Skip to content

The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 12,901 to 12,950 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
12,901BellMagarao, Camarines Sur2,222about 1,117about 1.99 km²−2.75% a yearUrban
12,902LangilHadji Mohammad Ajul, Basilan2,222about 1,029about 2.16 km²15.65% a yearRural
12,903MinonganQuezon, Bukidnon2,222about 181about 12.25 km²1.27% a yearRural
12,904PoblacionSindangan, Zamboanga del Norte2,222about 4,591about 0.484 km²−4.88% a yearUrban
12,905Barangay 32Manila2,221about 137,099about 0.0162 km²0.02% a yearUrban
12,906DuitKiangan, Ifugao2,221about 133about 16.67 km²0.47% a yearRural
12,907HinakpanGuihulngan City, Negros Oriental2,221about 157about 14.18 km²−0.44% a yearRural
12,908Palale KanluranTayabas City, Quezon2,221about 805about 2.76 km²1.86% a yearRural
12,909PudocSan Vicente, Ilocos Sur2,221about 705about 3.15 km²−0.61% a yearRural
12,910San AgustinIrosin, Sorsogon2,221about 3,896about 0.57 km²−1.18% a yearRural
12,911SarongBataraza, Palawan2,221about 85about 26.02 km²−1.89% a yearRural
12,912SeguinonAlbuera, Leyte2,221about 372about 5.97 km²−2.17% a yearRural
12,913AngustiaNabua, Camarines Sur2,220about 725about 3.06 km²1.94% a yearRural
12,914Biñang 2ndBocaue, Bulacan2,220about 4,635about 0.479 km²1.19% a yearUrban
12,915MalaunayValencia, Negros Oriental2,220about 88about 25.26 km²0.93% a yearRural
12,916San IsidroSibunag, Guimaras2,220about 282about 7.87 km²1.56% a yearRural
12,917Simon LedesmaIloilo City, Iloilo2,220about 36,694about 0.0605 km²0.00% a yearRural
12,918CabaruanTabuk City, Kalinga2,219about 331about 6.70 km²−0.03% a yearRural
12,919CaddayanAkbar, Basilan2,219about 638about 3.48 km²13.00% a yearRural
12,920KapimpilanSultan Kudarat, Maguindanao del Norte2,219about 418about 5.31 km²2.80% a yearRural
12,921AguitingKananga, Leyte2,218about 180about 12.33 km²0.06% a yearRural
12,922Dulangan IBaco, Oriental Mindoro2,218about 366about 6.06 km²5.50% a yearRural
12,923ItangilDumaran, Palawan2,218about 38about 58.18 km²3.20% a yearRural
12,924PrimiciasMapandan, Pangasinan2,218about 1,706about 1.30 km²1.66% a yearRural
12,925San Jose (Arevalo)Iloilo City, Iloilo2,218about 3,560about 0.623 km²0.36% a yearRural
12,926AbugonSibonga, Cebu2,217about 843about 2.63 km²0.10% a yearRural
12,927BalaoiPagudpud, Ilocos Norte2,217about 92about 24.22 km²2.75% a yearRural
12,928BatugandingSarangani, Davao Occidental2,217about 247about 8.99 km²0.09% a yearRural
12,929CajelDiffun, Quirino2,217about 259about 8.55 km²1.52% a yearRural
12,930CupangBauan, Batangas2,217about 901about 2.46 km²1.39% a yearRural
12,931HimayanganLiloan, Southern Leyte2,217about 429about 5.17 km²−0.63% a yearRural
12,932Kapatagan GrandeIsabela City, Basilan2,217about 281about 7.88 km²9.10% a yearRural
12,933New AlimodianMatalam, Cotabato2,217about 126about 17.54 km²−0.83% a yearRural
12,934Barangay 2San Francisco, Agusan del Sur2,216about 6,947about 0.319 km²−2.78% a yearUrban
12,935Barangay TresCabuyao City, Laguna2,216about 9,470about 0.234 km²−14.57% a yearUrban
12,936BilucaoMalvar, Batangas2,216about 904about 2.45 km²0.99% a yearRural
12,937Daan-LungsodGingoog City, Misamis Oriental2,216about 1,692about 1.31 km²0.22% a yearRural
12,938GanaCaba, La Union2,216about 1,439about 1.54 km²−0.34% a yearRural
12,939Barangay 765Manila2,215about 75,340about 0.0294 km²1.58% a yearUrban
12,940New BulatukanMakilala, Cotabato2,215about 471about 4.70 km²0.02% a yearRural
12,941Olongtao IbabaMacalelon, Quezon2,215about 409about 5.41 km²−0.27% a yearRural
12,942PortalRizal, Nueva Ecija2,215about 955about 2.32 km²1.58% a yearRural
12,943TagmamarkayTubay, Agusan del Norte2,215about 138about 16.07 km²3.33% a yearRural
12,944TiisTalipao, Sulu2,215about 499about 4.44 km²2.84% a yearRural
12,945BagsakTalipao, Sulu2,214about 736about 3.01 km²1.78% a yearRural
12,946BalbalotoVictoria, Tarlac2,214about 984about 2.25 km²0.03% a yearRural
12,947CasatBayombong, Nueva Vizcaya2,214about 361about 6.14 km²4.35% a yearRural
12,948Centro TomaBani, Pangasinan2,214about 215about 10.31 km²−0.18% a yearRural
12,949DumaguitNew Washington, Aklan2,214about 2,658about 0.833 km²0.08% a yearRural
12,950LibertadKolambugan, Lanao del Norte2,214about 2,031about 1.09 km²−1.44% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.