about 29,992about 0.251 km²1.06% a yearUrban
2,228PlaridelSantiago City, Isabela7,526about 1,965about 3.83 km²0.48% a yearUrban
2,229CambagahanBais City, Negros Oriental7,523about 219about 34.43 km²0.94% a yearUrban
2,230PoblacionSan Enrique, Negros Occidental7,519about 2,161about 3.48 km²0.66% a yearUrban
2,231TuyomCarcar City, Cebu7,519about 2,314about 3.25 km²2.49% a yearUrban
2,232Santa AnaBulacan, Bulacan7,517about 1,512about 4.97 km²−1.48% a yearUrban
2,233TubtubonSibulan, Negros Oriental7,517about 2,704about 2.78 km²1.63% a yearUrban
2,234PoblacionAntipas, Cotabato7,513about 1,304about 5.76 km²0.29% a yearUrban
2,235Bagong Buhay ISan Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan7,511about 18,546about 0.405 km²0.81% a yearUrban
2,236MercadoHagonoy, Bulacan7,507about 4,058about 1.85 km²0.72% a yearUrban
2,237WashingtonEscalante City, Negros Occidental7,507about 1,125about 6.67 km²0.66% a yearUrban
2,238CadulawanTalisay City, Cebu7,504about 5,817about 1.29 km²4.32% a yearUrban
2,239LucaninMariveles, Bataan7,502about 1,003about 7.48 km²1.03% a yearUrban
2,240AlanganLimay, Bataan7,501about 915about 8.20 km²2.13% a yearUrban
2,241CarbonIsabela City, Basilan7,501about 153,395about 0.0489 km²13.88% a yearUrban
2,242LinaboMalaybalay City, Bukidnon7,501about 451about 16.62 km²0.17% a yearUrban
2,243CentralBalanga City, Bataan7,493about 2,433about 3.08 km²1.36% a yearUrban
2,244KuyaSouth Upi, Maguindanao del Sur7,490about 96about 78.39 km²5.36% a yearUrban
2,245Punta TaytayBacolod City, Negros Occidental7,490about 8,258about 0.907 km²0.21% a yearUrban
2,246Dionisio S. GarciaCabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija7,488about 6,870about 1.09 km²0.27% a yearUrban
2,247InoburanNaga City, Cebu7,486about 3,372about 2.22 km²0.22% a yearUrban
2,248EspinosaMasbate City, Masbate7,485about 14,339about 0.522 km²1.20% a yearUrban
2,249SingkamasMakati City7,485about 55,444about 0.135 km²0.87% a yearUrban
2,250Tamontaka IICotabato City, Maguindanao del Norte7,482about 1,871about 4.00 km²5.52% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.