Skip to content

The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 12,551 to 12,600 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
12,551Banjo LaurelTanauan City, Batangas2,275about 683about 3.33 km²1.27% a yearRural
12,552Barangay 225Manila2,275about 144,904about 0.0157 km²−1.46% a yearUrban
12,553CapasBinalonan, Pangasinan2,275about 603about 3.77 km²1.04% a yearRural
12,554General Emilio F. AguinaldoBaguio City, Benguet2,275about 25,533about 0.0891 km²3.64% a yearUrban
12,555PangamihanToledo City, Cebu2,275about 110about 20.68 km²−2.16% a yearRural
12,556Santo NiñoAngono, Rizal2,275about 22,304about 0.102 km²−1.46% a yearRural
12,557BagsakParang, Sulu2,274about 790about 2.88 km²1.55% a yearRural
12,558CaliranMabuhay, Zamboanga Sibugay2,274about 373about 6.10 km²−5.09% a yearRural
12,559CayaoanCamiling, Tarlac2,274about 4,708about 0.483 km²0.12% a yearRural
12,560Leuteboro ISocorro, Oriental Mindoro2,274about 413about 5.50 km²2.97% a yearRural
12,561LipataBarotac Viejo, Iloilo2,274about 199about 11.43 km²0.04% a yearRural
12,562Munting-TubigIbaan, Batangas2,274about 1,191about 1.91 km²2.60% a yearUrban
12,563SabangPalompon, Leyte2,274about 818about 2.78 km²1.00% a yearRural
12,564TaluntalunanMakilala, Cotabato2,274about 475about 4.79 km²2.86% a yearUrban
12,565AmmowegAmbaguio, Nueva Vizcaya2,273about 219about 10.39 km²1.14% a yearRural
12,566Barangay 296Manila2,273about 64,574about 0.0352 km²16.67% a yearUrban
12,567CaubianLapu-Lapu City, Cebu2,273about 8,844about 0.257 km²−1.58% a yearRural
12,568KibuayaHagonoy, Davao del Sur2,273about 511about 4.45 km²3.14% a yearUrban
12,569PintasanHadji Mohammad Ajul, Basilan2,273about 399about 5.70 km²2.54% a yearRural
12,570Santa CruzOcampo, Camarines Sur2,273about 638about 3.56 km²16.51% a yearRural
12,571SumaloHermosa, Bataan2,273about 1,263about 1.80 km²−3.53% a yearUrban
12,572TinalmudPasacao, Camarines Sur2,273about 295about 7.71 km²−1.64% a yearRural
12,573DaclanTublay, Benguet2,272about 341about 6.66 km²−1.16% a yearRural
12,574LullutanIlagan City, Isabela2,272about 909about 2.50 km²0.81% a yearRural
12,575PlaridelJose Panganiban, Camarines Norte2,272about 16,000about 0.142 km²−1.79% a yearRural
12,576Barangay 131Caloocan City2,271about 39,291about 0.0578 km²0.91% a yearUrban
12,577MilitarTukuran, Zamboanga del Sur2,271about 528about 4.30 km²−0.59% a yearRural
12,578Santa MariaMoncada, Tarlac2,271about 867about 2.62 km²0.37% a yearRural
12,579Bato BatoMambusao, Capiz2,270about 645about 3.52 km²0.70% a yearRural
12,580Cabog-CabogBalanga City, Bataan2,270about 478about 4.75 km²0.63% a yearRural
12,581OwaonDapitan City, Zamboanga del Norte2,270about 524about 4.33 km²0.06% a yearRural
12,582SalvadorGutalac, Zamboanga del Norte2,270about 1,201about 1.89 km²1.68% a yearRural
12,583San RamonClaveria, Masbate2,270about 319about 7.11 km²−0.01% a yearRural
12,584TacupSan Remigio, Cebu2,270about 496about 4.58 km²−5.81% a yearRural
12,585TalustusanNaval, Biliran2,270about 339about 6.69 km²−0.88% a yearRural
12,586Camposanto 2Moncada, Tarlac2,269about 890about 2.55 km²1.85% a yearRural
12,587KinayaoBagumbayan, Sultan Kudarat2,269about 50about 45.17 km²−0.19% a yearRural
12,588LalawiganBorongan City, Eastern Samar2,269about 1,745about 1.30 km²0.16% a yearRural
12,589MandileSan Miguel, Bulacan2,269about 1,213about 1.87 km²1.33% a yearRural
12,590MarandingKapatagan, Lanao del Norte2,269about 496about 4.57 km²−1.25% a yearRural
12,591Santo DomingoAlfonso Lista, Ifugao2,269about 113about 20.10 km²0.68% a yearRural
12,592SimacolongLazi, Siquijor2,269about 555about 4.09 km²1.64% a yearRural
12,593TagbakTalakag, Bukidnon2,269about 36about 63.27 km²0.71% a yearRural
12,594TiculioCardona, Rizal2,269about 2,883about 0.787 km²−1.91% a yearRural
12,595TulayCasiguran, Sorsogon2,269about 10,805about 0.21 km²−0.15% a yearRural
12,596Ba-asLamitan City, Basilan2,268about 973about 2.33 km²10.94% a yearRural
12,597Escopa IQuezon City2,268about 149,211about 0.0152 km²1.75% a yearUrban
12,598NekitanDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte2,268about 642about 3.53 km²1.70% a yearRural
12,599San AgustinIsland Garden City of Samal, Davao del Norte2,268about 598about 3.79 km²0.46% a yearRural
12,600San Aurelio 1stBalungao, Pangasinan2,268about 661about 3.43 km²0.13% a yearRural

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.