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The Atlas

Barangays

The barangay is the smallest local government: where the government's plans and services reach the community, and where neighbours settle disputes.[1] A punong barangay, often called the kapitan, leads it with seven elected kagawad and the chairperson of the Sangguniang Kabataan.[1]

A barangay is created by law or by an ordinance of its province or city, and only when its voters approve it in a plebiscite. It needs at least 2,000 people, or 5,000 in Metro Manila and the highly urbanized cities.[1]

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own

Map of the Philippines, every barangay in a colour of its own
Every barangay in a colour of its own, no two side by side alike.

At a glance

Barangays
42,010[2]
in 1,642 cities and municipalities
People, 2024CensusA count of every person in the country, all on one day. The 2024 census counted people as they were on 1 July 2024.More in the glossary
112,727,776[3]
Of the 112,729,484 the census counted, 1,708 were in embassies abroad, in no region.
Urban or ruralUrban barangayThe PSA counts a barangay as urban when it has 5,000 people or more, or a big employer, or several businesses and public services close by. Every barangay in Metro Manila is urban.More in the glossary
8,209 urban[4]
33,801 rural, as the PSA classes each barangay.
Most people
Commonwealth[5]
Quezon City
215,035 people
Largest by landLand areaThe land inside the place's official boundary. A square kilometre is a square 1 km on each side, about the size of 140 football fields.More in the glossary
Lapi[6]
Peñablanca, Cagayan
about 833.28 km²
Fastest growing, 5,000 people or moreGrowth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
Cogon Ramos[7, 8]
Cebu City, Cebu
36.65% a year, 2020 to 2024
Fewer people than in 2020Growth a yearHow fast the number of people changed each year between two censuses. 1% a year means about 1 more person for every 100 people, each year.More in the glossary
14,075 barangays[8]
Of those with 5,000 people or more, the steepest fall: Mayapa, −13.70% a year.

Each row is a barangay, with its 2024 census figures. Choose a column heading or a sort button to order the list, and choose it again to turn the order round. Narrow it with the menus.

42,010 barangays, 5,301 to 5,350 shown, most people first.

Barangays, most people
RankNamePeople, 2024People per km²AreaGrowth, 2020–2024Urban or rural
5,301BidaySan Fernando City, La Union4,241about 1,342about 3.16 km²−0.99% a yearUrban
5,302Upper PulacanLabangan, Zamboanga del Sur4,240about 472about 8.98 km²−0.06% a yearRural
5,303OsiasKabacan, Cotabato4,239about 1,404about 3.02 km²−0.35% a yearUrban
5,304BalolingMapandan, Pangasinan4,238about 2,436about 1.74 km²−0.86% a yearRural
5,305PolangiCatarman, Northern Samar4,238about 176about 24.10 km²0.77% a yearRural
5,306Barangay 396Manila4,237about 93,532about 0.0453 km²25.09% a yearUrban
5,307Upper JasaanJasaan, Misamis Oriental4,237about 1,780about 2.38 km²−0.51% a yearUrban
5,308Barangay 36Caloocan City4,236about 73,414about 0.0577 km²0.70% a yearUrban
5,309WawaLumban, Laguna4,236about 369about 11.48 km²0.88% a yearRural
5,310FloresCatmon, Cebu4,235about 2,217about 1.91 km²5.54% a yearUrban
5,311San Martin IIISan Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan4,235about 27,680about 0.153 km²3.33% a yearRural
5,312BakaDatu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte4,234about 157about 26.94 km²7.99% a yearRural
5,313TamboPamplona, Camarines Sur4,233about 1,425about 2.97 km²0.01% a yearRural
5,314GangSultan Kudarat, Maguindanao del Norte4,231about 3,812about 1.11 km²1.68% a yearRural
5,315BuensucesoArayat, Pampanga4,230about 1,182about 3.58 km²−4.04% a yearRural
5,316CalepaanAsingan, Pangasinan4,230about 1,182about 3.58 km²−0.38% a yearRural
5,317Paciano RizalBay, Laguna4,230about 1,511about 2.80 km²1.10% a yearUrban
5,318PaitanQuezon, Bukidnon4,230about 262about 16.12 km²1.15% a yearRural
5,319BalwanPalimbang, Sultan Kudarat4,229about 17about 251.83 km²0.63% a yearRural
5,320Barangay 10Catanauan, Quezon4,229about 5,367about 0.788 km²0.44% a yearRural
5,321Barangay 595Manila4,229about 86,306about 0.049 km²0.18% a yearUrban
5,322LamananDavao City, Davao del Sur4,229about 215about 19.67 km²−2.02% a yearRural
5,323San IsidroSan Fernando, Cebu4,229about 2,226about 1.90 km²−1.68% a yearRural
5,324Sitangkai PoblacionSitangkai, Tawi-Tawi4,229about 2,249about 1.88 km²3.03% a yearRural
5,325PoblacionSison, Surigao del Norte4,227about 1,822about 2.32 km²1.01% a yearRural
5,326Atulayan NorteTuguegarao City, Cagayan4,226about 3,154about 1.34 km²0.06% a yearRural
5,327MaayongtubigDauin, Negros Oriental4,226about 478about 8.85 km²2.29% a yearUrban
5,328Mazawalo Pob.Palompon, Leyte4,223about 14,562about 0.29 km²−1.56% a yearRural
5,329Barangay 374Manila4,221about 158,090about 0.0267 km²6.26% a yearUrban
5,330Barangay IVSilay City, Negros Occidental4,221about 416about 10.14 km²1.00% a yearUrban
5,331TalojongonTigaon, Camarines Sur4,221about 5,398about 0.782 km²0.59% a yearUrban
5,332Jacinto LumbrerasGen. Mariano Alvarez, Cavite4,220about 31,493about 0.134 km²−0.29% a yearRural
5,333Munting IlogSilang, Cavite4,220about 1,108about 3.81 km²0.49% a yearRural
5,334PaoayAtok, Benguet4,220about 235about 17.98 km²−0.37% a yearUrban
5,335Sambal IlayaLemery, Batangas4,220about 17,583about 0.24 km²−0.12% a yearRural
5,336SugcadPolangui, Albay4,220about 1,695about 2.49 km²0.81% a yearRural
5,337Victory NorteSantiago City, Isabela4,220about 15,180about 0.278 km²−0.17% a yearUrban
5,338PeñafranciaNaga City, Camarines Sur4,219about 10,341about 0.408 km²−1.55% a yearUrban
5,339SogodTinambac, Camarines Sur4,219about 8,082about 0.522 km²1.67% a yearRural
5,340White PlainsQuezon City4,219about 7,350about 0.574 km²4.17% a yearUrban
5,341ParingaoBauang, La Union4,218about 3,457about 1.22 km²−0.06% a yearUrban
5,342BongonTabuelan, Cebu4,217about 202about 20.85 km²0.26% a yearRural
5,343UddiawanSolano, Nueva Vizcaya4,217about 561about 7.52 km²0.72% a yearRural
5,344Barangay 286Manila4,216about 91,255about 0.0462 km²−2.62% a yearUrban
5,345KabulingPandag, Maguindanao del Sur4,216about 388about 10.86 km²0.18% a yearRural
5,346Manggalang-BantilanSariaya, Quezon4,216about 1,026about 4.11 km²0.83% a yearRural
5,347PoblacionParang, Sulu4,216about 2,267about 1.86 km²12.32% a yearRural
5,348Balite SurSan Carlos City, Pangasinan4,215about 956about 4.41 km²0.61% a yearRural
5,349ObreroCalbayog City, Samar4,215about 9,472about 0.445 km²−2.28% a yearUrban
5,350PoloMauban, Quezon4,215about 1,396about 3.02 km²−0.08% a yearUrban

How it fits

A barangay is the smallest unit of government, led by a punong barangay (the kapitan) and a council of kagawad. Every city and municipality is made up of barangays.

  1. Island groups3Luzon, the Visayas, Mindanao: a grouping, not a government
  2. Regions18Big areas that group provinces
  3. Provinces82Each led by a governor
  4. Cities and municipalities1,642Each led by a mayor
  5. Barangays42,010The smallest unit, led by a punong barangay (kapitan)

Sources

The list shows each place's own figures: people from the PSA's 2024 census, growth from its 2020 census, land areas from the Land Management Bureau's 2019 masterlist. A barangay's area is measured inside its border on UN OCHA's map and is approximate, and a barangay shows no growth where its border changed after 2020. Every figure's source is on its place's page; how Scene works out the rest.

  1. 1.Congress of the Philippines. Republic Act No. 7160: the Local Government Code of 1991. Published October 10, 1991. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. Philippine government work, no copyright (Republic Act No. 8293, Section 176.1). Open the source
  2. 2.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 2nd Quarter 2026: Publication Datafile. Published June 30, 2026. Read by Scene September 24, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  3. 3.Philippine Statistics Authority. Population and Annual Population Growth Rate of the Philippines and its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities Based on the 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2024 Population Census (OpenSTAT table 0211A6DAPG0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  4. 4.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population and Urban Population by Urban Classification and Region, Province, Highly Urbanized City, City/Municipality and Barangay: Philippines, 2024 (OpenSTAT table 0231A6DPUP0). Published August 7, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  5. 5.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024 : National Captial Region (NCR) (OpenSTAT table 0171A6DTHP6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  6. 6.UN OCHA, from the PSA and NAMRIA. Philippines: Subnational Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB), barangay layer. Published February 13, 2025. Read by Scene September 25, 2026. CC BY-IGO 3.0. Open the source
  7. 7.Philippine Statistics Authority. Total Population, Household Population, and Number of Households by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay as of 01 July 2024: Central Visayas (OpenSTAT table 0071A6DTPH6). Published August 5, 2026. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source
  8. 8.Philippine Statistics Authority. Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC), 4th Quarter 2022: Publication Datafile, with the 2015 and 2020 census counts (the PSA's file, as the Internet Archive keeps it). Published December 31, 2022. Read by Scene October 2, 2026. CC BY (PSA Terms of Use). Open the source

Scene adds what the sources do not print themselves: growth rates, shares, barangay areas and densities, coordinates, neighbours and distances, each computed from the figures and borders above. How each is made.

See something wrong on this page? Write to hello@scene.ph with the page address. We check every report against the source.